Showing posts with label UNICEF. Show all posts
Showing posts with label UNICEF. Show all posts

May 4 – Happy Birthday, Audrey Hepburn

Posted on May 4, 2016

Audrey Hepburn is one of the most famous actresses from Hollywood's Golden Age, with starring roles in tons of big-time movies—including one of my favorites, My Fair Lady.

She got lots of nominations and awards and is one of the few people who have won Academy (motion picture), Emmy (TV), Grammy (music), and Tony (live Broadway theater) Awards.

She even appears in the International Best Dressed List Hall of Fame!


But I don't want to talk too much about that. I want to acknowledge that Hepburn devoted a lot of her time and effort to helping other people. Much of her later life was devoted to UNICEF, the United Nation organization that works on improving children's lives.


Most people know about the acting, the awards, her wonderful fashion sense, and her amazing work as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. But...did you know that she bravely worked to help people during World War II?

Hepburn was born in Belgium on this date in 1929. Her father was a British businessman, and her mother was a Dutch baroness. The family lived in several different nations, and Hepburn ended up being able to speak five languagesL English, French, Dutch, Spanish, and Italian.

Hepburn's parents were members of the British Union of Fascists in the 1930s—and remember, the Nazis were fascists—and Hepburn's dad ended up becoming an actual Nazi sympathizer! But at that point he left the family and didn't see Hepburn at all for decades.

When Britain entered World War II, declaring war on Hitler and the Nazi's, Hepburn's mother moved the with her children to the Netherlands. Audrey was ten years old. Her mother hoped that the Dutch would remain neutral, as they had during World War I. But instead, Germany invaded and occupied the Netherlands.

Hepburn's family endured a lot of hardships, including being malnourished because the Germans cut off the Dutch food supplies. At one point, the Dutch people started making flour out of tulip bulbs.

But Hepburn didn't sit around a complain. She worked for the Dutch resistance! She was already a wonderful ballet dancer at age 14, and she performed for fundraisers and donated the proceeds to the Dutch people who were still fighting the Nazis. She also sometimes delivered messages and packages.

Of course, Hepburn saw a lot of terrible stuff. But she also saw how much relief being flown in from other countries helped people. This is one reason she worked with such dedication to help people in disasters or poverty.






Two more things:

  1. I read in some places that Hepburn's mom, as well as her dad, was pro-Nazi. That doesn't seem to jive with other things I read, and I am inclined not to believe that, especially given the fact that her mom's own brother was killed by the Nazis, and the family endured a lot of hardships at their hands.

    No matter what the truth about her mom, Hepburn actively worked against the Nazis. And she was courageous to do so; she would have been executed if her work for the Dutch resistance was discovered.
  2. There are a lot of quotes attributed to Hepburn, including a lot in which she gives “beauty tips” like “for beautiful eyes, look for the good in others,” or she proclaims that she believes in pink, in manicures, in kissing, on and on. There doesn't seem to be any evidence at all that she said any of those things. Here's one that she DID say:




Also on this date:































Greenery Day in Japan











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December 11 – UNICEF's Birthday

Posted on December 11, 2013

An acronym is an abbreviation formed by parts of words (usually the first letter of each word) that is pronounced as a word.

FBI is a familiar abbreviation (it stands for the Federal Bureau of Investigation, as I'm sure you know), but it isn't an acronym, because we don't pronounce it as a word such as feeby; instead we pronounce each letter name. NASA, on the other hand, is an acronym. It is an abbreviation that stands for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration—but it is pronounced as a word.

UNICEF is an acronym that is based on an old name for a wonderful organization. After World War II, the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund was created to provide immediate emergency food and health care to children.

Now it isn't necessarily just an emergency fund; instead, UNICEF works for children's rights and well-being around the globe with many long-term non-emergency programs as well as programs that help with disaster relief. So the name has been streamlined to the United Nations Children's Fund. However, rather than moving to the unpronounceable UNCF, the organization kept the already-popular UNICEF.

Since UNICEF was begun on this date in 1946, today is its 67th birthday.

UNICEF is still collecting donations to help children in the Philippines, which was so devastated by Typhoon Haiyan. An estimated 6.7 million children were affected by the storm!

Children in Canada and the United States sometimes collect pennies for UNICEF—and these seemingly tiny donations have exceeded four million dollars per year. Today, on UNICEF's birthday, might be a great day to start a penny-collecting fundraiser for the worthwhile programs. (Hint: if someone doesn't have pennies, take nickels, dimes, whatever they want to donate!)

Also on this date:



















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October 24, 2010


United Nations Day

The United Nations had its beginnings in World War II. The Allied Nations were sometimes called the United Nations. The “Big Three” Allies were Great Britain, the United States, and the USSR (Russia). Other Allies included France (before it fell), China, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Ethiopia, Greece, India, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, the Philippine Commonwealth, Poland, the Union of South Africa, and Yugoslavia.

Representatives of the Allied countries began to plan an international organization                   during the war, and in April of 1945, a conference was held to create the organization. The U.N. was formally established on this day in 1945.

                                                                      
The U.N. has a lot of success in the areas of human rights, economic development, health, and education. Its mission to prevent war hasn't been as successful, unfortunately. It is in an excellent position to lead in worldwide problems such as climate change—as long as member states such as the United States actually follow that lead and cooperate with one another!

Check out the United Nation's Cyber Schoolbus website. 

Another cool link to try is UNICEF's MAGIC (Media Activities and Good Ideas by, with, and for Children). 

For the past 60 Halloweens, some kids trick or treat for money for UNICEF (the U.N.'s children fund) rather than for candy.