FPDA Militaries Participate in Exercise Bersama Lima 2024

22 Oktober 2024

Opening ceremony of Exercise Bersama Lima 2024 (XBL24) (photo: Sing Mindef)

Exercise Bersama Lima 2024 (XBL24) is a Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA) exercise involving assets and personnel from Australia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore and the United Kingdom. XBL24 is hosted in Singapore and led by the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN). The opening ceremony was officiated by Singapore Chief of Defence Force (CDF) Vice Admiral Aaron Beng, together with Malaysian CDF General Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Mohammad bin Ab Rahman and representatives from the other FPDA nations in attendance to witness the ceremony.

Held from 1 to 18 October, this year’s exercise involves more than 2,000 personnel, 38 aircraft, five ships, four ground-based air defence systems, more than 250 ground troops, and four dive teams. Naval assets conducted serials such as manoeuvring exercises, naval gun firing, air-defence exercises and diving serials, while the Air Forces exercised combined air operations, complex air defence scenarios, and Air-Land training in the form of troop lift missions. The land forces conducted professional exchanges and force integration training that will culminate in a field exercise involving both jungle and urban environments.

Navy ships sailing in formation with participating navies. From bottom to top: HMS Spey, RSS Valour, KD Lekiu, KD Terengganu, RSS Formidable (photo: Sing Mindef)

XBL24 saw the inaugural participation of fifth-generation fighter aircraft such as the six F-35As from Australia and a P-8A maritime patrol aircraft from New Zealand, which increased the overall exercise complexity and training value. The exercise was designed based on the guidance by the FPDA Defence Ministers’ Meeting held in Singapore in May. XBL24 also synchronised exercise scenarios between the command post and the various field exercises and units to enhance operational realism. To keep pace with contemporary security developments, the exercise also included Subject Matter Expert Exchanges (SMEEs) on a variety of topics – including diving safety, Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.

The Republic of Singapore Air Force’s (RSAF) F-15SG and F-16 flying with the Royal Australian Air Force’s (RAAF) F-35A and the Royal Malaysian Air Force’s (RMAF) F/A-18D (photo: Sing Mindef)

Highlighting the importance of the exercise, Exercise Director, RSN’s Fleet Commander Rear Admiral Kwan Hon Chuong said, “Exercise Bersama Lima 2024 has been designed to deepen the strong partnership and interoperability among our militaries. I am confident that all our participants will find great professional value and forge friendships through the exercise.”

The FPDA was formed in 1971 and has evolved over the years to adapt to the changing regional security landscape. The SAF’s participation in FPDA exercises, including Exercise Suman Warrior and Exercise Bersama Shield, is valuable as these exercises promote cooperation and mutual understanding between the SAF and other militaries from member-nations.

(Sing Mindef)

Inggris Akan Memperoleh Helikopter H145 untuk Misi Brunei dan Siprus

18 November 2023

Airbus Helicopter H145 (photo : RAF)

Inggris akan mengakuisisi enam helikopter Airbus Helicopter H145 baru untuk digunakan di Brunei dan Siprus.

Kementerian Pertahanan (MoD) menerbitkan pemberitahuan transparansi mengenai pengadaan yang dimaksudkan pada tanggal 13 November, yang menyatakan bahwa enam helikopter akan diperoleh bersama dengan dukungan selama tiga tahun dengan perkiraan biaya sebesar GBP140 juta (USD172 juta). Dikenal sebagai Jupiter HC2 (Helicopter Cargo 2) dalam dinas militer Inggris, helikopter tersebut akan dikirim mulai tahun 2024.

Kementerian Pertahanan sudah mengoperasikan H145 dalam konfigurasi pesawat latih, dengan tujuh pesawat Jupiter HT1 (Helicopter Training 1) yang digunakan dengan Sistem Pelatihan Penerbangan Militer Inggris.

Untuk misi Brunei, Jupiter HC2 juga akan menggantikan Puma HC2 yang sekarang mendukung misi pelatihan Angkatan Darat Inggris setelah Bell 212 pensiun baru-baru ini.

Untuk misi Siprus, Jupiter HC2 akan menggantikan Airbus Puma HC2 yang sekarang melakukan tugas pencarian dan penyelamatan serta dukungan di Royal Air Force (RAF) Akrotiri sebagai tindakan sementara setelah Bell 412 pensiun baru-baru ini.

H145 adalah varian sipil dari helikopter militer H145M. Meskipun digolongkan sebagai helikopter sipil, H145 diterbangkan dalam kapasitas pelatihan dan dukungan oleh angkatan bersenjata di seluruh dunia sebagai platform dukungan dan pencarian dan penyelamatan.

(Jane's)

Five Power Defence Arrangements Exercise Concludes

24 Oktober 2023

A Royal Australian Air Force F/A - 18F Super Hornet and two Royal Air Force FGR4 Typhoons fly in formation during Exercise Bersama Lima 2023, Malaysia (photo : Aus DoD)

Exercise Bersama Lima, an annual military exercise between the five nations in the Five Power Defence Arrangements, has concluded.

More than 400 Australian Defence Force personnel deployed for two weeks in Malaysia exercising with militaries from Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore and the United Kingdom.

RSAF F-16 fighter aircraft also conducted a landaway at Kuantan Air Base (photo : RSAF)

The exercise focused on combined joint operations in a multi-threat environment, with training designed to enhance interoperability and strengthen professional relationships.

The Australian Defence Force deployed F/A-18F Super Hornet aircraft, C-27J Spartan military transport aircraft and the Royal Australian Navy Hobart class guided missile destroyer HMAS Brisbane to the exercise.

The Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) Hawks arriving in Changi Air Base (East) as part of a landaway serial conducted (photo : RSAF)

The Five Power Defence Arrangements were established in 1971 as a security arrangement between Australia, New Zealand, Britain, Malaysia and Singapore.

Chief of Joint Operations, Lieutenant General Greg Bilton AO, CSC, said Australia remains committed to investing in our regional partnerships.

RSS Intrepid, HMNZS Aotearoa, KD Lekir, HMNZS Te Mana, HMAS Brisbane, RSS Vigilance and KD Keris (not seen here) (photo : RSN)

“Our contribution to Exercise Bersama Lima underlines Australia’s firm commitment to the Five Power Defence Arrangements, which have provided an anchor for regional stability for over 50 years,” Lieutenant General Bilton said.

“The Five Power Defence Arrangements strengthen cooperation and make it easier for our militaries to work together when it matters.”

(Aus DoD)

Unggahan Utusan PM UK Tak Sengaja Ungkap Progres Fregat Merah Putih

21 Agustus 2023

Unggahan Richard Graham saat kunjungan di PT PAL (photo : twitter)

Richard Graham, Utusan Dagang (Trade Envoy) Perdana Menteri United Kingdom (UK) untuk ASEAN pada pertengahan Juni lalu datang ke Indonesia, membahas hambatan perdagangan antara UK-Indonesia. Sejumlah pejabat tinggi di Indonesia ditemuinya ; Direktur PT PAL, Gubernur Jawa Timur, Menteri Perdagangan, hingga Menko Perekonomian.

Dalam bidang pertahanan Richard Graham meninjau kerjasama Babcock International dan PT PAL Indonesia dalam pembuatan fregat Arrowhead 140 yang secara lokal dinamakan Fregat Merah Putih. Fregat yang didasarkan atas desain lambung kapal Iver Huitfeld AL Denmark ini kini telah dimiliki hak cipta desainnya oleh Babcock International sebagai fregat Type 31 Insipration class dan dipasarkan juga sebagai Arrowhead 140. Rencananya UK akan membuat 5 fregat Type 31 untuk menggantikan fregat Type 23 yang sudah menua. Bila ditambahkan dengan pesanan Indonesia sebanyak 2 unit dan pesanan Polandia 3 unit maka total akan dibangun 10 fregat Arrowhead 140.

Perbandingan blok kapal di worksop PT PAL dan Babcock International (photo : DefenceHub)

Pada tanggal 13 Juni 2023 lalu Richard Graham melakukan unggahan atas kunjungannya ke PT PAL dan ini baru disadari para defence netizen pada awal Agustus lalu (karena PT PAL tidak pernah melakukan unggahan atas first steel cutting ataupun progress fregat ini) bahwa foto kapal yang diunggah adalah kapal yang sama dengan Type 31 di galangan Babcock International, United Kingdom. Hal ini tampak jelas ketika kedua foto tersebut disandingkan.

Menengok program fregat Arrowhead 140 Polandia yang diberi nama Miecznik-class, bahwa fregat ini disusun dari 14 blok kapal dimana bila 14 blok kapal ini disusun berjajar di graving dock maka keel laying ceremony dapat dilakukan. Bila melihat program kerja galangan PGZ di Polandia dalam pembuatan fregat Miecznik-class sebagaimana dilapokan oleh Jane's pada tanggal 17 Agustus 2023 maka kita akan melihat beberapa hold point sebagai berikut :

-First steel cutting : Agustus 2023,

-Keel Laying : Q1 2024,

-Launching : Q3 2026,

-Commissioning-Sea Trial : 2028-2030.

Blok kapal Arrowhead 140 Polandia (image : PGZ)

Melalui hold point tersebut terlihat bahwa Fregat Merah Putih yang telah dilakukan first steel cutting pada 9 Desember 2022 semestinya pada bulan Juli/Agustus 2023 telah melakukan keel laying ceremony di graving dock Semarang. Mengingat foto Richard Graham tersebut dilakukan pada pertengahan Juni lalu semestinya jumlah blok yang dihasilkan di workshop PT PAL sudah lebih banyak lagi.

Tentu saja defence netizen sudah tidak sabar menunggu acara keel laying ceremony Fregat Merah Putih yang menurut doktrin Perisai Trisula Nusantara dari Menteri Pertahanan akan dibangun sebanyak 12 unit ini.

(Defense Studies)

RAF Pumas to replace Bell helicopters in Brunei

26 Januari 2022

RAF Puma HC Mk2 helicopter (photo : RAF)

The UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) has confirmed plans to temporarily replace two Bell helicopter types operated in Brunei and Cyprus with part of the Puma fleet currently flown by the Royal Air Force (RAF).

In Brunei, five Bell 212s are operated by the Army Air Corps in support of jungle warfare training, while in Cyprus, the RAF uses a trio of search and rescue-roled Bell 412s, according to Cirium fleets data. In both cases, the helicopters are owned by Draken Europe.

The suggestion of a new role for the Puma first surfaced in late 2021 but was not verified by the MoD, which said at the time that no decision had been taken.

However, the ministry now confirms the initiative. “Under current plans we are looking at the Puma helicopter to temporarily replace the Bell 212 helicopter in Brunei from autumn 2022 and the Bell 412 helicopter in Cyprus from spring 2023.”

British Forces Brunei (BFB)  is the only remaining British military base in the Far East, BFB is located at Seria and is centred on a light infantry battalion, which will be one of the two battalions of the Royal Gurkha Rifles (image : GoogleMaps)

But the move is likely to have implications for the Puma’s own retirement. In last year’s Command Paper defence review, the MoD said the veteran rotorcraft would be phased out over the 2023-2025 period, with suggestions that the milestone could happen sooner rather than later.

Assuming a like-for-like replacement of the Bell helicopters, plus several retained as cover, then as many as a dozen Pumas will be required – over half the current 23-strong fleet. These may also be needed beyond the type’s current 2025 out-of-service date.

But the MoD says it is too soon to provide a precise timeline for the Puma’s retirement. “We are working with all key stakeholders on this decision and cannot comment further at this time.”

The MoD intends to replace the Pumas – plus the two Bell models and army-operated Airbus Helicopters Dapuhins – with a single type to be procured under its New Medium Helicopter programme.

That competition is likely to kick off next month, Ben Wallace, the Secretary of State for Defence, recently told the House of Commons.

(FlightGlobal)

SAF Participates in Exercise Bersama Gold 2021

09 Oktober 2021

Exercise Bersama Gold 2021 (image : FPDA)

Exercise Bersama Gold 2021 is a Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA) tri-service exercise involving assets and personnel from Australia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, and the United Kingdom. Traditionally known as Exercise Bersama Lima, this year's exercise was specially named Exercise Bersama Gold 2021 (XBG21) to commemorate the 50th Anniversary of FPDA. The 50th anniversary date falls on 1 Nov 2021, and the FPDA will mark this milestone year with a series of activities and events.

XBG21 is the first FPDA exercise to be conducted physically as a field training exercise since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic and has incorporated COVID-19 precautions. Held from 4 to 18 Oct, XBG21 will see the participation of 2600 personnel, 10 ships, one submarine, six maritime helicopters, three maritime patrol aircraft, 25 fighter aircraft, two support aircraft, and one command and control aircraft. XBG21 will comprise contactless maritime and air components and a virtual land workshop. Naval assets will be involved in a contactless exercise held in the southern parts of the South China Sea in international waters, where serials such as anti-air and anti-submarine exercises, gunnery firings and manoeuvring drills will be conducted. Air forces from the FPDA member-nations will exercise with each other in air serials such as air defence exercises, and support the maritime component in anti-submarine exercises. For the land component, a virtual jungle warfare workshop, which involves cross-sharing of jungle fighting doctrines and discussions on interoperability amongst FPDA member-nations' land forces, will be conducted.

Highlighting the value of the exercise, XBG 21 Deputy Ex Director COL Ng Xun Xi said, "Exercise Bersama Gold will facilitate the sharing of professional knowledge and experiences, and enhance mutual understanding and trust between personnel from the FPDA member-nations. I'm heartened to see that despite the COVID-19 situation, FPDA member-nations remain very committed to the exercise. Singapore is also glad to play our part by hosting the participating ANZUK assets. I look forward to a very fruitful exercise with many meaningful activities lined-up as we commemorate the 50th anniversary of FPDA."

Since its formation in 1971, the FPDA has evolved over the years to meet the challenges of an increasingly complex contemporary security environment. The SAF regularly participates in FPDA exercises such as Exercise Suman Warrior and Exercise Bersama Shield to strengthen cooperation with other member-nations, and build professional relationships.

(Sing Mindef)

UK Carrier Strike Group to Exercise with Indo-Pacific Partners in the Philippine Sea

21 Juli 2021

The Strike Group will undertake a series of exercises with forces from the US, Australia, France, Japan, New Zealand and Korea in the Philippine Sea in August (photos : Royal Navy)

On a visit to US Indo-Pacific Command (INDOPACOM) in Hawaii, UK Defence Secretary Ben Wallace met with the Commander Admiral John C Aquilino and announced that the UK Carrier Strike Group will undertake a series of multinational exercises with global allies in the Philippine Sea this August.

Operating alongside Naval and Air Forces from the United States, Australia, France, Japan, New Zealand and the Republic of Korea, the UK Carrier Strike Group will undertake a number of integration exercises designed to build interoperability between like-minded international partners in this globally significant region of the world. The HMS Queen Elizabeth led Strike Group will operate with a US Carrier Strike Group, which combined, will be the largest concentration of F-35 jets anywhere in the world.

Complex exercises like these will enable 617 Squadron to develop F-35 Lightning interoperability with partner nations, building a core of valuable Royal Air Force and Royal Navy experience in operating this cutting-edge technology. These air exercises will build upon the capability development that 617 Squadron achieved through the combat missions mounted from the Carrier in the East Mediterranean, during a dedicated period in support of Operation Shader, the UK mission to defeat Daesh in Iraq and Syria.

The Carrier Strike Group will also undertake Anti-Submarine exercises with US Pacific Fleet with allied submarines, helicopters and P8 Maritime Patrol Aircraft.

Overall these events represent a crucial milestone in the regeneration of the UK Carrier Strike capability that will contribute to collective defence and security for decades to come. Carrier Strike Group 21 embodies the Prime Minister’s vision for the UK as an outward facing, modern and responsible international actor who also takes its global defence and security responsibilities seriously and invests in them accordingly.

Following on from the strike group’s inaugural deployment, the UK will permanently assign two Offshore Patrol Vessels to the region from later this year as well as contributing a Littoral Response Group (LRG) in the coming years. HMS Spey and HMS Tamar will deploy to the Indo-Pacific at the end of August 2021 and will be supported by partners during their operations, including Australia, Japan and Singapore.

(UK Gov)

Multinational Force Conducts Talisman Sabre Amphibious Landing

22 Juli 2019

The Los Angeles-class attack submarine USS Key West (SSN 722) leads the Royal Australian Navy amphibious assault ship HMAS Canberra (L 02), left, the aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan (CVN 76), the amphibious assault ship USS Wasp (LHD 1), and the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force helicopter destroyer JS Ise (DDH 182) in formation with 12 other ships (photo : US Pacom)

USS GREEN BAY, at Sea - U.S. Marines, Australian soldiers, and Japan Ground Self-Defense Force members trained in Combined Joint Forcible Entry Operations by conducting a multi-national amphibious landing in Stanage Bay, Queensland, Australia, July 16, 2019.

The amphibious landing during Exercise Talisman Sabre 2019 was designed to challenge and validate the Combined-Joint Force’s capacity to seamlessly plan, synchronize, and execute a complex ship-to-shore movement in response to contingency operations anywhere on the globe.

JMSDF landing at Talisman Sabre 2019 (photo : US Pacom)

Marines were embarked aboard the USS Wasp, USS Green Bay, Royal Australian Navy ships, and Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF) ships. The Marines launched from the ships by Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCACs), Assault Amphibious Vehicles (AAVs), Combat Rubber Raiding Crafts (CRRCs), and an array of combat aircraft.

“Talisman Sabre 19 provides the Navy-Marine Corps team with a great opportunity to enhance our combined operational capabilities with our partners and allies." said U.S. Marine Corps Maj. Gen. William Jurney, commanding general, 3rd Marine Division, and Commander Combined Landing Force for Talisman Sabre 19. "Our ability to operate as a fully integrated multi-national Marine Air Ground Task Force makes us even more prepared to respond to any situation or crisis, together, as partners."

Royal Marine landing at Talisman Sabre 2019 (photo : Plymouthherald)

Talisman Sabre equally showcased the critical integration of U.S Marines and sailors with Australian and Japanese units and ships. Marines from across III Marine Expeditionary Force were also embarked aboard the HMAS Canberra, HMAS Adelaide, JS Ise, and JS Kunasaki.

“Talisman Sabre 19 has provided a fantastic opportunity to enhance our readiness and interoperability with the U.S. and other partners, and to build on the relationships and trust that underpin our contribution to a stable and prosperous region,” said Australian Army Col. Kim Gilfillan, Commander Landing Force, Australian Amphibious Task Group. “In a short time, we have come together as a cohesive team capable of executing complex amphibious actions, and today we launch a Combined Forcible Entry Operation with teams from the U.S., Japan, New Zealand, and the U.K. The operation includes simultaneous surface and air assault to secure key objectives and was preceded by sophisticated pre-landing reconnaissance and shaping operations.”

Australian Army landing at Talisman Sabre 2019 (photo : Talisman Sabre 2019)

Unique to this eighth iteration of Talisman Sabre is the participation of the Japan Self-Defense Force. Japan’s newly established Amphibious Rapid Deployment Brigade travelled to Australia aboard the JMSDF ships JS Ise and JS Kunasaki.

''We are excited to be a part of this year's Talisman Sabre and to prepare for the exercise’s D-Day successfully with partner forces,” said Japan Ground Self-Defense Force Maj. Gen. Shinichi Aoki, Commander Landing Force, Japan Amphibious Rapid Deployment Brigade. “We are able to enhance our amphibious operational capability, demonstrate it, and contribute to peace and stability in the Pacific.''

Amphibious landing at Talisman Sabre 2019 (photo : Talisman Sabre 2019)

Talisman Sabre 19 further strengthened existing alliances in the region through the execution of one of the most difficult operations for any military – amphibious operations. After careful command and control, logistics, communication, air asset, reconnaissance and surveillance, and beach landing planning, coordination, and collaboration at sea, the coalition landed as a synchronized team.

The alliances between the U.S. and Australia, and the U.S. and Japan, are critical to the Indo-Pacific region, with exercise Talisman Sabre improving interoperability of partner nations in order to maintain security and stability in the region.

(US Pacom)

UK to Establish New Overseas Military Base in S-E Asia, with Singapore or Brunei as Possible Sites

02 Januari 2019

UK currently has two military facilities in Southeast Asia. In Brunei they placed a battalion of Gurkha infantry and parachutists. They also held war training in the forest for the British Army and Marine Corps. The UK also has armed forces facilities in Singapore. Namely the repair and logistics center of the 1022 British Navy Unit located in Sembawang Pier. (maps : wiki)

UK to Establish New Overseas Military Bases After Brexit – Report

Currently Britain has several overseas military bases, including bases on Cyprus, the Falkland Islands, Gibraltar and the Indian Ocean, but is reportedly planning to expand its global military presence.

London is planning to set up new military bases in the Caribbean and in Southeast Asia after it completes the Brexit process, The Sunday Telegraph reported, citing British Secretary of State of Defence Gavin Williamson. He reportedly called Brexit "the biggest moment" for the UK since the end of the Second World War and said that it would allow London to "recast ourselves in a different way" and "play the role on the world stage that the world expects [the UK] to play".

"For so long — literally for decades — so much of our national view point has actually been coloured by a discussion about the European Union. This is our moment to be that true global player once more", he said.

The secretary of defence further stated that leaving the EU would allow the UK to forge deeper ties with Australia, Canada, New Zealand, as well as with Caribbean and African states.

An anonymous source close to Williamson earlier told the newspaper that new bases could be stationed in Singapore or Brunei, and on Montserrat Island or in Guyana within the next few years.

The UK currently has 15 overseas military bases, including on the Falkland Islands, in Cyprus, Canada, Gibraltar and the British Indian Ocean Territory, but British forces are due to leave their German base in 2019.

(RIA Novosti)

British Stealth Drone to Undergo First Test Flight in Australia

 23 Januari 2013

Taranis is one of the largest UAVs ever (photo : BAE Systems)

BAE Systems Plans Taranis Test Flights in Australia in Spring

BAE Systems‘ Taranis, named after the Celtic god of thunder, is to be flown for the first time in a series of tests over the Australian outback in the spring in an attempt to demonstrate the technology to military chiefs.

Nigel Whitehead, Group Managing Director of Programmes at BAE Systems, which has been developing Taranis, said the new  aircraft, which has cost £125 million to build, could change the way aircraft are used by the MoD in the future, which currently uses manned planes for combat missions.

He said: “I think that the Taranis programme will be used to inform the UK MoD thinking, regarding the make up for the future force mix. I anticipate that the UK will chose to have a mix of manned and unmanned front-line aircraft.

“This decision will have a major impact on the future of the UK military.”

The Taranis uses stealth technology, including a highly secretive coating that helps it slip through radar undetected. It will be able to carry a series of weapons on board including missiles and laser guided bombs.

Taranis UAV (image : The Telegraph)

The tests on Taranis, which is powered by a Rolls-Royce Adour 951 engine used on Hawk training jets, will see it flying a simulated mission where it must automatically avoid unexpected threats such as ground to air missiles and seek out potential targets.

Once identified, the operators will send instructions to Taranis to attack the targets before performing a flying past to confirm the damage and then landing safely.

Mr Whitehead added: “There is one demonstrator aircraft. The mission plan will be loaded onto the vehicle. The aircraft will then fly the mission. Taranis will fly to the search area and sweep the area to identify targets.

“The aircraft will be presented with unexpected “pop up” threats and its evasive response will be monitored.

“Target information will be relayed to mission command and the aircraft will hold off until given the next instruction to prosecute, send more data or ignore the identified target.

“In the event of a command to attack, this will be carried out followed by a battle damage inspection and then further interaction with command to confirm the instruction to attack again, prosecute other targets or to come home, avoiding further pop-up threats.”

A spokesman for the MoD added: “Taranis is the first of its kind in the UK. Unmanned Aircraft Systems play an important role on operations, helping to reduce the risks faced by military personnel on the front line.

“Forthcoming Taranis flight trials will provide MoD and industry with further information about the potential capabilities of Unmanned Combat Air Systems.”

 (UAS Vision)

Hornets, Typhoons Join Malaysian Exercise

28 Oktober 2011

A RAF Eurofighter/Typhoon takes off in the early morning heat at RMAF Base Butterworth. (all photos : Aus DoD)

Eurofighter Typhoons from the Royal Air Force's 6 Sqn have joined aircraft from four other nations in Malaysia for exercise "Bersama Lima 2011".

A RAAF A30 Boeing 737 AEW&C returns to RMAF Base Butterworth after completing its tasking for the day.

The Royal Australian Air Force sent Boeing F/A-18A fighters and a 737-based Wedgetail airborne early warning and control system aircraft to participate in the manoeuvres that are being conducted from Butterworth air base in Penang.

Royal Malaysian Air Force involvement includes use of its F/A-18Ds and RSK-MiG-29s, while New Zealand and Singapore are also taking part.

A formation containing a Malaysian F/A-18D Hornet, a MIG 29 and an Australian F/A 18 Hornet fly over the Penang region of Malaysia, the flight was organized as a prelude flight to Bersama Lima 2011.

The UK is leading efforts to promote the Typhoon to Kuala Lumpur, which has identified a need to replace its MiG-29s that have become increasingly expensive to support.

The topic is likely to be high on the agenda at the Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace exhibition, which will take place in early December. Other candidates could include the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet.

(FlightGlobal)

Construction Begins on HMS Queen Elizabeth

30 Juli 2010


HMS Queen Elizabeth (image : militaryphotos)

Construction has begun on the Royal Navy's first Queen Elizabeth Class aircraft carrier, HMS Queen Elizabeth, at the Cammell Laird shipbuilding facility in Birkenhead.

Cammell Laird will build two of the sections that will make up the ship's giant flight deck under a £44m ($68.3m) contract awarded by the UK Ministry of Defence.
The weight of the combined sections is 7,500t, which is more than a Royal Navy Type 45 destroyer.

Royal Navy staff assistant chief Rear Admiral Philip Jones said the carriers would offer invaluable freedom of action with 16,000m² from which to project power anywhere in the world.


HMS Queen Elizabeth cutaway (image : defense update)

"But they are much more than an air base capable of providing support to land operations and humanitarian assistance in disaster zones," he said.

"They also play an important role in conflict prevention; their scale, range and capability making them a powerful statement of intent."

A total of six UK shipyards are involved in the carriers project: Govan and Rosyth in Scotland, Portsmouth and Devonport in the south, and Newcastle and Liverpool in the north.

(Naval Technology)

BMT Unveils New Fast Landing Craft Design

18 Maret 2010

BMT's Fast Landing Craft - FLC (image : BMT)

BMT Nigel Gee Ltd and BMT Defence Services Ltd, subsidiaries of BMT Group Ltd, the leading international maritime design, engineering and risk management consultancy, have unveiled their new design for a highly capable Fast Landing Craft (FLC).

Contracted by Defence Equipment & Support (DE&S) the BMT team developed a novel, tri-bow monohull platform using a parent hull-form derived from an internal BMT research and development programme, which included model tests to optimise performance.

Ed Dudson, Technical Director at BMT Nigel Gee, says: "Sized to occupy a similar footprint to the existing LCU Mk10 and thus capable of operating with UK amphibious support vessels, our innovative design meets the demanding UK Ministry of Defence (MOD) requirement for an FLC with high transit speed and high payload capacity whilst demonstrating excellent on-beach stability."

Made from aluminium for light weight and strength, BMT's specially developed FLC hull-form design allows:
-High-speed, heavy-payload operations (up to 28.5 knots fully fuelled and carrying four all-terrain vehicles, or up to 22 knots fully fuelled and carrying a main battle tank);
-Minimum speed loss in rougher seas (less than 1 knot speed reduction in Sea State 4);
-Excellent sea-keeping and manoeuvrability characteristics;
On-beach stability.

Other features include:
-Three high-speed MTU diesel engines coupled to waterjets, providing reliability and redundancy;
-Dependable, easily accessible machinery.

BMT has a pedigree in independent naval design, strong technical capability, proven record of innovation and extensive portfolio of designs, particularly for high-speed vessels. BMT was awarded this important MOD contract as part of a DE&S Design Solutions Study to determine viable hull forms to satisfy a FLC requirement.

The MOD will, as part of its FLC Concept Phase, conduct a cost and performance based appraisal of this design with other options determined in the FLC Design Solutions Study.

(BMT)

New Royal Marines Hovercraft

18 Februari 2010

Griffon 2400TD hovercraft (photo : Griffonhoverwork)

Britain's Royal Navy is getting four new 2400TD class hovercraft to replace the 2000TD models they have been operating for over a decade.

The new models have greater capacity, capability and reliability. The 2400TD class craft can carry sixteen marines, and their weapons, or 2.2 tons of cargo.

Artist's impression of Griffon 2400TD (image : Griffon hoverwork)

The hovercraft can glide over water or land at up to 63 kilometers an hour, and will not set off mines. On internal fuel, the vehicle has a range of over 500 kilometers.

The 2400TD model carries a 7.62mm machine-gun and has light weight armor, to provide protection from small arms fire and shell fragments. Each of the new hovercraft costs about $1.5 million.

(Strategy Page)

FPDA Exercise : Bersama Lima 2009

21 Oktober 2009

Defence chiefs and representatives of the FPDA nations at the official opening of Exercise Bersama Lima 2009. (all photos : Mindef)

Exercise Bersama Lima is a major Five Power Defence Arrangements (FPDA) exercise that focuses on the conduct of joint manoeuvres in a multi-threat environment by armed forces of member nations. The exercise involves air, maritime, and land components at operational and tactical levels. This year's exercise also features an inaugural humanitarian assistance and disaster relief table-top exercise. About 240 personnel, 19 ships, 59 aircraft, one submarine and various support elements are involved in the exercise.

Armed forces of the FPDA nations conducting a maritime interdiction operation in the South China Sea during the annual Exercise Bersama Lima.

Exercise Bersama Lima 2009 will be held in Malaysia and Singapore, as well as in the South China Sea. It will be carried out in the following phases:

a. 5 to 16 Oct 09: Shore Phase - Force Integration Training. Participants are briefed and undergo harbour and systems training. following which, they will conduct joint training and build on the close linkages and coordination among air, maritime and land forces.

b. 17 to 21 Oct 09: Sea Phase. Participants execute planned serials at the South China Sea.

FPDA armed forces working together to contain maritime threats during a simulated maritime interdiction operation at Exercise Bersama Lima 2009.

Since the FPDA's formation in 1971, the scope of its activities has expanded considerably. With the focus shifting from air defence to the development of joint capabilities in the area of conventional exercises, the FPDA has made significant progress in developing greater interoperability among the armed forces of member nations. Over the years, FPDA exercises have become more integrated and complex, with greater integration of air, maritime and land components. In light of the emergence of non-conventional threats in the security environment, the FPDA Defence Ministers agreed in 2004 to broaden the FPDA's scope to include the development of capabilities to address non-conventional threats. Since then, maritime security serials have been successfully integrated into FPDA exercises. The participation of non-military agencies, such as Singapore's Police Coast Guard and the Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA), in FPDA maritime security serials has also increased the training and professional value of these exercises.

3 Squadron during refueling operations. 3 Squadron F/A-18 Hornets being refueled by a Royal Singapore Air Force C-130 Hercules Tanker. (photo : RAAF)

The FPDA's ability to adapt to the changing security environment has enabled it to remain relevant to the needs of its members. Over the past 38 years, the FPDA has become an integral part of the regional security architecture and continues to contribute significantly to regional stability. The FPDA also serves as a useful forum for dialogue and exchange of views among the Defence Ministers and senior defence officials of its member states.

(Mindef)

PACSCAT, Partial Air Cushion + Catamaran Landing Craft

17 Oktober 2009

Pacscat is lowered into the water for the first time (photo : Qinetiq)

QinetiQ's PACSCAT Technology Demonstrator Takes to the Water

The PACSCAT (Partial Air Cushion Supported CATamaran) Innovative Solution Demonstrator Craft (ISDC) has just entered the water for the first time at the Hythe Marine Park, near Southampton and will shortly commence rigorous sea trials. QinetiQ was awarded the contract to manage the design and build of the vessel and then conduct a series of evaluation trials in September 2007.

QinetiQ to manage forthcoming sea trials to test the full scale demonstrator vessel (image : Qinetiq)

The high speed, all aluminium PACSCAT ISDC vessel is 30m long, 7.7m in the beam, has a design vehicle payload of 55 tonnes and an approximate loaded weight of 175 tonnes. It is propelled by twin waterjets, driven by MTU Diesel engines and is designed to test at full scale the hydrodynamics of the PACSCAT hullform and to investigate its feasibility to deliver significantly faster speeds than traditional landing craft. The vessel makes use of the PACSCAT concept originated by John Lewthwaite of Independent Maritime Assessment Associates Ltd.

The original fast landing craft design requirement was to accommodate up to five Viking armoured fighting vehicles. It is intended to off-load front line vehicles and troops from Royal Navy amphibious ships to the beach and is in response to the MOD’s requirement to launch rapid and effective amphibious operations from over the horizon.

Other source says that max speed of this craft over 25 knots (image : Qinetiq)

QinetiQ was contracted by the MOD’s Research Acquisition Organisation, (now the Defence Technology Innovation Centre) to manage the procurement of the demonstrator vessel, act as the design authority and to manage the all important safety process and trials programme. QinetiQ then invited competitive bids from companies in the shipbuilding sector, to bring a broad mix of experience to the project. Griffon Hoverwork Ltd, the world leaders in hovercraft construction, lead the construction team and are also fitting out the vessel. They joined with Aluminium Shipbuilders Ltd for the hull construction; BMT Nigel Gee Ltd provided the detailed design; and BMT Marine Projects Ltd undertook project management support for Griffon Hoverwork Ltd.

“The PACSCAT concept is a leading contender to meet the MOD’s fast landing craft requirement. It will be capable of performing a variety of roles, where high speed and high payload capacity are required and has exceptional beaching qualities because of its low and variable draught,” explained Iain Kennedy, practice leader for QinetiQ’s Maritime Platforms Consultancy business. “The industry partners are all working well together and the trials of the full-sized PACSCAT ISDC that start later this year will determine the performance of the PACSCAT hullform at full scale and the relevant operational capability. We will then provide comprehensive recommendations for design optimisation to inform the Fast Landing Craft IPT’s requirements engineering and procurement process.”

Trials already conducted include 1/15th scale model tests in QinetiQ testing tanks at Haslar and a 1/3rd scale manned model that show enhanced performance over the current in-service capability, with exceptional performance during beaching noted during the manned model trials.

(Qinetiq)

Royal Navy Commissions into the Fleet HMS Daring First Type 45 Destroyer

25 Juli 2009

HMS Daring is commissioned into the fleet (photo : Deagel)

HMS Daring, the Royal Navy's newest and most advanced warship, has been formally commissioned into the fleet today in front of the ship's sponsor, Her Royal Highness the Countess of Wessex.

The Countess, who launched the Type 45 destroyer in Scotland in 2006, was principal guest at the colourful 'Christening' ceremony at Victory Jetty, Portsmouth Naval Base, today, Thursday 23 July 2009.

Hundreds of guests including Commander-In-Chief, Admiral Sir Trevor Soar, and families of the 190 ship's company attended the ceremony which was conducted by Chaplain of the Fleet The Venerable John Green.

Her Royal Highness inspected the front rank of a Guard of Honour, comprising 24 members of the ship's company, and the Band of Her Majesty's Royal Marines, Portsmouth.

HMS Daring is a air warfare destroyer (photo : Naval Technology)

HMS Daring's Commanding Officer, Captain Paddy McAlpine, read the Commissioning Warrant and the National Anthem was played as the ship's Jack and White Ensign were raised and the commissioning pennant was unfurled.

The ceremony also included a flypast by two Typhoon aircraft from 11 Squadron RAF which is affiliated to the ship.

Capt McAlpine said: "It gives me immense pride to be here at this momentous occasion as the ship's Commanding Officer. HMS Daring opens a new chapter in the illustrious history of the Royal Navy."I am fortunate to have an excellent ship's company who are all working extremely hard to bring HMS Daring, the first of class, into service so that she may continue to contribute to the Navy's global commitments and provide air defence at a level previously unseen.

"It is difficult to imagine how much effort and behind the scenes work has gone into preparing this day and we are honoured to have Her Royal Highness here to celebrate our commissioning." The ceremony was rounded off in traditional Royal Navy fashion with the cutting of a commissioning cake.

HMS Daring during sea trial (photo : Navy News)

Performing the honour was the CO's wife, Janette, and Able Seaman Daniel Small who celebrates his 17th birthday today and is the youngest member of the ship's company.

Her Royal Highness then went on board HMS Daring for a short time before joining a reception for guests on the quayside. The Countess of Wessex, and HMS DARING's Commanding Officer Captain Paddy McAlpine inspect the Guard of HonourHMS Daring is the first of six Type 45 destroyers and all will be based in Portsmouth. The second, HMS Dauntless, is due to make her first entry in to Portsmouth early next year.

The Type 45 Destroyer is the largest and most powerful Air Defence Destroyer ever built for the Royal Navy. It will provide UK Defence with a world-class military capability.

HMS Daring and Typhoon (photo : MoD)

The prime role of the Type 45 Destroyer will be Air Defence: protecting UK national and allied/coalition forces against enemy aircraft and missiles. It will carry the UK variant of the world-leading Principal Anti-Air Missile System (PAAMS) including the UK designed Sampson multi-function radar.

This system, which has been named Sea Viper by the Royal Navy, will set new standards in Air Defence, capable of defending the Type 45 and ships in its company from multiple attacks from even the most sophisticated anti-ship missiles and aircraft.

In addition to its world class Air Defence capability, one of the Type 45's greatest assets is its versatility. The Type 45 will be able to act as a base platform for a deployable Headquarters. It is the only platform of its size in UK Defence able to do this and will result is an improvement in the UK's expeditionary capability.

Type 45 cutaway (photo : Defense Industry Daily)

The Type 45 will be able to embark up to 60 troops (over and above its own complement) and their equipment, and support them with a modern medical facility that can deliver surgical capability.

Type 45 also has a large flight deck that can accommodate helicopters up to and including the size of a Chinook. The ship can also take up to 700 people if necessary to support a civilian evacuation from war zones or natural disasters.

The Type 45 is not only a world class Anti-Air Warfare Destroyer it will also act as a multi-role, general-purpose platform, able to contribute effectively to a range of world-wide maritime and joint operations.

(Deagel)

New Unmanned Baby Sub to Protect Coastal Waters

2 Juli 2009

Talisman-unmanned autonomous submarine / unmanned underwater vehicle (photo : BAE System)

FARNBOROUGH, United Kingdom – In a move to help combat the growing threat of explosive mines hidden in shallow coastal waters such as ports and harbours and to increase the protection available to world shipping, BAE Systems has launched its first unmanned autonomous submarine to detect and deal with this newfound threat.

The 50kg vessel, called Talisman L, uses high-definition forward and sideways looking sonars, as well as a host of multi-view cameras. It has a high degree of manoeuvrability and can turn within its own length and is able to operate at depths of 100 metres for anything up to 12 hours. With a top speed of more than five knots, it can hover and move around in any direction.

Paul Laity, Naval Programmes Director at BAE Systems Integrated System Technologies, said:

“While open water threats remain significant, there is an increasing need for a threat detection capability in confined coastal areas. With our new Talisman L we are providing a way of protecting our service men and women in these port and harbour environments.

“Talisman L can be deployed from almost any vessel, including rigid inflatable boats, and can be controlled either from a stand-alone console or integrated into a command ship’s Combat Management System, saving space and increasing operational effectiveness.”

Initial prototype of Talisman UAS (photo : Elstonengineeringservices)

The submarine can operate autonomously, using pre-set mission parameters, but operators can assume manual control at any time giving it significant tactical flexibility and command oversight.

Talisman L is one of a range of Talisman Autonomous Unmanned Vehicles that share open platform architectures, mission system components and command and training infrastructures.

One of the key features of the Talisman L is its ability to become a payload for the much larger ‘mother ship’ Talisman M unmanned submarine. This unique combination of systems allows a fully integrated approach to Mine Counter Measures to be undertaken, from detection through to neutralisation.

(BAE System)