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[55]

I.—First news of John and Sebastian Cabot.

[from a letter written by Lorenzo Pasqualigo, from London, to his. Brothers in Venice, and dated Aug. 23, 1497.]


This Venetian of ours, who went with a ship from Bristol in quest of new islands, is returned, and says that seven hundred leagues hence he discovered ‘terra firma,’1 which is the territory of the Grand Cham.2 He coasted for three hundred leagues, and landed. He saw no human being whatsoever; but he has brought hither to the king certain snares which had been set to catch game, and a needle for making nets; he also found some felled trees: wherefore he supposed there were inhabitants, and returned to his ship in alarm.

He was three months on the voyage, it is quite

1 Firm land, or continent.

2 The name then given to the sovereign of Tartary, now called ‘Khan.’ Shakspeare, in ‘Much Ado about Nothing,’ written about 1600, says, ‘Fetch you a hair off the great Cham's beard.’

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