Showing posts with label Rosalind Russell. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Rosalind Russell. Show all posts

Thursday, April 10, 2014

Nurses in the Movies Dramas

Nurses from Drama Films
Some are Noir and Detective movies, some pre-code
Listed in no particular order ; Who's your favorite?

Barbara Stanwyck
Night Nurse trailer
Are the nurses in your life like any of the characters in these movies? Here are some dramatic movies with nurses in them. 

How have nurses been portrayed in movies, and how have they changed over the years? 



1946 Ad Sister Kenny Nurse
Rosalind Russell
Original Print Ad
1) Sister Kenny (Rosalind Russell) 1946
A biographical film about Sister Elizabeth Kenny. She who fought to help people who suffered from polio, despite opposition from the medical establishment. 

Russell really wanted to make this film. Her nephew and actor, Alan Alda are former patients of Sister Kenny. Alda talks about her methods in his autobiography, Never Have Your Dog Stuffed: And Other Things I've Learned.

Senior nurses in the UK have been called Sister. Some nurses may be addressed as Miss, as teachers, for instance. The use of Sister has caused confusion on the part of some old movie buffs, particularly when you add in the difference in the uniforms nurses have worn over the years.

From what I've read some male charge nurses were actually called Sister or instead Charge (if they were a Charge nurse). This would be followed by the person's last name. In the 2000s, British hospitals have begun trying to remove the term Sister. Some patients are still more comfortable with the term Sister.


Louise Fletcher as Nurse Ratched
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
8x10  signed photo
2) One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest 1975 Nurse Ratched (Louise Fletcher)
The movie also stars Jack Nicholson, Will Sampson , directed by Miloš Forman, is based on Ken Kesey's 1962 novel of the same name.  Supporting cast includes William Redfield, Brad Dourif, Danny DeVito, Christopher Lloyd, and Scatman Crothers. Nurse Mildred Ratched was truly wretched. The book and movie have come to represent all that is and can be wrong with our mental health care system.




The movie went on to sweep the five big Oscar categories at the 48th Annual Academy Awards, Best Picture (to producers Michael Douglas and Saul Zaentz), Best Director, Best Actress (Fletcher), Best Actor (Nicholson) and Writing Adapted Screenplay Laurence Hauben and Bo Goldman. Do you think that Nurse Ratched any inspiration for Nurse Diesel in Mel Brooks' High Anxiety?


3) Rear Window 1954 Stella (Thelma Ritter) is insurance company home-care nurse to L.B. 'Jeff' Jefferies (Jimmy Stewart). She has a lot of great lines including handing out some of the best common sense and humor.

Thelma Ritter also played Nurse Clancy in the 1952 With a Song in My Heart, a biography of actress and singer Jane Froman. The movie starred Susan Hayward. She and Ritter both received Academy Award nominations.



4) Vigil in the Night 1940 Nurses Anne Lee (Carole Lombard) and Lucy Lee (Anne Shirley) are sisters. A fatal mistake is made and Anne Lee takes the blame. 

5) Dr Kildare 1930s-1940s A series of films starring Lew Ayres as Dr.
Vigil In The NightCarole Lombard
James Kildare and Lionel Barrymore as Dr. Leonard Gillespie. Dr. Kildare's nurse was Mary Lamont (Laraine Day) whom he marries. Nurse Parker (Nell Craig) has been with Dr. Gillespie for a long time and the two have a husband-wife-like relationship in some ways.


6) Magnificent Obsession 1942 Nancy Ashford (Agnes Moorehead)

"In the important 4th billed role of Wyman's confidant Nancy Ashford, Moorehead proves herself born to play a nurse.

"She has the sternness, the authority and the ironical humor to make her a ballsy, real and memorable woman in white though she would never play a nurse on the big screen again. 


"Nancy's best and most entertaining qualities are illustrated by an early scene with Bob Merrick in his hospital room after his boating accident. the scene moves from verbal irony when, holding an oral thermometer, Nurse Ashford says ominously, 'It's absolutely immaterial to me, Mr. Merrick, but I'm going to take your temperature one way or the other,' to situational irony when Merrick wants to see the head of the hospital Dr. Phillips, not yet knowing that the much beloved doctor is dead and he himself has been the indirect cause of his demise. ... Moorehead is billed third in closing credits."
-- Quote from The Films of Agnes Moorehead by Axel Nissen




This film was previously made in 1934 with Irene Dunne, Robert Taylor, Charles Butterworth and Betty Furness.  Sara Haden played Nancy Ashford.

7) Witness for the Prosecution 1957  Elsa Lanchester as Miss Plimsoll.

In 1982 a CBS television production was made.
Diana Rigg Christine Vole
Deborah Kerr Nurse Plimsoll
Sir Ralph Richardson Sir Wilfred Robarts
Beau Bridges Leonard Vole
Donald Pleasance Mr. Mayhew


8) Misery (1990) Kathy Bates as nurse Annie Wilkes won the 1990 Academy Award for Best Actress. Directed by Rob Reiner and from a novel by Stephen King. Also starring James Caan, Kathy Bates, Lauren Bacall, Richard Farnsworth and Frances Sternhagen. Caan is a novelist who's rescued by obsessed deranged nurse Wilkes and brought to her remote home for care.

9) Kiss the Blood Off My Hands 1948 Jane Wharton (Joan Fontaine) A lesser known film noir which is a love story besides. Also starring Burt Lancaster.







 The Florence Nightingale Pledge
** see below


10) Night Nurse 1931 (Barbara Stanwyck). Also features Joan Blondell, Clark Gable, Ben Lyon. Interesting pre-code film featuring a bad guy Clark Gable in a rough story where a young nurse is thrown into a situation where she has to save two children.

11) Miss Pinkerton 1932 Joan Blondell is a crime solving nurse in this pre-code movie. "A private duty nurse gets herself mixed up in a murder investigation."
 

Miss Pinkerton is included in the DVD collection Forbidden Hollywood Collection Volume 5



In 1941, the character reemerges with The Nurse's Secret. Ruth Adams is played by Lee Patrick. The book, Detecting Women: Gender and the Hollywood Detective Film by Philippa Gates includes an interesting section comparing the two movies. Lee Patrick may be remembered from the movie Mildred Pierce as Mrs. Biederhof who played gin rummy with  as Albert "Bert" Pierce (Bruce Bennett), the husband of Mildred Pierce (Joan Crawford).


Patrick also had supporting roles in Now, Voyager as Deb McIntyre and in
AAA 85 Piece Commuter
First Aid Kit for the Car
Vertigo as " the driver mistaken for Madeleine (Judy)."


12) Undercover Doctor 1939 as Nurse Margaret Hopkins (Janice Logan)

13) Pinky 1949 student nurse Pinky "Patricia" Johnson (Jeanne Crain)
The film also stars Ethel Barrymore and Ethel Waters. A light-skinned African American woman falls in love with a white doctor, though he is unaware of her true race. 

14) Registered Nurse 1934 Nurse McKenna (Beulah Bondi) is one of the nurses in this pre-code film.

King Of Alcatraz Lloyd Nolan Gail Patrick Original 8x10 Photo

15) King of Alcatraz 1938  Gail Patrick stars as Nurse Dale Borden. Gail Patrick is well known for her supporting roles in films such as The Awful Truth with Cary Grant and Irene Dunne and for My Man Godfrey with Carole Lombard and William Powell. In real life at one time Ms. Patrick had a children's clothing boutique.

According to the book, Motion Picture Series and Sequels: A Reference Guide by Bernard A. Drew, this is among the films that are based on the exploits of the late FBI director, J. Edgar Hoover.


16) Miss Susie Slagle's 1946 Margaretta Howe (Joan Caulfield) and Nan
Veronica Lake Photograph
Rogers (Veronica Lake) both student nurses. Miss Susie Slagle (Lillian Gish) has converted her Baltimore home into a boarding house for medical students. Also in the cast are Sonny Tufts and Lloyd Bridges.


17) The English Patient 1996 
Hana is a nurse (Juliette Binoche) who is caring for burn patient, Ralph Fiennes. The movie is based on the best selling novel by Michael Ondaatje, winner of the Booker Prize. See the film or read the book first? Ask your friends. It's up to you.


A few movies that feature nurses in smaller roles. Honorable mentions to:

Now Voyager 1942 Mary Wickes as Dora Pickford
Her part is not that big but she's memorable. The film is very good, with a terrific cast, Bette Davis, Claude Rains, Paul Henreid and Gladys Cooper.
 

The White Parade 1934 June Arden (Loretta Young).
With John Boles and Dorothy Wilson. Unfortunately this movie does not appear to be available.

Wit 2001 HBO TV movie Starring Emma Thompson. Susie Monahan (Audra McDonald) is her nurse.

Prison Nurse 1938  Marian Marsh plays one of the nurses who has to deal with an epidemic and other problems as she works at a prison in the 1930s.


This post is part of a series. Coming up some Nurses in Horror Movies/Evil Nurses and those in war movies. The previous post is a sampling of nurses in comedies and comedy/drama films.

Nurses in War and Military Films


Jeanne Crain Celebration Videos, What's My Line Appearance





** The Florence Nightingale Pledge:

I solemnly pledge myself before God and in the presence of this assembly, to pass my life in purity and to practice my profession faithfully. I will abstain from whatever is deleterious and mischievous, and will not take or knowingly administer any harmful drug. I will do all in my power to maintain and elevate the standard of my profession, and will hold in confidence all personal matters committed to my keeping and all family affairs coming to my knowledge in the practice of my calling. With loyalty will I endeavor to aid the physician in his work, and devote myself to the welfare of those committed to my care.

This modified “Hippocratic Oath” was composed in 1893 by Lystra E. Gretter and a Committee for the Farrand Training School for Nurses, Detroit. It was called the Florence Nightingale Pledge as a token of esteem for the founder of modern nursing. -- as found on several nursing web sites and those of schools of nursing.

This pledge is often recited at graduation/pinning ceremonies for nurses. It is also often included in programs honoring nurses during Nurses Week (May 6-12 each year) or on Nurses Day (May 6 each year).  May 12 is the anniversary of the birth date of Florence Nightingale.

Thursday, March 13, 2014

Hands in Film Fashion Surrealist Influences

Fashion and hands forever linked

The human body has always served as an artists staple subject matter. Styles
Bejeweled hand clasp
on a swimsuit cover up
Fashion show in The Women 1939
change and the depictions are different.

One of the most public and still most personal body part is the hand. We may be adorning our own with rings and bracelets or the very latest in nail art. Put a ring on it. Hand work in art and fashion is prized.

Religions join hands in ceremonies, hands are seen in iconography, we pray, shake hands, wave hello and goodbye. Palmistry is used to foretell your future, whether you're a believer or not. 

The Beatles will forever want to hold your hand. It makes them feel happy inside. Delightful as it would be to hold hands with any of The Beatles (is there a place where I can sign up?), holding hands with someone can be one of the sweetest, most loving, even most comforting things we do.

The hand and heart is popular in folk art even as a cookie cutter design. What the hand is doing, how it's positioned, as Fonzie knew - be it thumbs up or down, can be vitally important.


Rosalind Russell won't miss a thing in this dress

Fashion designers have incorporated the hand into their clothing and accessories for years. Influenced by Surrealism, Italian fashion designer Elsa Schiaparelli incorporated hands, among other things into her accessories in the 1930s. 

Her hand themed buttons and belts are museum pieces and collectors items now.
The Women
Gloves with golden extensions

We can't ignore Cedric Gibbons' contribution to The Women. As art director, his set designs added glamor, ambiance and just the right environment to each scene.

In The Women, major developments happen early on in a scene with a manicurist. 

The theme of fingers, claws and Jungle Red nail polish carries throughout, so it's fitting that Gibbons created an outstanding piece of glowing hand sculpture to catch our eyes. 




The spa and department store sets were said to take up several rooms alone. Why couldn't Mary's husband keep his hands off of Crystal??

Hands, and a nod to Schiaparelli's designs of the day, also served as inspiration for the costume designs in films such as The
My department store
doesn't have
a display like that
Women
(1939) and 1942's The Man Who Came to Dinner


Adrian produced outfits for a Technicolor fashion show in the middle of black and white movie The Women, much to the chagrin of director George Cukor. 

Like The Wizard of Oz in the same year, The Women was a black and white film that had a color segment included. Though some find it jarring, most viewers adore the fashion sequence.

He was costume designer for the entire film.  Rosalind Russell wore an eye-popping three-eyed dress early in the film. This served to define the character but also gave a nod to the Surrealist fashion movement. 

Norma Shearer Photo
Schiaparelli designed a line of gloves with elaborate ruffles and even mock fingernails. Gloves with 3-D nails or claws can be found today, be they fancy dress costume-quality or high fashion designer quality with the price tags to match.

Some of the film's fashion show is online. The Women (the original from 1939 particularly) is a great film that's pretty regularly shown on television, be it PBS or channels such as Turner Classic Movies, TCM. 

Just some of the stars are Norma Shearer, Joan Crawford, Rosalind Russell, Paulette Goddard, Joan Fontaine, Lucile Watson, Butterfly McQueen and Mary Boland. 



One of Schiaparelli's famous accessories was a simple silk evening belt with a plastic hand clasp from the designers fall 1934 collection. "The wearer is literally embraced around the waist by the belt," they said.
Ann Sheridan
The Man Who Came to Dinner
Orry-Kelly was costume designer on The Man Who Came to Dinner. Ann Sheridan wears a blouse with hand-shaped buttons. 

She and her pretentious behavior frustrates the characters played by Bette Davis and Monty Woolley.

Some reviewers of the day referred to the garments as faux Schiaparelli gowns. Do you remember other movies with outfits like these?

Schiaparelli created a silk dress with a larger-than-life hand-painted lobster on the skirt for Wallis Simpson's trousseau when she was to marry King-Emperor Edward VIII. 



The lobster motif is reminiscent of a  brooch Joan Crawford wore in, I believe, Mildred Pierce. Fashion and accessories, especially for those who could afford the very best, was getting more surreal in the 30s and early 40s.


The Man Who Came to Dinner Movie Poster




The collections of designers Rei Kawakubo of Comme des Garçons in 2007 and Hussein Chalayan in 2010 have incorporated hands in unique ways. 

Kawakubo's hands are more decorative while in Chalayan's looks they may serve to be utilitarian as well. (This is based on seeing their partial collections.) Jewelry designer Margaux Lange is one who incorporates parts of the iconic Barbie doll into her jewelry.

How about the hand in architecture? The entrance to the car park of Estonian State Opera at the Estonia Theatre in Tallinn has barrier gates. When you've paid for admittance they raise and allow you inside. Some of the gates are fashioned in the shape of an oversized hand holding a conductor's baton.  
Barbra Streisand Fine Art Paper Print
from The Owl and the Pussycat, with George Segal 1973
Not quite the same thing, but a famous costume


The book, Architecture and Film has a section on Cedric Gibbons. This is now available on Kindle. Film buffs will enjoy how many eras are discussed and historians, especially those who are makers and builders will really love it. Who built Mr. Blandings' Dream House?

George Cukor, Master of Elegance: Hollywood's Legendary Director and His Stars by Emanuel Levy is just one where you can the director's feelings about the technicolor fashion show sequence. Imposed by the producers, Cukor felt that "it made the black and white footage that followed look bad." Since color was a novelty in 1939 it was inserted at least partly to get added attention for the movie.

Shocking Life: The Autobiography of Elsa Schiaparelli Her autobiography is on Kindle. Are any of her pieces at your local museum?

Chromatic Cinema: A History of Screen Color is a good guide to early use of color in film.
 

 

Related Links of Interest:

Philadelphia Museum's Shocking! The Art and Fashion of Elsa Schiaparelli

Check out the Lobster Dress at The Philadelphia Museum

Remember Max Factor SophistiCat and Schiaparelli Perfumes

Comparing The Unknown & Edward Scissorhands; Lon Chaney and Johnny Depp

Six movies where characters have possessed hands 

It's spreading New Viral Art

Hand Shadows Lamps and Shades Customize or Create new A little bit of light or a lot
 Palmistry Bagettes Bag Wristlet Purse
Palmistry Bagettes Bag Wristlet Purse by EndlessVintage
Browse Palmistry Bagettes Bags online at Zazzle.com

Thursday, March 6, 2014

Staying fit the old Hollywood way - classic stars exercise photos

Exercise your right to be fit
and glamorous like a star

Exercise is good for us. It can be fun, aid in weight loss and keep sickness at bay. Get out in the fresh air. An Old Hollywood photo essay, actresses at play, and exercising. The stars can give some ideas of great exercises we can do to stay fit, trim and looking mahvelous. What tips do you have?


Rosalind Russell Marie Wilson Orig 8x10 photo
Check with your doctor to be sure
you're able to handle the exercise regimen you plan to undertake.

Start a little at a time. That's best for your body and your self confidence.
Make sure you're eating well and getting enough sleep.

Gail Patrick 8x10 Original Photo
Work on having a positive Self Image

Judy Garland Ziegfeld Girl 1941 balancing books on head
Good posture is not only for the sake of appearance but health and self confidence
with Hedy Lamarr, Lana Turner, Eve Arden
Bette Davis 8x10 glossy Photo
Do what you can to give up unhealthy habits like smoking 

Merle Oberon Interval 1973 8X10 Photo
Just take the stairs more often
and you'll be doing a good thing for your body



Rita Hayworth exercising 8x10" Photo





Joan Blondell A little rope climbing in heels- 11x14
Photograph Master Print High Quality

The right kind of footwear is important.
If you're serious about your exercise
vs your photo shoot vs a
Honky Tonk Badonkadonk (by Trace Adkins)

 look into what's best to wear.
Joan Crawford 8x10" Photo




Scene from The Women 1939, Rosalind Russell, Joan Fontaine calisthenics




Leave the car at home: Ride a bicycle
Doris Day Fine Art Paper Print
13x19 inches

Many of us are choosing to bike to our destinations
rather than take the car.
This is great exercise and it helps the environment.
Marilyn Monroe 8x10 Photograph High Quality
These days though, a stylish and smart bike helmet
is not only a good idea but it's often the law.
Your commuter train or bus may have room for bicycles.




Exercise can be a fun sport that you enjoy
How about tennis?
Barbara Stanwyck tennis fun 8x10 Photograph


Jean Harlow 8x10 Photograph


Lana Turner tennis court, racket,Beverly Hills,CA
E Thiesen,1940

Take lessons if you need to know how to play the sport.

Deanna Durbin Fine Art Paper Print 13x19 inches
Skating and Skiing are sports to get us outside in the wintertime




Doing work around the house and yard
is a great form of exercise

Yard work, gardening, housework, play with the kids, take a walk
Donna Reed very tidy 8x10 photo



Joan Fontaine does a little yard work
11x14 Photograph Master Print High Quality
Housework: Carole Lombard and William Powell
My Man Godfrey
8x10" Photo

"Remember, nobody smiles doing housework but those ladies you see on TV.
Your mommy hates housework. Your daddy hates housework, I hate housework too. And when you grow up, so will you. ...
Children, when you have a house of your own, make sure, when there's house work to do, that you don't have to do it alone. Little boys, little girls, when you're big husbands and wives, if you want all the days of your lives to seem sunny as summer weather make sure, when there's housework to do that you do it together!"
-- excerpt from Housework, Carole Channing, Free to Be You and Me






Eventually you'll probably get curious and weigh yourself


Claudette Colbert 16x20 Photograph High Quality
Glamorous weigh-in


Susan Hayward 8X10 Photo
Try taking off your shoes before weighing in.


Ginger Rogers Original Bachrach Pinup Photo
Follow the Fleet, 1937


What's your favorite pastime?
There's the wife-carrying competition. Just get up and get moving. :)



Original photo - Katharine Hepburn

There were several photos of Katharine Hepburn playing sports,
tennis and golf, even shooting a gun. But this is a fun photo.
She's wearing a gown while apparently throwing a man across the room. 



Related Pages of Interest:








Our beautiful idols had to exercise too.
Hoping these photos will be of interest and serve as some inspiration.
For equal time a photo page of male stars of the era working out will be next
when enough pics are gathered.




It's too bad that, when putting together a photo spread like this,
one in good humor in a particular scenario,
images of minority actresses such as those who are African American, are very hard to find. 

We have just so much time and available resources but always try to be inclusive and open-minded.