Carlaw Park was a multi-purpose stadium in Parnell, a central suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. It neighboured the Auckland Domain's Northern end. It was primarily used for rugby league and had a peak spectator capacity of around 28,000 in the 1930s, though this fell to around 17,000 by the time the ground was closed in 2002. It is now the site of several offices and the University of Auckland's largest student accommodation Carlaw Park Student Village.

Carlaw Park in November 2006, in use as a carpark

History

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The stadium's grandstands and terraces were built in 1916, and it became the home of rugby league in Auckland from 1921. It was named after James Carlaw, the chairman of the Auckland Rugby League managing committee who secured the land in 1920 and developed the ground further.[1]

The ground was officially opened on 25 June 1921 and City Rovers defeated Maritime 10–8 on the opening day in front of 7,000 fans.[2] Herb Lunn scored the first try and Eric Grey kicked the first goal on the ground.

 
Lord Bledisloe meeting the Ponsonby players before their match with Richmond on the day the new grandstand was opened on May 12, 1934.

The ground hosted the sole test match in the New Zealand leg of the 1951 French rugby league tour of Australasia.

The Auckland Rugby League spent £4,322 on capital expenditure in developing the ground.[2] The ground was purchased for $200,000 in 1974.

The ground hosted 3 Winfield Cup games (one in 1992 the two other games were held in 1993) with the first game between Newcastle and Manly Warringah attracting 17,368 spectators.[3] Strong attendances across these matches led to the inclusion of the Auckland Warriors into the Winfield Cup in 1995.

During its long history it hosted many matches in various Rugby League World Cups. The stadium capacity was officially listed as 17,000 when it closed in 2002 due to health and safety reasons.[4] Between 1924 and 1999 Carlaw Park hosted sixty-six Test matches.[2] The largest Test crowd was an estimated 28,000 during the 1928 England tour. New Zealand won the game, defeating England 17–13. The final rugby league test at the ground came on 22 October 1999 when New Zealand defeated Tonga 74–0 in front of the ground's lowest ever test crowd of 4,528.

Later years

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In August 2006 the Auckland Rugby League reached an agreement to lease the property off to be developed as a retirement home. No development has started as of August 2007.[5] However the site has been officially 'handed over' in August 2007 in a ceremony involving Prime Minister Helen Clark.

Carlaw Park was one of the venues under consideration for Stadium New Zealand, a proposed stadium to host the 2011 Rugby World Cup.[6] Complications over the lease of the property, the requirement for additional land to be taken from Auckland Domain, and the proximity of the heavy traffic on Stanley Street led to other options being preferred by the Government.[7] The backers of Carlaw Park hosting the Cup secured NZ$200 million for its possible development,[8] but the government finally chose Eden Park to host the World Cup games.

Carlaw Park is now the site of several offices, a Quest Apartments hotel building, and the University of Auckland's largest student accommodation Carlaw Park Student Village.[9][10][11] Since mid-November 2018, Carlaw Park has been connected by a walkway to the Parnell railway station.[12]

Rugby league test matches

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List of rugby league test matches played at Carlaw Park.[13]

Test# Date Result Attendance
1 2 August 1924   New Zealand def.   England 16-8 22,000
2 4 August 1928   New Zealand def.   England 17-13 28,000
3 30 July 1932   England def.   New Zealand 24-9 25,000
4 20 August 1932   England def.   New Zealand 20-18 6,500
5 28 September 1935   New Zealand def.   Australia 22-14 20,000
6 2 October 1935   Australia def.   New Zealand 29-8 8,000
7 4 October 1935   Australia def.   New Zealand 31-8 20,000
8 8 August 1936   England def.   New Zealand 10-8 25,000
9 15 August 1936   England def.   New Zealand 23-11 17,000
10 7 August 1937   Australia def.   New Zealand 12-8 12,000
11 14 August 1937   New Zealand def.   Australia 16-15 25,000
12 10 August 1946   New Zealand def.   England 13-8 11,000
13 8 October 1949   Australia def.   New Zealand 13-10 12,361
14 12 August 1950   New Zealand def.   Great Britain 20-13 20,000
15 4 August 1951   New Zealand def.   France 16-15 19,229
16 18 July 1953   Australia def.   New Zealand 18-16 16,033
17 24 July 1954   Great Britain def.   New Zealand 27-7 22,097
18 14 August 1954   Great Britain def.   New Zealand 12-6 6,186
19 6 August 1955   France def.   New Zealand 19-9 20,500
20 13 August 1955   New Zealand def.   France 11-6 12,000
21 26 July 1958   New Zealand def.   Great Britain 15-10 25,000
22 9 August 1958   Great Britain def.   New Zealand 32-15 25,000
23 23 July 1960   New Zealand def.   France 9-2 17,914
24 6 August 1960   New Zealand def.   France 9-3 14,007
25 1 July 1961   New Zealand def.   Australia 12-10 11,485
26 8 July 1961   Australia def.   New Zealand 10-8 12,424
27 23 July 1962   New Zealand def.   Great Britain 19-0 14,976
28 10 August 1962   South Africa def.   New Zealand 4-3
29 11 August 1962   New Zealand def.   Great Britain 27-8 16,411
30 25 July 1964   New Zealand def.   France 24-16 10,148
31 15 August 1964   New Zealand def.   France 10-2 7,279
32 19 June 1965   Australia def.   New Zealand 13-8 13,205
33 26 June 1965   New Zealand def.   Australia 7-5 11,383
34 6 August 1966   Great Britain def.   New Zealand 25-8 14,494
35 20 August 1966   Great Britain def.   New Zealand 22-14 10,657
36 1 June 1969   Australia def.   New Zealand 20-10 13,459
37 7 June 1969   New Zealand def.   Australia 18-14 9,848
38 11 July 1970   Great Britain def.   New Zealand 19-15 15,948
39 25 July 1970   Great Britain def.   New Zealand 33-16 13,137
40 26 June 1971   New Zealand def.   Australia 24-3 13,917
41 27 July 1974   New Zealand def.   Great Britain 13-8 10,466
42 10 August 1974   Great Britain def.   New Zealand 20-0 11,574
43 21 July 1979   Great Britain def.   New Zealand 16-8 9,000
44 11 August 1979   New Zealand def.   Great Britain 18-11 7,000
45 1 June 1980   Australia def.   New Zealand 27-6 12,321
46 15 June 1980   Australia def.   New Zealand 15-6 9,706
47 7 June 1981   New Zealand def.   France 26-3 12,200
48 21 June 1981   New Zealand def.   France 25-2 8,100
49 12 June 1983   Australia def.   New Zealand 16-4 18,000
50 2 October 1983   New Zealand def.   Papua New Guinea 60-20 7,000
51 14 July 1984   New Zealand def.   Great Britain 12-0 10,238
52 28 July 1984   New Zealand def.   Great Britain 32-16 7,967
53 30 June 1985   Australia def.   New Zealand 10-6 19,132
54 7 July 1985   New Zealand def.   Australia 18-0 15,327
55 6 July 1986   Australia def.   New Zealand 22-8 14,566
56 13 June 1991   New Zealand def.   France 60-6 7,000
57 22 October 1999   New Zealand def.   Tonga 74-0 4,528

Rugby League World Cup

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List of Rugby League World Cup matches played at Carlaw Park.
Results are from the 1968, 1975, 1977 and 1985–1988 World Cups.

WC Game# Date Result Attendance
1 25 May 1968   France def.   New Zealand 15-10 18,000
2 2 June 1968   France def.   Great Britain 7-2 15,760
3 21 June 1975   New Zealand drew with   England 17-17 12,000
4 21 June 1975   New Zealand def.   Wales 13-8 9,368
5 27 September 1975   Australia def.   New Zealand 24-8 18,000
6 29 May 1977   Australia def.   New Zealand 27-12 18,000
7 5 June 1977   Great Britain def.   France 23-4 10,000
8 19 June 1977   New Zealand def.   France 28-20 8,000
9 10 July 1988   New Zealand def.   Papua New Guinea 66-14 8,392

References

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  1. ^ Jessup, Peter (29 June 2002). "Carlaw Park chapter closes". New Zealand Herald. New Zealand: APN Holdings NZ Limited. Retrieved 5 February 2011.
  2. ^ a b c Coffey, John and Bernie Wood Auckland, 100 years of rugby league, 1909-2009, 2009. ISBN 978-1-86969-366-4, p.p.62-63
  3. ^ "NSWRL 1992 - Round Four". Rugby League project. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  4. ^ Philp, Matt (Spring 2024). Dunlop, Anna (ed.). "A league of their own". Heritage New Zealand. No. 174. Heritage New Zealand. pp. 34–39. ISSN 1175-9615.
  5. ^ "Carlaw Park for Cup final?". New Zealand Herald. 4 February 2007. Retrieved 2007-02-24.
  6. ^ "Carlaw Park pitched as World Cup venue". New Zealand Herald. 5 November 2006. Retrieved 2006-11-12.
  7. ^ "Stadium decision: Mallard dismisses Carlaw Park proposal". New Zealand Herald. 13 November 2006. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  8. ^ "$200m cash injection for Carlaw Park as World Cup host". New Zealand Herald. 4 February 2007.
  9. ^ Charman, Paul (22 September 2018). "Last piece in the 'Carlaw Park puzzle'". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  10. ^ "Auckland Service Apartments". Quest Apartments Hotels. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  11. ^ "Carlaw Park Student Village". University of Auckland. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  12. ^ "New pathway connection to Parnell Station now open". Our Auckland. Auckland Council. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  13. ^ Carlaw Park rugbyleagueproject.org

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