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A000099
Let A(n) = #{(i,j): i^2 + j^2 <= n}, V(n) = Pi*n, P(n) = A(n) - V(n); sequence gives values of n where |P(n)| sets a new record.
(Formerly M1374 N0534)
6
1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 24, 26, 41, 53, 130, 149, 205, 234, 287, 340, 410, 425, 480, 586, 840, 850, 986, 1680, 1843, 2260, 2591, 3023, 3024, 3400, 3959, 3960, 5182, 5183, 7920, 9796, 11233, 14883, 15119, 15120, 19593, 21600, 21603, 21604, 22177, 28559, 28560
OFFSET
1,2
REFERENCES
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
LINKS
W. C. Mitchell, The number of lattice points in a k-dimensional hypersphere, Math. Comp., 20 (1966), 300-310.
MATHEMATICA
nmax = 3*10^4; A[n_] := 1 + 4*Floor[Sqrt[n]] + 4*Floor[Sqrt[n/2]]^2 + 8* Sum[Floor[Sqrt[n - j^2]], {j, Floor[Sqrt[n/2]]+1, Floor[Sqrt[n]]}]; V[n_] := Pi*n; P[n_] := A[n] - V[n]; record = 0; A000099 = Reap[For[k = 0; n = 1, n <= nmax, n++, p = Abs[P[n]]; If[p > record, record = p; k++; Sow[n]; Print["a(", k, ") = ", n]; ]]][[2, 1]] (* Jean-François Alcover, Feb 03 2016 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
EXTENSIONS
Entry revised by N. J. A. Sloane, Jun 26 2005
STATUS
approved