Changeset 596 for trunk/server/docs/manpages/nmbd.8
- Timestamp:
- Jul 2, 2011, 3:35:33 PM (14 years ago)
- File:
-
- 1 edited
Legend:
- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
-
trunk/server/docs/manpages/nmbd.8
r480 r596 1 '\" t 1 2 .\" Title: nmbd 2 3 .\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR" section] 3 .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.7 4.0<http://docbook.sf.net/>4 .\" Date: 0 6/18/20104 .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 <http://docbook.sf.net/> 5 .\" Date: 03/06/2011 5 6 .\" Manual: System Administration tools 6 7 .\" Source: Samba 3.5 7 8 .\" Language: English 8 9 .\" 9 .TH "NMBD" "8" "06/18/2010" "Samba 3\&.5" "System Administration tools" 10 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- 11 .\" * (re)Define some macros 12 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- 13 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 14 .\" toupper - uppercase a string (locale-aware) 15 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 16 .de toupper 17 .tr aAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyYzZ 18 \\$* 19 .tr aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz 20 .. 21 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 22 .\" SH-xref - format a cross-reference to an SH section 23 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 24 .de SH-xref 25 .ie n \{\ 26 .\} 27 .toupper \\$* 28 .el \{\ 29 \\$* 30 .\} 31 .. 32 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 33 .\" SH - level-one heading that works better for non-TTY output 34 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 35 .de1 SH 36 .\" put an extra blank line of space above the head in non-TTY output 37 .if t \{\ 38 .sp 1 39 .\} 40 .sp \\n[PD]u 41 .nr an-level 1 42 .set-an-margin 43 .nr an-prevailing-indent \\n[IN] 44 .fi 45 .in \\n[an-margin]u 46 .ti 0 47 .HTML-TAG ".NH \\n[an-level]" 48 .it 1 an-trap 49 .nr an-no-space-flag 1 50 .nr an-break-flag 1 51 \." make the size of the head bigger 52 .ps +3 53 .ft B 54 .ne (2v + 1u) 55 .ie n \{\ 56 .\" if n (TTY output), use uppercase 57 .toupper \\$* 58 .\} 59 .el \{\ 60 .nr an-break-flag 0 61 .\" if not n (not TTY), use normal case (not uppercase) 62 \\$1 63 .in \\n[an-margin]u 64 .ti 0 65 .\" if not n (not TTY), put a border/line under subheading 66 .sp -.6 67 \l'\n(.lu' 68 .\} 69 .. 70 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 71 .\" SS - level-two heading that works better for non-TTY output 72 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 73 .de1 SS 74 .sp \\n[PD]u 75 .nr an-level 1 76 .set-an-margin 77 .nr an-prevailing-indent \\n[IN] 78 .fi 79 .in \\n[IN]u 80 .ti \\n[SN]u 81 .it 1 an-trap 82 .nr an-no-space-flag 1 83 .nr an-break-flag 1 84 .ps \\n[PS-SS]u 85 \." make the size of the head bigger 86 .ps +2 87 .ft B 88 .ne (2v + 1u) 89 .if \\n[.$] \&\\$* 90 .. 91 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 92 .\" BB/BE - put background/screen (filled box) around block of text 93 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 94 .de BB 95 .if t \{\ 96 .sp -.5 97 .br 98 .in +2n 99 .ll -2n 100 .gcolor red 101 .di BX 102 .\} 103 .. 104 .de EB 105 .if t \{\ 106 .if "\\$2"adjust-for-leading-newline" \{\ 107 .sp -1 108 .\} 109 .br 110 .di 111 .in 112 .ll 113 .gcolor 114 .nr BW \\n(.lu-\\n(.i 115 .nr BH \\n(dn+.5v 116 .ne \\n(BHu+.5v 117 .ie "\\$2"adjust-for-leading-newline" \{\ 118 \M[\\$1]\h'1n'\v'+.5v'\D'P \\n(BWu 0 0 \\n(BHu -\\n(BWu 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] 119 .\} 120 .el \{\ 121 \M[\\$1]\h'1n'\v'-.5v'\D'P \\n(BWu 0 0 \\n(BHu -\\n(BWu 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] 122 .\} 123 .in 0 124 .sp -.5v 125 .nf 126 .BX 127 .in 128 .sp .5v 129 .fi 130 .\} 131 .. 132 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 133 .\" BM/EM - put colored marker in margin next to block of text 134 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 135 .de BM 136 .if t \{\ 137 .br 138 .ll -2n 139 .gcolor red 140 .di BX 141 .\} 142 .. 143 .de EM 144 .if t \{\ 145 .br 146 .di 147 .ll 148 .gcolor 149 .nr BH \\n(dn 150 .ne \\n(BHu 151 \M[\\$1]\D'P -.75n 0 0 \\n(BHu -(\\n[.i]u - \\n(INu - .75n) 0 0 -\\n(BHu'\M[] 152 .in 0 153 .nf 154 .BX 155 .in 156 .fi 157 .\} 158 .. 10 .TH "NMBD" "8" "03/06/2011" "Samba 3\&.5" "System Administration tools" 159 11 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- 160 12 .\" * set default formatting … … 167 19 .\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * 168 20 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- 169 .SH "N ame"21 .SH "NAME" 170 22 nmbd \- NetBIOS name server to provide NetBIOS over IP naming services to clients 171 .SH "Synopsis" 172 .fam C 23 .SH "SYNOPSIS" 173 24 .HP \w'\ 'u 174 \FCnmbd\F[] [\-D] [\-F] [\-S] [\-a] [\-i] [\-o] [\-h] [\-V] [\-d\ <debug\ level>] [\-H\ <lmhosts\ file>] [\-l\ <log\ directory>] [\-p\ <port\ number>] [\-s\ <configuration\ file>] 175 .fam 25 nmbd [\-D] [\-F] [\-S] [\-a] [\-i] [\-o] [\-h] [\-V] [\-d\ <debug\ level>] [\-H\ <lmhosts\ file>] [\-l\ <log\ directory>] [\-p\ <port\ number>] [\-s\ <configuration\ file>] 176 26 .SH "DESCRIPTION" 177 27 .PP … … 180 30 suite\&. 181 31 .PP 182 \FCnmbd\F[] 32 nmbd 183 33 is a server that understands and can reply to NetBIOS over IP name service requests, like those produced by SMB/CIFS clients such as Windows 95/98/ME, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP and LanManager clients\&. It also participates in the browsing protocols which make up the Windows "Network Neighborhood" view\&. 184 34 .PP … … 186 36 .PP 187 37 Amongst other services, 188 \FCnmbd\F[] 38 nmbd 189 39 will listen for such requests, and if its own NetBIOS name is specified it will respond with the IP number of the host it is running on\&. Its "own NetBIOS name" is by default the primary DNS name of the host it is running on, but this can be overridden by the 190 40 \m[blue]\fBnetbios name\fR\m[] 191 41 in 192 \FCsmb\&.conf\F[]\&. Thus193 \FCnmbd\F[] 42 smb\&.conf\&. Thus 43 nmbd 194 44 will reply to broadcast queries for its own name(s)\&. Additional names for 195 \FCnmbd\F[] 45 nmbd 196 46 to respond on can be set via parameters in the 197 47 \fBsmb.conf\fR(5) 198 48 configuration file\&. 199 49 .PP 200 \FCnmbd\F[] 50 nmbd 201 51 can also be used as a WINS (Windows Internet Name Server) server\&. What this basically means is that it will act as a WINS database server, creating a database from name registration requests that it receives and replying to queries from clients for these names\&. 202 52 .PP 203 53 In addition, 204 \FCnmbd\F[] 54 nmbd 205 55 can act as a WINS proxy, relaying broadcast queries from clients that do not understand how to talk the WINS protocol to a WINS server\&. 206 56 .SH "OPTIONS" … … 209 59 .RS 4 210 60 If specified, this parameter causes 211 \FCnmbd\F[] 61 nmbd 212 62 to operate as a daemon\&. That is, it detaches itself and runs in the background, fielding requests on the appropriate port\&. By default, 213 \FCnmbd\F[] 63 nmbd 214 64 will operate as a daemon if launched from a command shell\&. nmbd can also be operated from the 215 \FCinetd\F[] 65 inetd 216 66 meta\-daemon, although this is not recommended\&. 217 67 .RE … … 220 70 .RS 4 221 71 If specified, this parameter causes the main 222 \FCnmbd\F[] 72 nmbd 223 73 process to not daemonize, i\&.e\&. double\-fork and disassociate with the terminal\&. Child processes are still created as normal to service each connection request, but the main process does not exit\&. This operation mode is suitable for running 224 \FCnmbd\F[] 74 nmbd 225 75 under process supervisors such as 226 \FCsupervise\F[] 76 supervise 227 77 and 228 \FCsvscan\F[] 78 svscan 229 79 from Daniel J\&. Bernstein\'s 230 \FCdaemontools\F[] 80 daemontools 231 81 package, or the AIX process monitor\&. 232 82 .RE … … 235 85 .RS 4 236 86 If specified, this parameter causes 237 \FCnmbd\F[] 87 nmbd 238 88 to log to standard output rather than a file\&. 239 89 .RE … … 242 92 .RS 4 243 93 If this parameter is specified it causes the server to run "interactively", not as a daemon, even if the server is executed on the command line of a shell\&. Setting this parameter negates the implicit daemon mode when run from the command line\&. 244 \FCnmbd\F[] 94 nmbd 245 95 also logs to standard output, as if the 246 96 \fB\-S\fR … … 262 112 \fINOT\fR 263 113 used by 264 \FCnmbd\F[] 114 nmbd 265 115 to answer any name queries\&. Adding a line to this file affects name NetBIOS resolution from this host 266 116 \fIONLY\fR\&. 267 117 .sp 268 118 The default path to this file is compiled into Samba as part of the build process\&. Common defaults are 269 \FC/usr/local/samba/lib/lmhosts\F[],270 \FC/usr/samba/lib/lmhosts\F[] 119 /usr/local/samba/lib/lmhosts, 120 /usr/samba/lib/lmhosts 271 121 or 272 \FC/etc/samba/lmhosts\F[]\&. See the122 /etc/samba/lmhosts\&. See the 273 123 \fBlmhosts\fR(5) 274 124 man page for details on the contents of this file\&. … … 287 137 \m[blue]\fB\%smb.conf.5.html#\fR\m[] 288 138 parameter in the 289 \FCsmb\&.conf\F[] 139 smb\&.conf 290 140 file\&. 291 141 .RE … … 299 149 .RS 4 300 150 The file specified contains the configuration details required by the server\&. The information in this file includes server\-specific information such as what printcap file to use, as well as descriptions of all the services that the server is to provide\&. See 301 \FCsmb\&.conf\F[] 151 smb\&.conf 302 152 for more information\&. The default configuration file name is determined at compile time\&. 303 153 .RE … … 313 163 .RS 4 314 164 UDP port number is a positive integer value\&. This option changes the default UDP port number (normally 137) that 315 \FCnmbd\F[] 165 nmbd 316 166 responds to name queries on\&. Don\'t use this option unless you are an expert, in which case you won\'t need help! 317 167 .RE 318 168 .SH "FILES" 319 169 .PP 320 \FC/etc/inetd\&.conf\F[] 170 /etc/inetd\&.conf 321 171 .RS 4 322 172 If the server is to be run by the 323 \FCinetd\F[] 173 inetd 324 174 meta\-daemon, this file must contain suitable startup information for the meta\-daemon\&. 325 175 .RE 326 176 .PP 327 \FC/etc/rc\F[] 177 /etc/rc 328 178 .RS 4 329 179 or whatever initialization script your system uses)\&. … … 332 182 .RE 333 183 .PP 334 \FC/etc/services\F[] 184 /etc/services 335 185 .RS 4 336 186 If running the server via the meta\-daemon 337 \FCinetd\F[], this file must contain a mapping of service name (e\&.g\&., netbios\-ssn) to service port (e\&.g\&., 139) and protocol type (e\&.g\&., tcp)\&.338 .RE 339 .PP 340 \FC/usr/local/samba/lib/smb\&.conf\F[] 187 inetd, this file must contain a mapping of service name (e\&.g\&., netbios\-ssn) to service port (e\&.g\&., 139) and protocol type (e\&.g\&., tcp)\&. 188 .RE 189 .PP 190 /usr/local/samba/lib/smb\&.conf 341 191 .RS 4 342 192 This is the default location of the 343 193 \fBsmb.conf\fR(5) 344 194 server configuration file\&. Other common places that systems install this file are 345 \FC/usr/samba/lib/smb\&.conf\F[] 195 /usr/samba/lib/smb\&.conf 346 196 and 347 \FC/etc/samba/smb\&.conf\F[]\&.197 /etc/samba/smb\&.conf\&. 348 198 .sp 349 199 When run as a WINS server (see the … … 352 202 \fBsmb.conf\fR(5) 353 203 man page), 354 \FCnmbd\F[] 204 nmbd 355 205 will store the WINS database in the file 356 \FCwins\&.dat\F[] 206 wins\&.dat 357 207 in the 358 \FCvar/locks\F[] 208 var/locks 359 209 directory configured under wherever Samba was configured to install itself\&. 360 210 .sp 361 211 If 362 \FCnmbd\F[] 212 nmbd 363 213 is acting as a 364 214 \fI browse master\fR … … 368 218 \fBsmb.conf\fR(5) 369 219 man page, 370 \FCnmbd\F[] 220 nmbd 371 221 will store the browsing database in the file 372 \FCbrowse\&.dat \F[] 222 browse\&.dat 373 223 in the 374 \FCvar/locks\F[] 224 var/locks 375 225 directory configured under wherever Samba was configured to install itself\&. 376 226 .RE … … 378 228 .PP 379 229 To shut down an 380 \FCnmbd\F[] 230 nmbd 381 231 process it is recommended that SIGKILL (\-9) 382 232 \fINOT\fR 383 233 be used, except as a last resort, as this may leave the name database in an inconsistent state\&. The correct way to terminate 384 \FCnmbd\F[] 234 nmbd 385 235 is to send it a SIGTERM (\-15) signal and wait for it to die on its own\&. 386 236 .PP 387 \FCnmbd\F[] 237 nmbd 388 238 will accept SIGHUP, which will cause it to dump out its namelists into the file 389 \FCnamelist\&.debug \F[] 239 namelist\&.debug 390 240 in the 391 \FC/usr/local/samba/var/locks\F[] 241 /usr/local/samba/var/locks 392 242 directory (or the 393 \FCvar/locks\F[] 243 var/locks 394 244 directory configured under wherever Samba was configured to install itself)\&. This will also cause 395 \FCnmbd\F[] 245 nmbd 396 246 to dump out its server database in the 397 \FClog\&.nmb\F[] 247 log\&.nmb 398 248 file\&. 399 249 .PP … … 413 263 \fBtestparm\fR(1), 414 264 \fBtestprns\fR(1), and the Internet RFC\'s 415 \FCrfc1001\&.txt\F[],416 \FCrfc1002\&.txt\F[]\&. In addition the CIFS (formerly SMB) specification is available as a link from the Web page265 rfc1001\&.txt, 266 rfc1002\&.txt\&. In addition the CIFS (formerly SMB) specification is available as a link from the Web page 417 267 http://samba\&.org/cifs/\&. 418 268 .SH "AUTHOR"
Note:
See TracChangeset
for help on using the changeset viewer.