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Timestamp:
Jun 24, 2009, 5:09:21 PM (16 years ago)
Author:
Herwig Bauernfeind
Message:

Update 3.0 to 3.0.35

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1 edited

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  • branches/samba-3.0/docs/manpages/nmblookup.1

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    11.\"     Title: nmblookup
    2 .\"    Author:
    3 .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.73.2 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
    4 .\"      Date: 08/25/2008
     2.\"    Author: [see the "AUTHOR" section]
     3.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.74.0 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
     4.\"      Date: 06/22/2009
    55.\"    Manual: User Commands
    66.\"    Source: Samba 3.0
     7.\"  Language: English
    78.\"
    8 .TH "NMBLOOKUP" "1" "08/25/2008" "Samba 3\.0" "User Commands"
     9.TH "NMBLOOKUP" "1" "06/22/2009" "Samba 3\&.0" "User Commands"
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     159.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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    9162.\" disable hyphenation
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    12165.ad l
    13 .SH "NAME"
    14 nmblookup - NetBIOS over TCP/IP client used to lookup NetBIOS names
    15 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
    16 .HP 1
    17 nmblookup [\-M] [\-R] [\-S] [\-r] [\-A] [\-h] [\-B\ <broadcast\ address>] [\-U\ <unicast\ address>] [\-d\ <debug\ level>] [\-s\ <smb\ config\ file>] [\-i\ <NetBIOS\ scope>] [\-T] [\-f] {name}
     166.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
     167.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
     168.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
     169.SH "Name"
     170nmblookup \- NetBIOS over TCP/IP client used to lookup NetBIOS names
     171.SH "Synopsis"
     172.fam C
     173.HP \w'\ 'u
     174\FCnmblookup\F[] [\-M] [\-R] [\-S] [\-r] [\-A] [\-h] [\-B\ <broadcast\ address>] [\-U\ <unicast\ address>] [\-d\ <debug\ level>] [\-s\ <smb\ config\ file>] [\-i\ <NetBIOS\ scope>] [\-T] [\-f] {name}
     175.fam
    18176.SH "DESCRIPTION"
    19177.PP
    20178This tool is part of the
    21179\fBsamba\fR(7)
    22 suite\.
    23 .PP
    24 nmblookup
    25 is used to query NetBIOS names and map them to IP addresses in a network using NetBIOS over TCP/IP queries\. The options allow the name queries to be directed at a particular IP broadcast area or to a particular machine\. All queries are done over UDP\.
     180suite\&.
     181.PP
     182\FCnmblookup\F[]
     183is used to query NetBIOS names and map them to IP addresses in a network using NetBIOS over TCP/IP queries\&. The options allow the name queries to be directed at a particular IP broadcast area or to a particular machine\&. All queries are done over UDP\&.
    26184.SH "OPTIONS"
    27185.PP
     
    31189\fIname\fR
    32190with a type of
    33 \fB0x1d\fR\. If
     191\fB0x1d\fR\&. If
    34192\fI name\fR
    35193is "\-" then it does a lookup on the special name
    36 \fB__MSBROWSE__\fR\. Please note that in order to use the name "\-", you need to make sure "\-" isn\'t parsed as an argument, e\.g\. use :
    37 \fBnmblookup \-M \-\- \-\fR\.
     194\fB__MSBROWSE__\fR\&. Please note that in order to use the name "\-", you need to make sure "\-" isn\'t parsed as an argument, e\&.g\&. use :
     195\fBnmblookup \-M \-\- \-\fR\&.
    38196.RE
    39197.PP
    40198\-R
    41199.RS 4
    42 Set the recursion desired bit in the packet to do a recursive lookup\. This is used when sending a name query to a machine running a WINS server and the user wishes to query the names in the WINS server\. If this bit is unset the normal (broadcast responding) NetBIOS processing code on a machine is used instead\. See RFC1001, RFC1002 for details\.
     200Set the recursion desired bit in the packet to do a recursive lookup\&. This is used when sending a name query to a machine running a WINS server and the user wishes to query the names in the WINS server\&. If this bit is unset the normal (broadcast responding) NetBIOS processing code on a machine is used instead\&. See RFC1001, RFC1002 for details\&.
    43201.RE
    44202.PP
    45203\-S
    46204.RS 4
    47 Once the name query has returned an IP address then do a node status query as well\. A node status query returns the NetBIOS names registered by a host\.
     205Once the name query has returned an IP address then do a node status query as well\&. A node status query returns the NetBIOS names registered by a host\&.
    48206.RE
    49207.PP
    50208\-r
    51209.RS 4
    52 Try and bind to UDP port 137 to send and receive UDP datagrams\. The reason for this option is a bug in Windows 95 where it ignores the source port of the requesting packet and only replies to UDP port 137\. Unfortunately, on most UNIX systems root privilege is needed to bind to this port, and in addition, if the
     210Try and bind to UDP port 137 to send and receive UDP datagrams\&. The reason for this option is a bug in Windows 95 where it ignores the source port of the requesting packet and only replies to UDP port 137\&. Unfortunately, on most UNIX systems root privilege is needed to bind to this port, and in addition, if the
    53211\fBnmbd\fR(8)
    54 daemon is running on this machine it also binds to this port\.
     212daemon is running on this machine it also binds to this port\&.
    55213.RE
    56214.PP
     
    59217Interpret
    60218\fIname\fR
    61 as an IP Address and do a node status query on this address\.
     219as an IP Address and do a node status query on this address\&.
    62220.RE
    63221.PP
    64222\-n <primary NetBIOS name>
    65223.RS 4
    66 This option allows you to override the NetBIOS name that Samba uses for itself\. This is identical to setting the
    67 \fInetbios name\fR
     224This option allows you to override the NetBIOS name that Samba uses for itself\&. This is identical to setting the
     225\m[blue]\fBnetbios name\fR\m[]
    68226parameter in the
    69 \fIsmb\.conf\fR
    70 file\. However, a command line setting will take precedence over settings in
    71 \fIsmb\.conf\fR\.
     227\FCsmb\&.conf\F[]
     228file\&. However, a command line setting will take precedence over settings in
     229\FCsmb\&.conf\F[]\&.
    72230.RE
    73231.PP
     
    75233.RS 4
    76234This specifies a NetBIOS scope that
    77 nmblookup
    78 will use to communicate with when generating NetBIOS names\. For details on the use of NetBIOS scopes, see rfc1001\.txt and rfc1002\.txt\. NetBIOS scopes are
     235\FCnmblookup\F[]
     236will use to communicate with when generating NetBIOS names\&. For details on the use of NetBIOS scopes, see rfc1001\&.txt and rfc1002\&.txt\&. NetBIOS scopes are
    79237\fIvery\fR
    80 rarely used, only set this parameter if you are the system administrator in charge of all the NetBIOS systems you communicate with\.
     238rarely used, only set this parameter if you are the system administrator in charge of all the NetBIOS systems you communicate with\&.
    81239.RE
    82240.PP
    83241\-W|\-\-workgroup=domain
    84242.RS 4
    85 Set the SMB domain of the username\. This overrides the default domain which is the domain defined in smb\.conf\. If the domain specified is the same as the servers NetBIOS name, it causes the client to log on using the servers local SAM (as opposed to the Domain SAM)\.
     243Set the SMB domain of the username\&. This overrides the default domain which is the domain defined in smb\&.conf\&. If the domain specified is the same as the servers NetBIOS name, it causes the client to log on using the servers local SAM (as opposed to the Domain SAM)\&.
    86244.RE
    87245.PP
    88246\-O socket options
    89247.RS 4
    90 TCP socket options to set on the client socket\. See the socket options parameter in the
    91 \fIsmb\.conf\fR
    92 manual page for the list of valid options\.
     248TCP socket options to set on the client socket\&. See the socket options parameter in the
     249\FCsmb\&.conf\F[]
     250manual page for the list of valid options\&.
    93251.RE
    94252.PP
    95253\-h|\-\-help
    96254.RS 4
    97 Print a summary of command line options\.
     255Print a summary of command line options\&.
    98256.RE
    99257.PP
    100258\-B <broadcast address>
    101259.RS 4
    102 Send the query to the given broadcast address\. Without this option the default behavior of nmblookup is to send the query to the broadcast address of the network interfaces as either auto\-detected or defined in the
     260Send the query to the given broadcast address\&. Without this option the default behavior of nmblookup is to send the query to the broadcast address of the network interfaces as either auto\-detected or defined in the
    103261\fIinterfaces\fR
    104262parameter of the
    105263\fBsmb.conf\fR(5)
    106 file\.
     264file\&.
    107265.RE
    108266.PP
     
    110268.RS 4
    111269Do a unicast query to the specified address or host
    112 \fIunicast address\fR\. This option (along with the
     270\fIunicast address\fR\&. This option (along with the
    113271\fI\-R\fR
    114 option) is needed to query a WINS server\.
     272option) is needed to query a WINS server\&.
    115273.RE
    116274.PP
     
    118276.RS 4
    119277\fIlevel\fR
    120 is an integer from 0 to 10\. The default value if this parameter is not specified is 0\.
    121 .sp
    122 The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the log files about the activities of the server\. At level 0, only critical errors and serious warnings will be logged\. Level 1 is a reasonable level for day\-to\-day running \- it generates a small amount of information about operations carried out\.
    123 .sp
    124 Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log data, and should only be used when investigating a problem\. Levels above 3 are designed for use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log data, most of which is extremely cryptic\.
     278is an integer from 0 to 10\&. The default value if this parameter is not specified is 0\&.
     279.sp
     280The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the log files about the activities of the server\&. At level 0, only critical errors and serious warnings will be logged\&. Level 1 is a reasonable level for day\-to\-day running \- it generates a small amount of information about operations carried out\&.
     281.sp
     282Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log data, and should only be used when investigating a problem\&. Levels above 3 are designed for use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log data, most of which is extremely cryptic\&.
    125283.sp
    126284Note that specifying this parameter here will override the
    127 \fIlog level\fR
     285\m[blue]\fBlog level\fR\m[]
    128286parameter in the
    129 \fIsmb\.conf\fR
    130 file\.
     287\FCsmb\&.conf\F[]
     288file\&.
    131289.RE
    132290.PP
    133291\-V
    134292.RS 4
    135 Prints the program version number\.
     293Prints the program version number\&.
    136294.RE
    137295.PP
    138296\-s <configuration file>
    139297.RS 4
    140 The file specified contains the configuration details required by the server\. The information in this file includes server\-specific information such as what printcap file to use, as well as descriptions of all the services that the server is to provide\. See
    141 \fIsmb\.conf\fR
    142 for more information\. The default configuration file name is determined at compile time\.
     298The file specified contains the configuration details required by the server\&. The information in this file includes server\-specific information such as what printcap file to use, as well as descriptions of all the services that the server is to provide\&. See
     299\FCsmb\&.conf\F[]
     300for more information\&. The default configuration file name is determined at compile time\&.
    143301.RE
    144302.PP
    145303\-l|\-\-log\-basename=logdirectory
    146304.RS 4
    147 Base directory name for log/debug files\. The extension
    148 \fB"\.progname"\fR
    149 will be appended (e\.g\. log\.smbclient, log\.smbd, etc\.\.\.)\. The log file is never removed by the client\.
     305Base directory name for log/debug files\&. The extension
     306\fB"\&.progname"\fR
     307will be appended (e\&.g\&. log\&.smbclient, log\&.smbd, etc\&.\&.\&.)\&. The log file is never removed by the client\&.
    150308.RE
    151309.PP
     
    154312This causes any IP addresses found in the lookup to be looked up via a reverse DNS lookup into a DNS name, and printed out before each
    155313.sp
    156 \fIIP address \.\.\.\. NetBIOS name\fR
    157 .sp
    158 pair that is the normal output\.
     314\fIIP address \&.\&.\&.\&. NetBIOS name\fR
     315.sp
     316pair that is the normal output\&.
    159317.RE
    160318.PP
    161319\-f
    162320.RS 4
    163 Show which flags apply to the name that has been looked up\. Possible answers are zero or more of: Response, Authoritative, Truncated, Recursion_Desired, Recursion_Available, Broadcast\.
     321Show which flags apply to the name that has been looked up\&. Possible answers are zero or more of: Response, Authoritative, Truncated, Recursion_Desired, Recursion_Available, Broadcast\&.
    164322.RE
    165323.PP
    166324name
    167325.RS 4
    168 This is the NetBIOS name being queried\. Depending upon the previous options this may be a NetBIOS name or IP address\. If a NetBIOS name then the different name types may be specified by appending \'#<type>\' to the name\. This name may also be \'*\', which will return all registered names within a broadcast area\.
     326This is the NetBIOS name being queried\&. Depending upon the previous options this may be a NetBIOS name or IP address\&. If a NetBIOS name then the different name types may be specified by appending \'#<type>\' to the name\&. This name may also be \'*\', which will return all registered names within a broadcast area\&.
    169327.RE
    170328.SH "EXAMPLES"
    171329.PP
    172 nmblookup
     330\FCnmblookup\F[]
    173331can be used to query a WINS server (in the same way
    174 nslookup
    175 is used to query DNS servers)\. To query a WINS server,
    176 nmblookup
     332\FCnslookup\F[]
     333is used to query DNS servers)\&. To query a WINS server,
     334\FCnmblookup\F[]
    177335must be called like this:
    178336.PP
    179 nmblookup \-U server \-R \'name\'
     337\FCnmblookup \-U server \-R \'name\'\F[]
    180338.PP
    181339For example, running :
    182340.PP
    183 nmblookup \-U samba\.org \-R \'IRIX#1B\'
    184 .PP
    185 would query the WINS server samba\.org for the domain master browser (1B name type) for the IRIX workgroup\.
     341\FCnmblookup \-U samba\&.org \-R \'IRIX#1B\'\F[]
     342.PP
     343would query the WINS server samba\&.org for the domain master browser (1B name type) for the IRIX workgroup\&.
    186344.SH "VERSION"
    187345.PP
    188 This man page is correct for version 3\.0 of the Samba suite\.
     346This man page is correct for version 3\&.0 of the Samba suite\&.
    189347.SH "SEE ALSO"
    190348.PP
    191349\fBnmbd\fR(8),
    192350\fBsamba\fR(7), and
    193 \fBsmb.conf\fR(5)\.
     351\fBsmb.conf\fR(5)\&.
    194352.SH "AUTHOR"
    195353.PP
    196 The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew Tridgell\. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed\.
    197 .PP
    198 The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer\. The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another excellent piece of Open Source software, available at
    199 ftp://ftp\.icce\.rug\.nl/pub/unix/) and updated for the Samba 2\.0 release by Jeremy Allison\. The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2\.2 was done by Gerald Carter\. The conversion to DocBook XML 4\.2 for Samba 3\.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy\.
     354The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew Tridgell\&. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed\&.
     355.PP
     356The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer\&. The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another excellent piece of Open Source software, available at
     357ftp://ftp\&.icce\&.rug\&.nl/pub/unix/) and updated for the Samba 2\&.0 release by Jeremy Allison\&. The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2\&.2 was done by Gerald Carter\&. The conversion to DocBook XML 4\&.2 for Samba 3\&.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy\&.
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