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r204 r226 1 <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.1"><link rel="start" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.2.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="type.html" title="Part II. Server Configuration Basics"><link rel="prev" href="StandAloneServer.html" title="Chapter 7. Standalone Servers"><link rel="next" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="StandAloneServer.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part II. Server Configuration Basics</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="optional.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="ClientConfig"></a>Chapter 8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id256857 6">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2568636">Technical Details</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2568680">TCP/IP Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2570451">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2570978">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2571422">Common Errors</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id2568576"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p>2 <a class="indexterm" name="id256858 4"></a>3 <a class="indexterm" name="id25685 91"></a>4 <a class="indexterm" name="id256859 8"></a>1 <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.1"><link rel="start" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.2.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="type.html" title="Part II. Server Configuration Basics"><link rel="prev" href="StandAloneServer.html" title="Chapter 7. Standalone Servers"><link rel="next" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="StandAloneServer.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part II. Server Configuration Basics</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="optional.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="ClientConfig"></a>Chapter 8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2568572">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2568632">Technical Details</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2568676">TCP/IP Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2570446">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2570974">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id2571418">Common Errors</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id2568572"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> 2 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568580"></a> 3 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568587"></a> 4 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568594"></a> 5 5 Occasionally network administrators report difficulty getting Microsoft Windows clients to interoperate 6 6 correctly with Samba servers. It seems that some folks just cannot accept the fact that the right way … … 8 8 servers. Yet there is repetitious need to provide detailed Windows client configuration instructions. 9 9 </p><p> 10 <a class="indexterm" name="id256861 5"></a>11 <a class="indexterm" name="id25686 22"></a>10 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568611"></a> 11 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568618"></a> 12 12 The purpose of this chapter is to graphically illustrate MS Windows client configuration for the most common 13 13 critical aspects of such configuration. An experienced network administrator will not be interested in the 14 14 details of this chapter. 15 </p></div><div class="sect1" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id256863 6"></a>Technical Details</h2></div></div></div><p>16 <a class="indexterm" name="id256864 4"></a>17 <a class="indexterm" name="id25686 51"></a>15 </p></div><div class="sect1" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id2568632"></a>Technical Details</h2></div></div></div><p> 16 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568640"></a> 17 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568647"></a> 18 18 This chapter discusses TCP/IP protocol configuration as well as network membership for the platforms 19 19 that are in common use today. These are: … … 24 24 </p></li><li><p> 25 25 Windows Millennium edition (Me) 26 </p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id25686 80"></a>TCP/IP Configuration</h3></div></div></div><p>27 <a class="indexterm" name="id256868 8"></a>28 <a class="indexterm" name="id256869 5"></a>26 </p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2568676"></a>TCP/IP Configuration</h3></div></div></div><p> 27 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568684"></a> 28 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568691"></a> 29 29 The builder of a house must ensure that all construction takes place on a firm foundation. 30 30 The same is true for the builder of a TCP/IP-based networking system. Fundamental network configuration problems 31 31 will plague all network users until they are resolved. 32 32 </p><p> 33 <a class="indexterm" name="id25687 10"></a>34 <a class="indexterm" name="id256871 7"></a>33 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568706"></a> 34 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568712"></a> 35 35 MS Windows workstations and servers can be configured either with fixed 36 36 IP addresses or via DHCP. The examples that follow demonstrate the use of DHCP … … 38 38 settings can be effected. 39 39 </p><p> 40 <a class="indexterm" name="id25687 31"></a>41 <a class="indexterm" name="id256873 8"></a>40 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568727"></a> 41 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568734"></a> 42 42 It is possible to use shortcuts or abbreviated keystrokes to arrive at a 43 43 particular configuration screen. The decision was made to base all examples in this 44 44 chapter on use of the <span class="guibutton">Start</span> button. 45 </p><div class="sect3" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id256875 5"></a>MS Windows XP Professional</h4></div></div></div><p>46 <a class="indexterm" name="id25687 63"></a>45 </p><div class="sect3" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id2568751"></a>MS Windows XP Professional</h4></div></div></div><p> 46 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568759"></a> 47 47 There are two paths to the Windows XP TCP/IP configuration panel. Choose the access method that you prefer: 48 48 </p><p> … … 52 52 then select <span class="guimenuitem">Properties</span>. 53 53 </p><p> 54 <a class="indexterm" name="id25688 11"></a>54 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568807"></a> 55 55 The following procedure steps through the Windows XP Professional TCP/IP configuration process: 56 56 </p><div class="procedure"><ol type="1"><li><p> 57 <a class="indexterm" name="id256882 9"></a>58 <a class="indexterm" name="id256883 6"></a>59 <a class="indexterm" name="id25688 43"></a>57 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568825"></a> 58 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568832"></a> 59 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568839"></a> 60 60 On some installations the interface will be called <span class="guimenu">Local Area Connection</span> and 61 61 on others it will be called <span class="guimenu">Network Bridge</span>. On our system it is called <span class="guimenu">Network Bridge</span>. … … 63 63 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WXPP002"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.1. Network Bridge Configuration.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WXPP002.png" alt="Network Bridge Configuration."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 64 64 </p></li><li><p> 65 <a class="indexterm" name="id256892 8"></a>66 <a class="indexterm" name="id256893 5"></a>65 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568924"></a> 66 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568931"></a> 67 67 The Network Bridge Configuration, or Local Area Connection, panel is used to set TCP/IP protocol settings. 68 68 In <span class="guimenuitem">This connection uses the following items:</span> box, 69 69 click on <span class="guimenu">Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)</span>, then click on <span class="guibutton">Properties</span>. 70 70 </p><p> 71 <a class="indexterm" name="id256896 7"></a>72 <a class="indexterm" name="id256897 4"></a>71 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568963"></a> 72 <a class="indexterm" name="id2568970"></a> 73 73 The default setting is DHCP-enabled operation 74 74 (i.e., “<span class="quote">Obtain an IP address automatically</span>”). See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#WXPP003" title="Figure 8.2. Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.">“Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.”</a>. 75 75 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WXPP003"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.2. Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WXPP003.png" alt="Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 76 76 </p><p> 77 <a class="indexterm" name="id256903 7"></a>78 <a class="indexterm" name="id256904 4"></a>79 <a class="indexterm" name="id25690 51"></a>80 <a class="indexterm" name="id256905 7"></a>77 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569033"></a> 78 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569040"></a> 79 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569047"></a> 80 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569053"></a> 81 81 Many network administrators will want to use DHCP to configure all client TCP/IP 82 82 protocol stack settings. (For information on how to configure the ISC DHCP server … … 84 84 <a class="link" href="DNSDHCP.html#DHCP" title="DHCP Server">DHCP Server</a>. 85 85 </p><p> 86 <a class="indexterm" name="id256908 6"></a>87 <a class="indexterm" name="id25690 93"></a>88 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569 100"></a>86 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569082"></a> 87 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569089"></a> 88 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569096"></a> 89 89 If it is necessary to provide a fixed IP address, click on “<span class="quote">Use the following IP address</span>” and enter the 90 90 IP Address, the subnet mask, and the default gateway address in the boxes provided. 91 91 </p></li><li><p> 92 <a class="indexterm" name="id25691 20"></a>93 <a class="indexterm" name="id256912 7"></a>94 <a class="indexterm" name="id256913 4"></a>95 <a class="indexterm" name="id25691 41"></a>92 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569116"></a> 93 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569123"></a> 94 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569130"></a> 95 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569137"></a> 96 96 Click the <span class="guibutton">Advanced</span> button to proceed with TCP/IP configuration. 97 97 This opens a panel in which it is possible to create additional IP addresses for this interface. … … 101 101 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WXPP005"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.3. Advanced Network Settings</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WXPP005.png" alt="Advanced Network Settings"></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 102 102 </p><p> 103 <a class="indexterm" name="id25692 11"></a>104 <a class="indexterm" name="id256921 8"></a>105 <a class="indexterm" name="id256922 5"></a>103 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569207"></a> 104 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569214"></a> 105 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569221"></a> 106 106 Fixed settings may be required for DNS and WINS if these settings are not provided automatically via DHCP. 107 107 </p></li><li><p> 108 <a class="indexterm" name="id25692 40"></a>109 <a class="indexterm" name="id256924 7"></a>108 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569236"></a> 109 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569243"></a> 110 110 Click the <span class="guimenu">DNS</span> tab to add DNS server settings. 111 111 The example system uses manually configured DNS settings. When finished making changes, click the … … 113 113 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WXPP014"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.4. DNS Configuration.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WXPP014.png" alt="DNS Configuration."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 114 114 </p></li><li><p> 115 <a class="indexterm" name="id25693 22"></a>116 <a class="indexterm" name="id256932 9"></a>115 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569318"></a> 116 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569325"></a> 117 117 Click the <span class="guibutton">WINS</span> tab to add manual WINS server entries. 118 118 This step demonstrates an example system that uses manually configured WINS settings. … … 120 120 the settings. See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#WXPP009" title="Figure 8.5. WINS Configuration">“WINS Configuration”</a>. 121 121 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WXPP009"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.5. WINS Configuration</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WXPP009.png" alt="WINS Configuration"></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 122 </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect3" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id256939 8"></a>MS Windows 2000</h4></div></div></div><p>123 <a class="indexterm" name="id256940 6"></a>124 <a class="indexterm" name="id25694 13"></a>122 </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect3" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id2569394"></a>MS Windows 2000</h4></div></div></div><p> 123 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569402"></a> 124 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569409"></a> 125 125 There are two paths to the Windows 2000 Professional TCP/IP configuration panel. Choose the access method that you prefer: 126 126 </p><p> … … 130 130 select <span class="guimenuitem">Properties</span>. 131 131 </p><p> 132 <a class="indexterm" name="id25694 61"></a>132 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569457"></a> 133 133 The following procedure steps through the Windows XP Professional TCP/IP configuration process: 134 134 </p><div class="procedure"><ol type="1"><li><p> … … 137 137 </p><div class="figure"><a name="w2kp001"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.6. Local Area Connection Properties.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/w2kp001.png" alt="Local Area Connection Properties."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 138 138 </p></li><li><p> 139 <a class="indexterm" name="id25695 42"></a>140 <a class="indexterm" name="id256954 9"></a>139 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569538"></a> 140 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569545"></a> 141 141 The Local Area Connection Properties is used to set TCP/IP protocol settings. Click on 142 142 <span class="guimenu">Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)</span> in the <span class="guimenuitem">Components checked are used by this 143 143 connection:</span> box, then click the <span class="guibutton">Properties</span> button. 144 144 </p></li><li><p> 145 <a class="indexterm" name="id256958 4"></a>146 <a class="indexterm" name="id25695 91"></a>145 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569580"></a> 146 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569587"></a> 147 147 The default setting is DHCP-enabled operation 148 148 (i.e., “<span class="quote">Obtain an IP address automatically</span>”). See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#w2kp002" title="Figure 8.7. Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.">“Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.”</a>. 149 149 </p><div class="figure"><a name="w2kp002"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.7. Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/w2kp002.png" alt="Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 150 150 </p><p> 151 <a class="indexterm" name="id25696 51"></a>152 <a class="indexterm" name="id256965 7"></a>151 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569646"></a> 152 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569653"></a> 153 153 Many network administrators will want to use DHCP to configure all client TCP/IP 154 154 protocol stack settings. (For information on how to configure the ISC DHCP server 155 155 for Windows client support, see, <a class="link" href="DNSDHCP.html#DHCP" title="DHCP Server">“DHCP Server”</a>. 156 156 </p><p> 157 <a class="indexterm" name="id256967 7"></a>158 <a class="indexterm" name="id256968 4"></a>157 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569673"></a> 158 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569680"></a> 159 159 If it is necessary to provide a fixed IP address, click on “<span class="quote">Use the following IP address</span>” and enter the 160 160 IP Address, the subnet mask, and the default gateway address in the boxes provided. … … 165 165 </p><div class="figure"><a name="w2kp003"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.8. Advanced Network Settings.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/w2kp003.png" alt="Advanced Network Settings."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 166 166 </p><p> 167 <a class="indexterm" name="id25697 60"></a>168 <a class="indexterm" name="id256976 6"></a>169 <a class="indexterm" name="id25697 73"></a>167 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569756"></a> 168 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569762"></a> 169 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569769"></a> 170 170 Fixed settings may be required for DNS and WINS if these settings are not provided automatically via DHCP. 171 171 </p></li><li><p> 172 <a class="indexterm" name="id256978 9"></a>173 <a class="indexterm" name="id256979 6"></a>172 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569784"></a> 173 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569791"></a> 174 174 Click the <span class="guimenu">DNS</span> tab to add DNS server settings. 175 175 The example system uses manually configured DNS settings. When finished making changes, … … 177 177 </p><div class="figure"><a name="w2kp004"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.9. DNS Configuration.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/w2kp004.png" alt="DNS Configuration."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 178 178 </p></li><li><p> 179 <a class="indexterm" name="id256986 7"></a>180 <a class="indexterm" name="id256987 4"></a>179 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569863"></a> 180 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569870"></a> 181 181 Click the <span class="guibutton">WINS</span> tab to add manual WINS server entries. 182 182 This step demonstrates an example system that uses manually configured WINS settings. … … 184 184 See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#w2kp005" title="Figure 8.10. WINS Configuration.">“WINS Configuration.”</a>. 185 185 </p><div class="figure"><a name="w2kp005"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.10. WINS Configuration.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/w2kp005.png" alt="WINS Configuration."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 186 </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect3" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id256994 5"></a>MS Windows Me</h4></div></div></div><p>187 <a class="indexterm" name="id25699 53"></a>188 <a class="indexterm" name="id25699 60"></a>189 <a class="indexterm" name="id256996 7"></a>186 </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect3" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id2569941"></a>MS Windows Me</h4></div></div></div><p> 187 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569949"></a> 188 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569956"></a> 189 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569963"></a> 190 190 There are two paths to the Windows Millennium edition (Me) TCP/IP configuration panel. Choose the access method that you prefer: 191 191 </p><p> 192 192 Click <span class="guimenu">Start -> Control Panel -> Network Connections</span>. 193 193 </p><p> 194 <a class="indexterm" name="id25699 90"></a>195 <a class="indexterm" name="id256999 7"></a>194 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569986"></a> 195 <a class="indexterm" name="id2569993"></a> 196 196 <span class="emphasis"><em>Alternatively,</em></span> click on <span class="guimenu">Start -></span>, and right click on <span class="guimenu">My Network Places</span> 197 197 then select <span class="guimenuitem">Properties</span>. 198 198 </p><p> 199 <a class="indexterm" name="id25700 30"></a>199 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570026"></a> 200 200 The following procedure steps through the Windows Me TCP/IP configuration process: 201 201 </p><div class="procedure"><ol type="1"><li><p> 202 <a class="indexterm" name="id257004 7"></a>202 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570043"></a> 203 203 In the box labeled <span class="guimenuitem">The following network components are installed:</span>, 204 204 click on <span class="guimenu">Internet Protocol TCP/IP</span>, then click on the <span class="guibutton">Properties</span> button. … … 206 206 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WME001"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.11. The Windows Me Network Configuration Panel.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WME001.png" alt="The Windows Me Network Configuration Panel."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 207 207 </p></li><li><p> 208 <a class="indexterm" name="id257012 8"></a>209 <a class="indexterm" name="id257013 5"></a>210 <a class="indexterm" name="id25701 41"></a>208 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570124"></a> 209 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570130"></a> 210 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570137"></a> 211 211 Many network administrators will want to use DHCP to configure all client TCP/IP 212 212 protocol stack settings. (For information on how to configure the ISC DHCP server … … 216 216 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WME002"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.12. IP Address.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WME002.png" alt="IP Address."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 217 217 </p><p> 218 <a class="indexterm" name="id25702 20"></a>219 <a class="indexterm" name="id257022 8"></a>220 <a class="indexterm" name="id257023 4"></a>218 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570216"></a> 219 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570223"></a> 220 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570230"></a> 221 221 If it is necessary to provide a fixed IP address, click on <span class="guimenuitem">Specify an IP address</span> and enter the 222 222 IP Address and the subnet mask in the boxes provided. For this example we are assuming that all 223 223 network clients will be configured using DHCP. 224 224 </p></li><li><p> 225 <a class="indexterm" name="id257025 8"></a>226 <a class="indexterm" name="id257026 4"></a>225 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570254"></a> 226 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570260"></a> 227 227 Fixed settings may be required for DNS and WINS if these settings are not provided automatically via DHCP. 228 228 </p></li><li><p> 229 <a class="indexterm" name="id25702 80"></a>229 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570276"></a> 230 230 If necessary, click the <span class="guimenu">DNS Configuration</span> tab to add DNS server settings. 231 231 Click the <span class="guibutton">WINS Configuration</span> tab to add WINS server settings. … … 234 234 create these manual settings. 235 235 </p></li><li><p> 236 <a class="indexterm" name="id257031 7"></a>237 <a class="indexterm" name="id25703 23"></a>236 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570312"></a> 237 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570319"></a> 238 238 The following example uses manually configured WINS settings. See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#WME005" title="Figure 8.13. DNS Configuration.">“DNS Configuration.”</a>. 239 239 When finished making changes, click <span class="guibutton">OK</span> to commit the settings. 240 240 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WME005"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.13. DNS Configuration.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WME005.png" alt="DNS Configuration."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 241 241 </p><p> 242 <a class="indexterm" name="id257038 5"></a>243 <a class="indexterm" name="id25703 92"></a>242 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570381"></a> 243 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570388"></a> 244 244 This is an example of a system that uses manually configured WINS settings. One situation where 245 245 this might apply is on a network that has a single DHCP server that provides settings for multiple 246 246 Windows workgroups or domains. See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#WME003" title="Figure 8.14. WINS Configuration.">“WINS Configuration.”</a>. 247 247 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WME003"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.14. WINS Configuration.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WME003.png" alt="WINS Configuration."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 248 </p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="sect2" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id25704 51"></a>Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</h3></div></div></div><p>249 <a class="indexterm" name="id257045 9"></a>250 <a class="indexterm" name="id257046 6"></a>251 <a class="indexterm" name="id25704 73"></a>252 <a class="indexterm" name="id25704 80"></a>248 </p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="sect2" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2570446"></a>Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</h3></div></div></div><p> 249 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570455"></a> 250 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570462"></a> 251 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570469"></a> 252 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570476"></a> 253 253 Microsoft Windows NT/200x/XP Professional platforms can participate in domain security. 254 254 This section steps through the process for making a Windows 200x/XP Professional machine a … … 260 260 Right-click <span class="guimenu">My Computer</span>, then select <span class="guimenuitem">Properties</span>. 261 261 </p></li><li><p> 262 <a class="indexterm" name="id257053 4"></a>262 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570530"></a> 263 263 The opening panel is the same one that can be reached by clicking <span class="guimenu">System</span> on the Control Panel. 264 264 See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#wxpp001" title="Figure 8.15. The General Panel.">“The General Panel.”</a>. 265 265 </p><div class="figure"><a name="wxpp001"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.15. The General Panel.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/wxpp001.png" alt="The General Panel."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 266 266 </p></li><li><p> 267 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570 600"></a>267 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570595"></a> 268 268 Click the <span class="guimenu">Computer Name</span> tab. 269 269 This panel shows the <span class="guimenuitem">Computer Description</span>, the <span class="guimenuitem">Full computer name</span>, 270 270 and the <span class="guimenuitem">Workgroup</span> or <span class="guimenuitem">Domain name</span>. 271 271 </p><p> 272 <a class="indexterm" name="id25706 41"></a>273 <a class="indexterm" name="id257064 8"></a>272 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570637"></a> 273 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570644"></a> 274 274 Clicking the <span class="guimenu">Network ID</span> button will launch the configuration wizard. Do not use this with 275 275 Samba-3. If you wish to change the computer name or join or leave the domain, click the <span class="guimenu">Change</span> button. … … 281 281 </p><div class="figure"><a name="wxpp006"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.17. The Computer Name Changes Panel.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/wxpp006.png" alt="The Computer Name Changes Panel."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 282 282 </p></li><li><p> 283 <a class="indexterm" name="id25707 80"></a>283 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570776"></a> 284 284 Enter the name <span class="guimenu">MIDEARTH</span> in the field below the domain radio button. 285 285 </p><p> … … 287 287 </p><div class="figure"><a name="wxpp007"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.18. The Computer Name Changes Panel Domain MIDEARTH.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/wxpp007.png" alt="The Computer Name Changes Panel Domain MIDEARTH."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 288 288 </p></li><li><p> 289 <a class="indexterm" name="id25708 52"></a>290 <a class="indexterm" name="id257085 9"></a>289 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570848"></a> 290 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570855"></a> 291 291 Now click the <span class="guimenu">OK</span> button. A dialog box should appear to allow you to provide the 292 292 credentials (username and password) of a domain administrative account that has the rights to add machines to 293 293 the domain. 294 294 </p><p> 295 <a class="indexterm" name="id257087 8"></a>295 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570874"></a> 296 296 Enter the name “<span class="quote">root</span>” and the root password from your Samba-3 server. See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#wxpp008" title="Figure 8.19. Computer Name Changes Username and Password Panel.">“Computer Name Changes Username and Password Panel.”</a>. 297 297 </p><div class="figure"><a name="wxpp008"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.19. Computer Name Changes Username and Password Panel.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/wxpp008.png" alt="Computer Name Changes Username and Password Panel."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> … … 299 299 Click on <span class="guimenu">OK</span>. 300 300 </p><p> 301 <a class="indexterm" name="id257095 5"></a>302 <a class="indexterm" name="id25709 62"></a>301 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570951"></a> 302 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570958"></a> 303 303 The “<span class="quote">Welcome to the MIDEARTH domain.</span>” dialog box should appear. At this point the machine must be rebooted. 304 304 Joining the domain is now complete. 305 </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect2" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id257097 8"></a>Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</h3></div></div></div><p>306 <a class="indexterm" name="id257098 6"></a>307 <a class="indexterm" name="id25709 93"></a>308 <a class="indexterm" name="id257 1000"></a>305 </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect2" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id2570974"></a>Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</h3></div></div></div><p> 306 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570982"></a> 307 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570989"></a> 308 <a class="indexterm" name="id2570996"></a> 309 309 We follow the convention used by most in saying that Windows 9x/Me machines can participate in domain logons. The truth is 310 310 that these platforms can use only the LanManager network logon protocols. 311 311 </p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> 312 <a class="indexterm" name="id257101 5"></a>313 <a class="indexterm" name="id25710 22"></a>314 <a class="indexterm" name="id257102 9"></a>312 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571011"></a> 313 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571018"></a> 314 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571024"></a> 315 315 Windows XP Home edition cannot participate in domain or LanManager network logons. 316 316 </p></div><div class="procedure"><ol type="1"><li><p> … … 321 321 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WME009"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.20. The Network Panel.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WME009.png" alt="The Network Panel."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 322 322 </p><p> 323 <a class="indexterm" name="id257110 7"></a>324 <a class="indexterm" name="id257111 5"></a>323 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571103"></a> 324 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571110"></a> 325 325 Make sure that the <span class="guimenu">Client for Microsoft Networks</span> driver is installed as shown. 326 326 Click on the <span class="guimenu">Client for Microsoft Networks</span> entry in <span class="guimenu">The following network 327 327 components are installed:</span> box. Then click the <span class="guibutton">Properties</span> button. 328 328 </p></li><li><p> 329 <a class="indexterm" name="id257115 5"></a>330 <a class="indexterm" name="id25711 62"></a>329 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571151"></a> 330 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571158"></a> 331 331 The Client for Microsoft Networks Properties panel is the correct location to configure network logon 332 332 settings. See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#WME010" title="Figure 8.21. Client for Microsoft Networks Properties Panel.">“Client for Microsoft Networks Properties Panel.”</a>. 333 333 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WME010"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.21. Client for Microsoft Networks Properties Panel.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WME010.png" alt="Client for Microsoft Networks Properties Panel."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 334 334 </p><p> 335 <a class="indexterm" name="id257121 9"></a>336 <a class="indexterm" name="id257122 6"></a>335 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571215"></a> 336 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571222"></a> 337 337 Enter the Windows NT domain name, check the <span class="guimenu">Log on to Windows NT domain</span> box, 338 338 and click <span class="guimenu">OK</span>. 339 339 </p></li><li><p> 340 <a class="indexterm" name="id25712 52"></a>341 <a class="indexterm" name="id257125 9"></a>342 <a class="indexterm" name="id257126 6"></a>340 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571248"></a> 341 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571255"></a> 342 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571262"></a> 343 343 Click on the <span class="guimenu">Identification</span> button. This is the location at which the workgroup 344 344 (domain) name and the machine name (computer name) need to be set. See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#WME013" title="Figure 8.22. Identification Panel.">“Identification Panel.”</a>. 345 345 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WME013"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.22. Identification Panel.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WME013.png" alt="Identification Panel."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 346 346 </p></li><li><p> 347 <a class="indexterm" name="id25713 31"></a>348 <a class="indexterm" name="id257133 8"></a>349 <a class="indexterm" name="id257134 5"></a>350 <a class="indexterm" name="id25713 52"></a>347 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571327"></a> 348 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571334"></a> 349 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571341"></a> 350 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571348"></a> 351 351 Now click the <span class="guimenu">Access Control</span> button. If you want to be able to assign share access 352 352 permissions using domain user and group accounts, it is necessary to enable 353 353 <span class="guimenu">User-level access control</span> as shown in this panel. See <a class="link" href="ClientConfig.html#WME014" title="Figure 8.23. Access Control Panel.">“Access Control Panel.”</a>. 354 354 </p><div class="figure"><a name="WME014"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 8.23. Access Control Panel.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/WME014.png" alt="Access Control Panel."></div></div></div><p><br class="figure-break"> 355 </p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="sect1" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id25714 22"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p>356 <a class="indexterm" name="id25714 30"></a>357 <a class="indexterm" name="id257143 7"></a>355 </p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="sect1" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id2571418"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> 356 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571426"></a> 357 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571433"></a> 358 358 The most common errors that can afflict Windows networking systems include: 359 359 </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p>Incorrect IP address.</p></li><li><p>Incorrect or inconsistent netmasks.</p></li><li><p>Incorrect router address.</p></li><li><p>Incorrect DNS server address.</p></li><li><p>Incorrect WINS server address.</p></li><li><p>Use of a Network Scope setting watch out for this one!</p></li></ul></div><p> 360 <a class="indexterm" name="id257148 4"></a>361 <a class="indexterm" name="id25714 92"></a>360 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571480"></a> 361 <a class="indexterm" name="id2571488"></a> 362 362 The most common reasons for which a Windows NT/200x/XP Professional client cannot join the Samba controlled domain are: 363 363 </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> does not have correct <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#ADDMACHINESCRIPT">add machine script</a> settings.</p></li><li><p>“<span class="quote">root</span>” account is not in password backend database.</p></li><li><p>Attempt to use a user account instead of the “<span class="quote">root</span>” account to join a machine to the domain.</p></li><li><p>Open connections from the workstation to the server.</p></li><li><p>Firewall or filter configurations in place on either the client or the Samba server.</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="StandAloneServer.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="type.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="optional.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 7. 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