Energia Launch Vehicle - References

1. Soviet Space Programs: 1981-87, Piloted Space Activities, Launch Vehicles, Launch Sites, And Tracking Support Prepared At The Request Of Hon. Ernest F. Hollings, Chairman, Committee On Commerce, Science, And Transportation, United States Senate, Part 1, May 1988, Printed For The Use Of The Committee On Commerce, Science, And Transportation, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC

49. Johnson, N. L. The Soviet Year in Space: 1986. Colorado Springs, Colo., Teledyne Brown Engineering, 1987. p. 72.

50. Aerospace Daily, November 25, 1987, p. 299.

51. U. S. Dept. of Defense. The Soviet Space Challenge. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., November 1987. pp. 4, 13, 14.

52. Aviation Week and Space Technology, June 16,1980, pp. 26-27.

53. Aviation Week and Space Technology, April 9,1973, p. 21.

54. Ibid.

55. U.S. Dept. of Defense. Soviet Military Power. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., September 1981, pp.79-80.

56. Aviation Week and Space Technology, June 14, 1982, p. 19.

49. Johnson, N. L. The Soviet Year in Space: 1986. Colorado Springs, Colo., Teledyne Brown Engineering, 1987. p. 72.

50. Aerospace Daily, November 25, 1987, p. 299.

51. U. S. Dept. of Defense. The Soviet Space Challenge. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., November 1987. pp. 4, 13, 14.

52. Aviation Week and Space Technology, June 16,1980, pp. 26-27.

53. Aviation Week and Space Technology, April 9,1973, p. 21.

54. Ibid.

55. U.S. Dept. of Defense. Soviet Military Power. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., September 1981, pp.79-80.

56. Aviation Week and Space Technology, June 14, 1982, p. 19.

57. Soviet Military Power 1983, op. cifc, p. 65.

58. Ibid., p. 66.

59. Ibid., p. 68.

60. Aviation Week and Space Technology, October 31, 1983, p. 17.

61. Soviet Military Power 1984, op. cit, p. 44.

62. Ibid., p. 45.

63. Ibid., p. 46.

64. Ibid., pp. 102-103.

65. Aviation Week and Space Technology, March 12, 1984, op. dt

66. Parfitt, J. op. cit., pp. 410, 412.

67. Soviet Military Power 1986, op. cit., p. 49.

68. Ibid., pp. 50-51.

69. Ibid., p. 49.

70. U. S. Dept. of Defense, Soviet Military Power 1987. Washington, U.S. Govt. Print. Off., March 1987, p. 56.

71. Ibid.

72. Ibid., p. 54.

73. Aviation Week and Space Technology, March 16, 1987, pp. 20-21.

74. Ibid.

75. Moscow Home Service, 1400 GMT, May 13, 1987

76. TASS, 1555 and 1604 GMT, May 16, 1987.

77. Aviation Week and Space Technology, May 25, 1987, pp. 18-19.

78. Soviet television, 1700 GMT, May 16, 1987.

79. Soviet Military Power 1986, op. cit, p. 49.

80. TASS, 1733 GMT, May 21, 1987.

81. TASS, 1827 GMT, May 22, 1987.

82. TASS, 1232 GMT, June 1, 1987.

83. TASS, 1558 GMT, June 1, 1987.

84. Dunayev, A. Pravda, June 11, 1987, p. 6.

85. Soviet television, 2150 GMT, May 29, 1987.

86. Karashtin, V., Izvestiya, June 12, 1987, p. 3.

87. Christy, R. Space Flight News, no. 19, July 1987, p. 38.

88. Lawton, A. T. Spaceflight, August 1987, pp. 285-289.

89. The Times, London, August 11, 1987.

90. Flight International, September 19, 1987, p. 51, and September 26 1987 p 31

91. Soviet Military Power 1983, op. cit., p. 68.

92. Soviet Military Power 1984, op. cit., p. 44.

93. Clark, P. S., Space, September-October 1987, pp. 36-39.

94. Aviation Week and Space Technology, October 12, 1987, p. 24.

• Adapted from: Europe and Asia in Space 1993-1994, Nicholas Johnson and David Rodvold [Kaman Sciences / Air Force Phillips Laboratory]