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Question Answering over Pattern-Based User Models

Published: 12 September 2016 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper we present an ontology-driven framework for natural language question analysis and answering over user models (e.g. preferences, habits and health problems of individuals) that are formally captured using ontology design patterns. Pattern-based modelling is extremely useful for capturing n-ary relations in a well-defined and axiomatised manner, but it introduces additional challenges in building NL interfaces for accessing the underlying content. This is mainly due to the encapsulation of domain semantics inside conceptual layers of abstraction (e.g. using reification or container classes) that demand flexible, context-aware approaches for query analysis and interpretation. We describe the coupling of a frame-based formalisation of natural language user utterances with a context-aware query interpretation towards question answering over pattern-based RDF knowledge bases. The proposed framework is part of a human-like socially communicative agent that acts as an intermediate between elderly migrants and care personnel, assisting the latter to solicit personal information about care recipients (e.g. medical history, care needs, preferences, routines, habits, etc.).

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  • (2022)Question Answer System: A State-of-Art Representation of Quantitative and Qualitative AnalysisBig Data and Cognitive Computing10.3390/bdcc60401096:4(109)Online publication date: 7-Oct-2022
  • (2019)Converness: Ontology‐driven conversational awareness and context understanding in multimodal dialogue systemsExpert Systems10.1111/exsy.1237837:1Online publication date: 12-Feb-2019
  1. Question Answering over Pattern-Based User Models

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      SEMANTiCS 2016: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Semantic Systems
      September 2016
      207 pages
      ISBN:9781450347525
      DOI:10.1145/2993318
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      In-Cooperation

      • Ghent University: Ghent University
      • AIT: Austrian Institute of Technology
      • Stanford University: Stanford University
      • Wolters Kluwer: Wolters Kluwer, Germany
      • Semantic Web Company: Semantic Web Company

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

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      Published: 12 September 2016

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      Author Tags

      1. language analysis
      2. ontology design patterns
      3. question answering
      4. user models

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      View all
      • (2022)Question Answer System: A State-of-Art Representation of Quantitative and Qualitative AnalysisBig Data and Cognitive Computing10.3390/bdcc60401096:4(109)Online publication date: 7-Oct-2022
      • (2019)Converness: Ontology‐driven conversational awareness and context understanding in multimodal dialogue systemsExpert Systems10.1111/exsy.1237837:1Online publication date: 12-Feb-2019

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