I. A cultivating, care, cultivation: “agri,” Varr. R. R. 2, praef. § 4; Cic. Sen. 15, 54; Suet. Aug. 42 al.: “agelli,” Lucr. 5, 1366; cf. Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 83; 2, 35, 94; id. Fl. 29, 71, and agricultura: “vitis,” id. Fin. 5, 14, 39.—In plur.: “agri culturas docuit usus,” Lucr. 5, 1447.—
b. Absol., agriculture, tillage, husbandry, in the broadest sense (cf. agricola), Varr. R. R. 1, 18; 1, 7; Quint. 10, 2, 2; Hor. C. 3, 24, 14.—In plur., of the several parts of husbandry, Col. 11, 1, 30; 11, 2, 3.—
II. Trop.
A. Care, culture, cultivation: “cultura animi philosophia est,” Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13 (v. the figure in connection); so absol.: “culturae patientem commodare aurem,” Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 40.—