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31. Appeased by this largess, the plebs made1 no objection to an assembly for the election of consuls, and the choice fell on Lucius Valerius Potitus and Marcus Manlius, afterwards surnamed Capitolinus.2 [2] These consuls celebrated the Great Games, which Marcus Furius the dictator had vowed in the war with Veii. [3] This year saw also the dedication of a temple to Queen Juno, vowed by the same dictator in the same war; and tradition relates that the ceremony was attended by throngs of enthusiastic matrons.

[4] A campaign in no way memorable was fought with the Aequi on Mount Algidus, the enemy being routed before they had well begun to fight. Valerius was the more persistent in cutting them down as they fled, and to him was decreed a triumph; Manlius was allowed to enter the City in an ovation.3 [5] In this year also a new war broke out, namely with the people of Volsinii. Owing to a famine and pestilence which arose in the Roman territories on account of drought and excessive heat, it was impossible to send an army against them; and in consequence of this the Volsinienses, having added the Sappinates4 to their forces, were puffed up with pride and made an incursion themselves into the fields of the Romans. [6] War was then declared against both nations.

Gaius Julius, the censor, died, and Marcus Cornelius was substituted in his place, a circumstance [p. 111]which was afterwards thought to have offended the5 gods, because in this lustrum Rome was captured; [7] nor from that day has a censor ever been appointed in the room of one who has died.6 [8] The consuls, too, caught the plague, and it was voted that fresh auspices should be obtained by means of an interregnum. Accordingly, when the consuls, in obedience to the senate's decree, had abdicated, Marcus Furius Camillus was appointed interrex, and named as his successor Publius Cornelius Scipio, who, in turn, named Lucius Valerius Potitus interrex; [9] under whom they elected six military tribunes of consular rank, so that even if any of them should fall ill the state might still have magistrates.

1 B. C. 392

2 At vi. xvii. 5 Livy implies that Manlius was given the cognomen because of his defence of the Capitol (chap. xlvii.), but at IV. xlii. 2 a L. Manlius Capitolinus had been mentioned, and the surname was probably due to the family's residing on the Capitoline.

3 A lesser triumph, in which the victorious general entered the City on foot.

4 Sappinum, a town otherwise unknown, is presumed to have been situated near Volsinii.

5 B. C. 392

6 Thereafter the survivor resigned and two new censors were appointed (ix. xxxiv. 21).

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load focus Notes (W. Weissenborn, H. J. Müller, 1898)
load focus Summary (Latin, W. Weissenborn, H. J. Müller, 1898)
load focus Summary (Latin, Benjamin Oliver Foster, Ph.D., 1924)
load focus Summary (English, Benjamin Oliver Foster, Ph.D., 1924)
load focus English (Rev. Canon Roberts, 1912)
load focus English (D. Spillan, A.M., M.D., 1857)
load focus Latin (W. Weissenborn, H. J. Müller, 1898)
load focus Latin (Robert Seymour Conway, Charles Flamstead Walters, 1914)
load focus Latin (Benjamin Oliver Foster, Ph.D., 1924)
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  • Commentary references to this page (2):
    • Titus Livius (Livy), Ab urbe condita libri, erklärt von M. Weissenborn, books 31-32, commentary, 31.2
    • Titus Livius (Livy), Ab urbe condita libri, erklärt von M. Weissenborn, books 41-42, commentary, 42.7
  • Cross-references to this page (28):
  • Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page (11):
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