The below java program is used to counts the number of days that the temperature is above the average of temperature.

Program:

Filename: “NumberAboveAverage.java”

//Import required package

import java.util.Scanner;

//Define "NumberAboveAverage" class

public class NumberAboveAverage

{

    //Define main function

    public static void main(String[] args)

    {

        //Declare an array for temperature

        double[] temperature = new double[10];

        //Create object for scanner class

        Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);

        //Display prompt statement

System.out.println("Please enter the values of ten temperature");

//Read ten temperatures from user using "for" loop

        for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

        {

            //Prompt statement for temperature

System.out.print("Enter temperature for Day " + i + " is: ");

            //Read temperature one by one from user

            temperature[i] = reader.nextDouble();

        }

        //Initializes total temperature to "0".

        double total_temp = 0.0;

//Compute sum of all temperature using "for" loop

        for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

        {

            total_temp += temperature[i];

        }

        //Compute the average temperature to "0"

        double tempAverage = total_temp/10;

        //Display average temperature

System.out.println("The average temperature is: " + tempAverage);

        //Initializes the day count to "0"

        int dayCount = 0;

//Using "for" loop, compute which day has above average

        for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

        {

/* If temperature is greater than average temperature, then */

            if( temperature[i] > tempAverage)

            {

                //Increment the day count

                dayCount++;

//Display the day which has above average temperature

System.out.println("Day " + i + " had temperature " + temperature[i] + " which was above average");               

            }

        }     

//Finally display total number of days has above temperature

System.out.println("The number of days with a temperature above average is: " + dayCount);

    }

}

Output:

Please enter the values of ten temperature

Enter temperature for Day 0 is: 10

Enter temperature for Day 1 is: 40

Enter temperature for Day 2 is: 15

Enter temperature for Day 3 is: 80

Enter temperature for Day 4 is: 42

Enter temperature for Day 5 is: 28

Enter temperature for Day 6 is: 48

Enter temperature for Day 7 is: 12

Enter temperature for Day 8 is: 30

Enter temperature for Day 9 is: 84

The average temperature is: 38.9

Day 1 had temperature 40.0 which was above average

Day 3 had temperature 80.0 which was above average

Day 4 had temperature 42.0 which was above average

Day 6 had temperature 48.0 which was above average

Day 9 had temperature 84.0 which was above average

The number of days with a temperature above average is: 5