
Concept explainers
Explanation of Solution
Program code:
// Recursive C++ program to count the total
// number of vowels using recursion
#include<cstdlib>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
// Function to check the Vowel
bool isVowel(char ch)
{
// make the letter upper case
ch = toupper(ch);
// check the vowels
return (ch=='A' || ch=='E' || ch=='I' ||
ch=='O' || ch=='U');
}
// to count total number of vowel from 0 to n
int countVovels(string str, int n)
{
//if n is equal to 1
if (n == 1)
//return the value
return isVowel(str[n-1]);
//call the function countVovels
return countVovels(str, n-1) + isVowel(str[n-1]);
}
// Main Calling Function
int main()
{
// string object
string str = "abcde";
//get the length of the string
int len;
len=str.size();
//call the method countVovels()
int v=countVovels(str, str.length());
int c;
// Total numbers of Vowel
cout << "no of vowels"<<countVovels(str, str...
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

Chapter 3 Solutions
Data structures and algorithms in C++
- Don't use chatgpt or any other AIarrow_forwardGiven a relation schema R = (A, B, C, D, E,G) with a set of functional dependencies F {ABCD BC → DE B→ D D→ A}. (a) Show that R is not in BCNF using the functional dependency A → BCD. (b) Show that AG is a superkey for R (c) Compute a canonical cover Fc for the set of functional dependencies F. Show your work. (d) Give a 3NF decomposition of R based on the canonical cover found in (c). Show your work. (e) Give a BCNF decomposition of R using F. Show your work.arrow_forwardThe following entity-relationship (ER) diagram models a database that helps car deal- ers maintain records of customers and cars in their inventory. Construct a relational database schema from the ER diagram. Your set of schemas should include primary-key and foreign-key constraints and you should ensure there are no redundant schemas. has_model model modelID name vehicle has_vehicle VIN dealer_ID brand name has_available_option has_option has_dealer options options_ID specification dealer dealer ID name customer_ID owned_by customer customer ID namearrow_forward
- A relation schema R = (A, B, C, D, E) with a set of functional dependencies F= {D A CAB} is decomposed into R₁ = (A, B, C) and R2 = (C, D, E). (a) Is this a lossless-join decomposition? Why or why not? (b) Is the decomposition dependency preserving? Why or why not?arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pleasearrow_forwardPlease help draw alu diagraarrow_forward
- 1. Level the resources (R) for the following network. Show exactly which activity is being moved at each cycle and how many days it is being moved. Show all cycles required to utilize the free float and the back float. B H 3 3 L 2 0-0-0 A C F G K N P Q T 0 3 2 2 1 2-2-2 7R 8R 4R 6R 4R 2R 5R 4R D 1 2R 2 M 000 4R 2 4R 1 2 3 4 B5 B BE B 5 5 7 D 2003 C NO C MBSCM В H 5 2 F 7 7 8 SH2F80 5 Н Н 6 7 7L3G4+ 6H2G4 J 4 4 14 8 L K 00 36 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 P 2 Z+ N N 4 4 Z t 2334 4 Σ + M M 4 +arrow_forward2. Perform resource allocation for the following project. Resource limits are 6 labors and 2 helpers. Legend: Activity Dur Resources G H 2 3 2L 1H 2L OH A 1 3L 1H + B D F J K 3 4 6 2 4 4L 2H 3L OH 4L 1H 2L 2H 4L 2H C E 2 2 I 1 2L 1H 3L 1H 5L 1Harrow_forwardNeed Java method please. Thank you.arrow_forward
- Need Java method please. Thank you.arrow_forward3. Write two nested loops to generate the following output. (Note: There is one space between each number, and any extra line shown is intentional.) 12 10 8 6 18 15 12 24 20 30 2 3 3 6 48 12 5 10 15 20 6 12 18 24 30arrow_forwardWrite in verilog coding languagearrow_forward
Database System ConceptsComputer ScienceISBN:9780078022159Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. SudarshanPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780134444321Author:Tony GaddisPublisher:PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780132737968Author:Thomas L. FloydPublisher:PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780133976892Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey DeitelPublisher:PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337627900Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic ControllersComputer ScienceISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education





