
In each of Exercises 2.140–2.149, we have provided a graphical display of a data set. For each exercise, state whether the distribution is (roughly) symmetric, right skewed, or left skewed.
2.145 PCBs and Pelicans. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), industrial pollutants, are known to be carcinogens and a great danger to natural ecosystems. As a result of several studies, PCB production was banned in the United States in 1979 and by the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants in 2001. One study, published in 1972 by R. W. Risebrough, is titled ‘‘Effects of Environmental Pollutants Upon Animals Other Than Man’’ (Proceedings of the 6th Berkeley Symposium on Mathematics and Statistics, VI, University of California Press, pp. 443–463). In that study, 60 Anacapa pelican eggs were collected and measured for their shell thickness, in millimeters (mm), and concentration of PCBs, in parts per million (ppm). Following is a relative-frequency histogram of the PCB concentration data.

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Chapter 2 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
- Don’t solve questionarrow_forwardDon’t solve questionsarrow_forwardFred needs to choose a password for a certain website. Assume that he will choose an 8-character password, and that the legal characters are the lowercase letters a, b, c, ..., z, the uppercase letters A, B, C, ..., Z, and the numbers 0, 1, . . ., 9. (a) How many possibilities are there if he is required to have at least one lowercase letter in his password? (b) How many possibilities are there if he is required to have at least one lowercase letter and at least one uppercase letter in his password? (c) How many possibilities are there if he is required to have at least one lowercase letter, at least one uppercase letter, and at least one number in his password?arrow_forward
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- Let X = the time between two successive arrivals at the drive-up window of a local bank. If X has an exponential distribution with λ = 1, (which is identical to a standard gamma distribution with α = 1), compute the following. (If necessary, round your answer to three decimal places.) (a) the expected time between two successive arrivals (b) the standard deviation of the time between successive arrivals (c) P(X ≤ 1) (d) P(2 ≤ X ≤ 4) You may need to use the appropriate table in the Appendix of Tablesarrow_forwardIn each case, determine the value of the constant c that makes the probability statement correct. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) USE SALT (a) (c) 0.9842 (b) P(0 ≤ Z ≤ c) = 0.3051 (c) P(CZ) = 0.1335 You may need to use the appropriate table in the Appendix of Tables to answer this question.arrow_forwardSarrow_forward
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