Boujdour Province: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = Boujdour |
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|native_name = إقليم بوجدور |
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⚫ | '''Boujdour''' is a [[province]] in the [[Morocco|Moroccan]] occupied region of [[Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra]], Western Sahara. Its population in 2004 was 46,129.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x%3D%26men%3Dgpro%26lng%3Den%26des%3Dwg%26geo%3D-1278%26srt%3Dnpan%26col%3Dadhoq%26msz%3D1500 |title= |
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|native_name_lang = ar |
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|settlement_type = Province |
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|imagesize = |
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|image_alt = |
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|image_caption = Route N1 at the exit from Boujdour town |
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|image_map = File:Morocco, region Laâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, province Boujdour.png |
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|map_alt = |
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|map_caption = Boujdour (red) in Morocco / Western Sahara |
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|pushpin_map = Western Sahara |
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|pushpin_map_alt = |
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|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Western Sahara |
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|pushpin_relief = y |
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|coor_pinpoint = |
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|coordinates_footnotes = |
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|subdivision_type = Country |
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|subdivision_name = [[Western Sahara]] |
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|subdivision_type1 = |
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|subdivision_name1 = |
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|seat_type = |
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|seat = [[Boujdour]] |
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|unit_pref = Metric |
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|area_total_km2 = |
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|elevation_m = |
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|population_as_of = |
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|population_total = |
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|population_density_km2 = auto |
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|population_note = |
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|population_demonym = |
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|timezone1 = |
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|utc_offset1 = |
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|area_code = |
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|area_codes = <!-- for multiple area codes --> |
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}} |
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⚫ | '''Boujdour Province''' ({{lang-ar|إقليم بوجدور}}) is a [[province]] in the [[Morocco|Moroccan]] occupied region of [[Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra]], Western Sahara. Its population in 2004 was 46,129.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x%3D%26men%3Dgpro%26lng%3Den%26des%3Dwg%26geo%3D-1278%26srt%3Dnpan%26col%3Dadhoq%26msz%3D1500 |title=World Gazetteer: Bū Jaydūr - profile of geographical entity including name variants |access-date=2009-07-30 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130209144202/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gpro&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-1278&srt=npan&col=adhoq&msz=1500 |archive-date=2013-02-09 }}</ref> Its major town is [[Boujdour]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x%3D%26men%3Dgcis%26lng%3Den%26des%3Dwg%26geo%3D-1278%26srt%3Dnpan%26col%3Dadhoq%26msz%3D1500 |title=World Gazetteer: Bū Jaydūr - largest cities (Per geographical entity) |access-date=2009-07-30 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130210015826/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-1278&srt=npan&col=adhoq&msz=1500 |archive-date=2013-02-10 }}</ref> |
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Its territory, which is part of Western Sahara claimed by both Morocco and the [[Polisario Front]], has been de facto administered by Morocco since the mid-1970s. |
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==Location== |
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The prefecture of Boujdour is located in the north of the region of [[Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra]]. |
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It covers an area of approximately {{convert|43,753|km2}}. |
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It is bordered by: |
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* [[Laâyoune Province|Laâyoune]] and [[Es Semara Province|Es Semara]] provinces to the north |
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* [[Mauritania]] to the east |
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* [[Oued Ed-Dahab Province|Oued Ed-Dahab]] province to the south |
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* [[Atlantic Ocean]] to the west. |
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==History== |
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The province of Boujdour was created by the dahir establishing the law of 6 August 1976, after the Green March of 1975 leading to the Madrid agreements which divided Western Sahara in two. |
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The Spanish region of Seguia el-Hamra was entrusted to Morocco while that of Río de Oro to Mauritania. |
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Like the provinces of Laâyoune and Es Semara, the province of Boujdour was created on 6 August 1976.<ref name="vedel">{{citation |first=Hassan|last=Ouazzani Chahdi |language=fr |
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|chapter=L'organisation administrative des provinces sahariennes |title=[[Georges Vedel]] présente : Édification d'un État moderne |publisher=Albin Michel |year=1986 |page=181 |isbn=2-226-02799-8}}</ref> |
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When it was created, the province of Boujdour had 2 circles which included 4 caïdats and the rural communes Bir Anzarane, Oum Dreyga, Boujdour and Gueltat Zemmour.<ref>{{citation |title=Dahir 1-76-468 du 9 chabaane 1396 (6 August 1976) modifiant et complétant le dahir 1-59-351 du I joumada II 1379 (2 December 1959) relatif à la division administrative du Royaume |
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|journal=Bulletin Officiel du Royaume du Maroc |issue=3328|date= 11 August 1976|pages=915 |url=http://www.sgg.gov.ma/BO/fr/1976/bo_3328_fr.pdf |access-date=13 May 2014}}</ref> |
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==Subdivisions== |
==Subdivisions== |
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The province is divided administratively into the following:<ref name="Pop">{{cite web |url=http://www.lavieeco.com/documents_officiels/Recensement%20population.pdf |title=Recensement général de la population et de l'habitat de 2004 |publisher=Haut-commissariat au Plan, Lavieeco.com |access-date=27 April 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https:// |
The province is divided administratively into the following:<ref name="Pop">{{cite web |url=http://www.lavieeco.com/documents_officiels/Recensement%20population.pdf |title=Recensement général de la population et de l'habitat de 2004 |publisher=Haut-commissariat au Plan, Lavieeco.com |access-date=27 April 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120724191316/http://www.lavieeco.com/documents_officiels/Recensement%20population.pdf |archive-date=24 July 2012}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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| [[Boujdour]] || 121.01.01. || Municipality || 8416 || 36843 || 6 || 36837 || |
| [[Boujdour]] || 121.01.01. || Municipality || 8416 || 36843 || 6 || 36837 || |
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| [[ |
| [[Guelta Zemmur]] || 121.03.01. || Rural commune || 95 || 6740 || 24 || 6716 || |
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| [[Jraifia]] || 121.03.03. || Rural commune || 380 || 1385 || 0 || 1385 || |
| [[Jraifia]] || 121.03.03. || Rural commune || 380 || 1385 || 0 || 1385 || |
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| [[Lamssid]] || 121.03.05. || Rural commune || 292 || 1161 || 0 || 1161 || |
| [[Lamssid]] || 121.03.05. || Rural commune || 292 || 1161 || 0 || 1161 || |
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==Population== |
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In 2014 the population was 50,566, of which 42,651 were urban and 7,915 were rural.{{sfn|Annuaire Statistique Regional|p=7}} |
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The town of Boujdour had 42,651 inhabitants, Gueltat Zemmour had 6,383, Jraifa 950 and Lamssid 572.{{sfn|Annuaire Statistique Regional|p=7}} |
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Population growth:{{sfn|Annuaire Statistique Regional|p=8}} |
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{|class=wikitable |
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! !!2014 !!2004 !!1994 !!1982 |
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|- |
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|Total ||50,566 ||46,129 ||21,691 ||8,481 |
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|- |
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|Urban ||42,651 ||36,843 ||15,167 ||3,597 |
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|- |
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|Rural || 7,915 ||9,286 ||6,524 ||4,884 |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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==Sources== |
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{{refbegin}} |
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*{{citation |url=https://www.hcp.ma/region-laayoune/attachment/739081// |access-date=2021-10-22 |language=fr |ref={{harvid|Annuaire Statistique Regional}} |
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|title= Annuaire Statistique Regional Laayoune - Sakia el Hamra |year=2015 |publisher=Rotaume de Maric Haut-Commissariat au Plan}} |
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{{refend}} |
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{{Boujdour Province}} |
{{Boujdour Province}} |
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{{Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra}} |
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{{Prefectures and provinces of Morocco}} |
{{Prefectures and provinces of Morocco}} |
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Latest revision as of 07:24, 23 August 2022
Boujdour
إقليم بوجدور | |
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Province | |
Coordinates: 26°08′N 14°30′W / 26.133°N 14.500°W | |
Country | Western Sahara |
Seat | Boujdour |
Boujdour Province (Arabic: إقليم بوجدور) is a province in the Moroccan occupied region of Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra, Western Sahara. Its population in 2004 was 46,129.[1] Its major town is Boujdour.[2]
Its territory, which is part of Western Sahara claimed by both Morocco and the Polisario Front, has been de facto administered by Morocco since the mid-1970s.
Location
[edit]The prefecture of Boujdour is located in the north of the region of Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra. It covers an area of approximately 43,753 square kilometres (16,893 sq mi).
It is bordered by:
- Laâyoune and Es Semara provinces to the north
- Mauritania to the east
- Oued Ed-Dahab province to the south
- Atlantic Ocean to the west.
History
[edit]The province of Boujdour was created by the dahir establishing the law of 6 August 1976, after the Green March of 1975 leading to the Madrid agreements which divided Western Sahara in two. The Spanish region of Seguia el-Hamra was entrusted to Morocco while that of Río de Oro to Mauritania. Like the provinces of Laâyoune and Es Semara, the province of Boujdour was created on 6 August 1976.[3]
When it was created, the province of Boujdour had 2 circles which included 4 caïdats and the rural communes Bir Anzarane, Oum Dreyga, Boujdour and Gueltat Zemmour.[4]
Subdivisions
[edit]The province is divided administratively into the following:[5]
Name | Geographic code | Type | Households | Population (2004) | Foreign population | Moroccan population | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boujdour | 121.01.01. | Municipality | 8416 | 36843 | 6 | 36837 | |
Guelta Zemmur | 121.03.01. | Rural commune | 95 | 6740 | 24 | 6716 | |
Jraifia | 121.03.03. | Rural commune | 380 | 1385 | 0 | 1385 | |
Lamssid | 121.03.05. | Rural commune | 292 | 1161 | 0 | 1161 |
Population
[edit]In 2014 the population was 50,566, of which 42,651 were urban and 7,915 were rural.[6] The town of Boujdour had 42,651 inhabitants, Gueltat Zemmour had 6,383, Jraifa 950 and Lamssid 572.[6] Population growth:[7]
2014 | 2004 | 1994 | 1982 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 50,566 | 46,129 | 21,691 | 8,481 |
Urban | 42,651 | 36,843 | 15,167 | 3,597 |
Rural | 7,915 | 9,286 | 6,524 | 4,884 |
References
[edit]- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bū Jaydūr - profile of geographical entity including name variants". Archived from the original on 2013-02-09. Retrieved 2009-07-30.
- ^ "World Gazetteer: Bū Jaydūr - largest cities (Per geographical entity)". Archived from the original on 2013-02-10. Retrieved 2009-07-30.
- ^ Ouazzani Chahdi, Hassan (1986), "L'organisation administrative des provinces sahariennes", Georges Vedel présente : Édification d'un État moderne (in French), Albin Michel, p. 181, ISBN 2-226-02799-8
- ^ "Dahir 1-76-468 du 9 chabaane 1396 (6 August 1976) modifiant et complétant le dahir 1-59-351 du I joumada II 1379 (2 December 1959) relatif à la division administrative du Royaume" (PDF), Bulletin Officiel du Royaume du Maroc (3328): 915, 11 August 1976, retrieved 13 May 2014
- ^ "Recensement général de la population et de l'habitat de 2004" (PDF). Haut-commissariat au Plan, Lavieeco.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 July 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
- ^ a b Annuaire Statistique Regional, p. 7.
- ^ Annuaire Statistique Regional, p. 8.
Sources
[edit]- Annuaire Statistique Regional Laayoune - Sakia el Hamra (in French), Rotaume de Maric Haut-Commissariat au Plan, 2015, retrieved 2021-10-22