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Cross-contrast Fusion and Aggregation Network for Multi-contrast MRI Super-resolution

Published: 02 August 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) super-resolution (SR) can restore high-quality high-resolution (HR) images from low-resolution (LR) ones, which is helpful for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Different from SR restoration using a single-contrast, multi-contrast SR restoration has received increasing attention because different modalities can provide complementary information to improve the SR quality. However, fusing multi-contrast features as well as capturing cross-level correlations among different layers are still challenging. In this paper, we propose a Cross-contrast Fusion and Aggregation Network (CFA-Net) for multi-contrast MRI super-resolution, which can effectively explore complementary information from multi-contrast images to improve target-image SR quality. Specifically, the multi-contrast images are passed through multiple residual Swin Transformer blocks (RSTB) to learn hierarchical feature representations at different layers. Then, we present a Cross-contrast Fusion Module (CFM) to fuse the cross-contrast features in a layer-wise strategy, which can capture the complementary information from multi-contrast MR images. Moreover, a cross-level Feature Aggregation Module (FAM) is proposed to integrate cross-level features from CFMs for exploring the interaction between different layers. Experimental results on three multi-contrast MR datasets demonstrate that our method performs better than other state-of-the-art SR methods.

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ICCAI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 9th International Conference on Computing and Artificial Intelligence
March 2023
824 pages
ISBN:9781450399029
DOI:10.1145/3594315
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Published: 02 August 2023

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  1. Cross-contrast Fusion Module
  2. Feature Aggregation Module
  3. Magnetic resonance imaging
  4. Super-resolution

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