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Navigation and obstacle avoidance help (NOAH) for older adults with cognitive impairment: a pilot study

Published: 24 October 2011 Publication History

Abstract

Many older adults with cognitive impairment are excluded from powered wheelchair use because of safety concerns. This leads to reduced mobility, and in turn, higher dependence on caregivers. In this paper, we describe an intelligent wheelchair that uses computer vision and machine learning methods to provide adaptive navigation assistance to users with cognitive impairment. We demonstrate the performance of the system in a user study with the target population. We show that the collision avoidance module of the system successfully decreases the number of collisions for all participants. We also show that the wayfinding module assists users with memory and vision impairments. We share feedback from the users on various aspects of the intelligent wheelchair system. In addition, we provide our own observations and insights on the target population and their use of intelligent wheelchairs. Finally, we suggest directions for future work.

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  • (2022)Understanding Interactions for Smart Wheelchair Navigation in CrowdsProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3502085(1-16)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
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      cover image ACM Conferences
      ASSETS '11: The proceedings of the 13th international ACM SIGACCESS conference on Computers and accessibility
      October 2011
      348 pages
      ISBN:9781450309202
      DOI:10.1145/2049536
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 24 October 2011

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      Author Tags

      1. cognitive impairment
      2. collision avoidance
      3. intelligent wheelchair
      4. wayfinding assistance

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      • (2023)Exploring Tangible User Interface Design for Social Connection Among Older Adults: A Preliminary ReviewExtended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544549.3585722(1-9)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
      • (2022)Understanding Interactions for Smart Wheelchair Navigation in CrowdsProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3502085(1-16)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
      • (2022)Accessibility-Related Publication Distribution in HCI Based on a Meta-AnalysisExtended Abstracts of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491101.3519701(1-28)Online publication date: 27-Apr-2022
      • (2022)Real-time Powered Wheelchair Assistive Navigation System Based on Intelligent Semantic Segmentation for Visually Impaired Users2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Image Processing Applications and Systems (IPAS)10.1109/IPAS55744.2022.10053051(1-6)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2022
      • (2021)Deinstitutionalizing IndependenceProceedings of the 23rd International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility10.1145/3441852.3471213(1-14)Online publication date: 17-Oct-2021
      • (2021)What Do We Mean by “Accessibility Research”?Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445412(1-18)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
      • (2021)Route Optimization using Forecasting, Wheelchair Modelling and Path Planning2021 IEEE International Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC)10.1109/ITSC48978.2021.9564967(3793-3798)Online publication date: 19-Sep-2021
      • (2020)Towards More Universal Wayfinding Technologies: Navigation Preferences Across DisabilitiesProceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3313831.3376581(1-13)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2020
      • (2018)Autonomy in Rehabilitation Robotics: An IntersectionAnnual Review of Control, Robotics, and Autonomous Systems10.1146/annurev-control-061417-0417271:1(441-463)Online publication date: 28-May-2018
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