Unicode Utilities: Confusables

Unmarked properties are from Unicode V15.1.0; the beta properties are from Unicode V16.0.0β. For more information, see Unicode Utilities Beta.

help | character | properties | confusables | unicode-set | compare-sets | regex | bnf-regex | breaks | transform | bidi | bidi-c | idna | languageid

Input With this demo, you can supply an Input string and see the combinations that are confusable with it, using data collected by the Unicode consortium. You can also try different restrictions, using characters valid in different approaches to international domain names. For more info, see Data below.
  

Confusable Characters
x × х ᕁ ᕽ ᙮ ⅹ ⤫ ⤬ ⨯ 𝐱 𝑥 𝒙 𝓍 𝔁 𝔵 𝕩 𝖝 𝗑 𝘅 𝘹 𝙭 𝚡 ｘ                                                   
007800D704451541157D166E2179292B292C2A2F1D4311D4651D4991D4CD1D5011D5351D5691D59D1D5D11D6051D6391D66D1D6A1FF58
LATIN SMALL LETTER XMULTIPLICATION SIGNCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HACANADIAN SYLLABICS SAYISI YICANADIAN SYLLABICS HKCANADIAN SYLLABICS FULL STOPSMALL ROMAN NUMERAL TENRISING DIAGONAL CROSSING FALLING DIAGONALFALLING DIAGONAL CROSSING RISING DIAGONALVECTOR OR CROSS PRODUCTMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL XMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL XMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL XMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL XMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL XMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL XMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL XMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL XMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL XMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL XMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL XMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL XMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL XFULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER X
n ո ռ 𝐧 𝑛 𝒏 𝓃 𝓷 𝔫 𝕟 𝖓 𝗇 𝗻 𝘯 𝙣 𝚗                                                           
006E0578057C1D4271D45B1D48F1D4C31D4F71D52B1D55F1D5931D5C71D5FB1D62F1D6631D697
LATIN SMALL LETTER NARMENIAN SMALL LETTER VOARMENIAN SMALL LETTER RAMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL NMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL NMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL NMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL NMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL NMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL NMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL NMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL NMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL NMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL NMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL NMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL NMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL N
- ˗ ۔ ‐ ‑ ‒ – ⁃ − ➖ Ⲻ ﹘                                                               
002D02D706D420102011201220132043221227962CBAFE58
HYPHEN-MINUSMODIFIER LETTER MINUS SIGNARABIC FULL STOPHYPHENNON-BREAKING HYPHENFIGURE DASHEN DASHHYPHEN BULLETMINUS SIGNHEAVY MINUS SIGNCOPTIC CAPITAL LETTER DIALECT-P NISMALL EM DASH
- ˗ ۔ ‐ ‑ ‒ – ⁃ − ➖ Ⲻ ﹘                                                               
002D02D706D420102011201220132043221227962CBAFE58
HYPHEN-MINUSMODIFIER LETTER MINUS SIGNARABIC FULL STOPHYPHENNON-BREAKING HYPHENFIGURE DASHEN DASHHYPHEN BULLETMINUS SIGNHEAVY MINUS SIGNCOPTIC CAPITAL LETTER DIALECT-P NISMALL EM DASH
a ɑ α а ⍺ 𝐚 𝑎 𝒂 𝒶 𝓪 𝔞 𝕒 𝖆 𝖺 𝗮 𝘢 𝙖 𝚊 𝛂 𝛼 𝜶 𝝰 𝞪 ａ                                                   
0061025103B10430237A1D41A1D44E1D4821D4B61D4EA1D51E1D5521D5861D5BA1D5EE1D6221D6561D68A1D6C21D6FC1D7361D7701D7AAFF41
LATIN SMALL LETTER ALATIN SMALL LETTER ALPHAGREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHACYRILLIC SMALL LETTER AAPL FUNCTIONAL SYMBOL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL AMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL AMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL AMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL AMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL AMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL AMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL AMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL AMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL ALPHAFULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER A
b Ƅ Ь Ꮟ ᑲ ᖯ 𝐛 𝑏 𝒃 𝒷 𝓫 𝔟 𝕓 𝖇 𝖻 𝗯 𝘣 𝙗 𝚋                                                        
00620184042C13CF147215AF1D41B1D44F1D4831D4B71D4EB1D51F1D5531D5871D5BB1D5EF1D6231D6571D68B
LATIN SMALL LETTER BLATIN CAPITAL LETTER TONE SIXCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SOFT SIGNCHEROKEE LETTER SICANADIAN SYLLABICS KACANADIAN SYLLABICS AIVILIK BMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL BMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL BMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL BMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL BMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL BMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL B
- ˗ ۔ ‐ ‑ ‒ – ⁃ − ➖ Ⲻ ﹘                                                               
002D02D706D420102011201220132043221227962CBAFE58
HYPHEN-MINUSMODIFIER LETTER MINUS SIGNARABIC FULL STOPHYPHENNON-BREAKING HYPHENFIGURE DASHEN DASHHYPHEN BULLETMINUS SIGNHEAVY MINUS SIGNCOPTIC CAPITAL LETTER DIALECT-P NISMALL EM DASH
j ϳ ј ⅉ 𝐣 𝑗 𝒋 𝒿 𝓳 𝔧 𝕛 𝖏 𝗃 𝗷 𝘫 𝙟 𝚓 ｊ                                                         
006A03F3045821491D4231D4571D48B1D4BF1D4F31D5271D55B1D58F1D5C31D5F71D62B1D65F1D693FF4A
LATIN SMALL LETTER JGREEK LETTER YOTCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER JEDOUBLE-STRUCK ITALIC SMALL JMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL JMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL JMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL JMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL JMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL JMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL JMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL JMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL JMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL JMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL JMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL JMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL JMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL JFULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER J
1 I l | Ɩ ǀ Ι І Ӏ ׀ ו ן ا ١ ۱ ߊ ᛁ ℐ ℑ ℓ Ⅰ ⅼ ∣ ⏽ Ⲓ ⵏ ꓲ 𐊊 𐌉 𐌠 𖼨 𝐈 𝐥 𝐼 𝑙 𝑰 𝒍 𝓁 𝓘 𝓵 𝔩 𝕀 𝕝 𝕴 𝖑 𝖨 𝗅 𝗜 𝗹 𝘐 𝘭 𝙄 𝙡 𝙸 𝚕 𝚰 𝛪 𝜤 𝝞 𝞘 𝟏 𝟙 𝟣 𝟭 𝟷 𞣇 𞸀 𞺀 🯱 ﺍ ﺎ Ｉ ｌ ￨
00310049006C007C019601C00399040604C005C005D505DF0627066106F107CA16C12110211121132160217C222323FD2C922D4FA4F21028A103091032016F281D4081D4251D43C1D4591D4701D48D1D4C11D4D81D4F51D5291D5401D55D1D5741D5911D5A81D5C51D5DC1D5F91D6101D62D1D6441D6611D6781D6951D6B01D6EA1D7241D75E1D7981D7CF1D7D91D7E31D7ED1D7F71E8C71EE001EE801FBF1FE8DFE8EFF29FF4CFFE8
DIGIT ONELATIN CAPITAL LETTER ILATIN SMALL LETTER LVERTICAL LINELATIN CAPITAL LETTER IOTALATIN LETTER DENTAL CLICKGREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTACYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN ICYRILLIC LETTER PALOCHKAHEBREW PUNCTUATION PASEQHEBREW LETTER VAVHEBREW LETTER FINAL NUNARABIC LETTER ALEFARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ONEEXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ONENKO LETTER ARUNIC LETTER ISAZ IS ISS ISCRIPT CAPITAL IBLACK-LETTER CAPITAL ISCRIPT SMALL LROMAN NUMERAL ONESMALL ROMAN NUMERAL FIFTYDIVIDESPOWER ON SYMBOLCOPTIC CAPITAL LETTER IAUDATIFINAGH LETTER YANLISU LETTER ILYCIAN LETTER JOLD ITALIC LETTER IOLD ITALIC NUMERAL ONEMIAO LETTER GHAMATHEMATICAL BOLD CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL LMATHEMATICAL ITALIC CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL LMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL LMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL LMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL LMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL LMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL LMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL LMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL LMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL LMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL LMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL LMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE CAPITAL IMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL LMATHEMATICAL BOLD CAPITAL IOTAMATHEMATICAL ITALIC CAPITAL IOTAMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC CAPITAL IOTAMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD CAPITAL IOTAMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC CAPITAL IOTAMATHEMATICAL BOLD DIGIT ONEMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK DIGIT ONEMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF DIGIT ONEMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD DIGIT ONEMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE DIGIT ONEMENDE KIKAKUI DIGIT ONEARABIC MATHEMATICAL ALEFARABIC MATHEMATICAL LOOPED ALEFSEGMENTED DIGIT ONEARABIC LETTER ALEF ISOLATED FORMARABIC LETTER ALEF FINAL FORMFULLWIDTH LATIN CAPITAL LETTER IFULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER LHALFWIDTH FORMS LIGHT VERTICAL
t 𝐭 𝑡 𝒕 𝓉 𝓽 𝔱 𝕥 𝖙 𝗍 𝘁 𝘵 𝙩 𝚝                                                             
00741D42D1D4611D4951D4C91D4FD1D5311D5651D5991D5CD1D6011D6351D6691D69D
LATIN SMALL LETTER TMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL TMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL TMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL TMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL TMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL TMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL TMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL TMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL T

Total raw values: 5,642,506,469,376

Too many raw items to process.

Data

Confusable characters are those that may be confused with others (in some common UI fonts), such as the Latin letter "o" and the Greek letter omicron "ο". Fonts make a difference: for example, the Hebrew character "ס" looks confusingly similar to "o" in some fonts (such as Arial Hebrew), but not in others. See also unaccented Latin Characters..

The data for confusables and restrictions is from UTS39. You can suggest additions or changes to the Unicode data for future versions of that standard.

For more information on the use of the data, see proposed updates Unicode Security Mechanisms and Unicode Security Considerations.

The restrictions are purely on a character level. For a more detailed view, see idna.

Caveats

The Unicode data is designed for testing, not enumerating, so not all combinations are generated in this demo; In particular, where a character is confusable with a sequence, not all combinations are generated.


Fonts and Display. If you don't have a good set of Unicode fonts (and modern browser), you may not be able to read some of the characters. Some suggested fonts that you can add for coverage are: Noto Fonts site, Unicode Fonts for Ancient Scripts, Large, multi-script Unicode fonts. See also: Unicode Display Problems.

Version 3.9; ICU version: 74.1; Unicode/Emoji version: 15.1.0; Unicodeβ version: 16.0.0;