Unicode Utilities: Confusables

Unmarked properties are from Unicode V15.1.0; the beta properties are from Unicode V16.0.0β. For more information, see Unicode Utilities Beta.

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Input With this demo, you can supply an Input string and see the combinations that are confusable with it, using data collected by the Unicode consortium. You can also try different restrictions, using characters valid in different approaches to international domain names. For more info, see Data below.
  

Confusable Characters
o ο σ о օ ס ه ٥ ھ ہ ە ۵ ० ੦ ૦ ௦ ం ౦ ಂ ೦ ം ഠ ൦ ං ๐ ໐ ဝ ၀ ჿ ᴏ ᴑ ℴ ⲟ ꬽ 𐐬 𐓪 𑣈 𑣗 𝐨 𝑜 𝒐 𝓸 𝔬 𝕠 𝖔 𝗈 𝗼 𝘰 𝙤 𝚘 𝛐 𝛔 𝜊 𝜎 𝝄 𝝈 𝝾 𝞂 𝞸 𝞼 𞸤 𞹤 𞺄 ﮦ ﮧ ﮨ ﮩ ﮪ ﮫ ﮬ ﮭ ﻩ ﻪ ﻫ ﻬ ｏ
006F03BF03C3043E058505E10647066506BE06C106D506F509660A660AE60BE60C020C660C820CE60D020D200D660D820E500ED0101D104010FF1D0F1D1121342C9FAB3D1042C104EA118C8118D71D4281D45C1D4901D4F81D52C1D5601D5941D5C81D5FC1D6301D6641D6981D6D01D6D41D70A1D70E1D7441D7481D77E1D7821D7B81D7BC1EE241EE641EE84FBA6FBA7FBA8FBA9FBAAFBABFBACFBADFEE9FEEAFEEBFEECFF4F
LATIN SMALL LETTER OGREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRONGREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMACYRILLIC SMALL LETTER OARMENIAN SMALL LETTER OHHEBREW LETTER SAMEKHARABIC LETTER HEHARABIC-INDIC DIGIT FIVEARABIC LETTER HEH DOACHASHMEEARABIC LETTER HEH GOALARABIC LETTER AEEXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT FIVEDEVANAGARI DIGIT ZEROGURMUKHI DIGIT ZEROGUJARATI DIGIT ZEROTAMIL DIGIT ZEROTELUGU SIGN ANUSVARATELUGU DIGIT ZEROKANNADA SIGN ANUSVARAKANNADA DIGIT ZEROMALAYALAM SIGN ANUSVARAMALAYALAM LETTER TTHAMALAYALAM DIGIT ZEROSINHALA SIGN ANUSVARAYATHAI DIGIT ZEROLAO DIGIT ZEROMYANMAR LETTER WAMYANMAR DIGIT ZEROGEORGIAN LETTER LABIAL SIGNLATIN LETTER SMALL CAPITAL OLATIN SMALL LETTER SIDEWAYS OSCRIPT SMALL OCOPTIC SMALL LETTER OLATIN SMALL LETTER BLACKLETTER ODESERET SMALL LETTER LONG OOSAGE SMALL LETTER OWARANG CITI SMALL LETTER EWARANG CITI SMALL LETTER BUMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL OMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL OMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL OMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL OMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL OMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL OMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL OMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL OMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL OMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL OMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL OMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL OMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL OMICRONMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL SIGMAMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL OMICRONMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL SIGMAMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL OMICRONMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL SIGMAMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL OMICRONMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL SIGMAMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL OMICRONMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL SIGMAARABIC MATHEMATICAL INITIAL HEHARABIC MATHEMATICAL STRETCHED HEHARABIC MATHEMATICAL LOOPED HEHARABIC LETTER HEH GOAL ISOLATED FORMARABIC LETTER HEH GOAL FINAL FORMARABIC LETTER HEH GOAL INITIAL FORMARABIC LETTER HEH GOAL MEDIAL FORMARABIC LETTER HEH DOACHASHMEE ISOLATED FORMARABIC LETTER HEH DOACHASHMEE FINAL FORMARABIC LETTER HEH DOACHASHMEE INITIAL FORMARABIC LETTER HEH DOACHASHMEE MEDIAL FORMARABIC LETTER HEH ISOLATED FORMARABIC LETTER HEH FINAL FORMARABIC LETTER HEH INITIAL FORMARABIC LETTER HEH MEDIAL FORMFULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER O
 ̈   ߳   ࣫                                                                           
030807F308EB
COMBINING DIAERESISNKO COMBINING DOUBLE DOT ABOVEARABIC TONE TWO DOTS ABOVE
b Ƅ Ь Ꮟ ᑲ ᖯ 𝐛 𝑏 𝒃 𝒷 𝓫 𝔟 𝕓 𝖇 𝖻 𝗯 𝘣 𝙗 𝚋                                                          
00620184042C13CF147215AF1D41B1D44F1D4831D4B71D4EB1D51F1D5531D5871D5BB1D5EF1D6231D6571D68B
LATIN SMALL LETTER BLATIN CAPITAL LETTER TONE SIXCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SOFT SIGNCHEROKEE LETTER SICANADIAN SYLLABICS KACANADIAN SYLLABICS AIVILIK BMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL BMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL BMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL BMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL BMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL BMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL B
b Ƅ Ь Ꮟ ᑲ ᖯ 𝐛 𝑏 𝒃 𝒷 𝓫 𝔟 𝕓 𝖇 𝖻 𝗯 𝘣 𝙗 𝚋                                                          
00620184042C13CF147215AF1D41B1D44F1D4831D4B71D4EB1D51F1D5531D5871D5BB1D5EF1D6231D6571D68B
LATIN SMALL LETTER BLATIN CAPITAL LETTER TONE SIXCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SOFT SIGNCHEROKEE LETTER SICANADIAN SYLLABICS KACANADIAN SYLLABICS AIVILIK BMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL BMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL BMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL BMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL BMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL BMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL BMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL B
. ٠ ۰ ܁ ܂ ․ ꓸ ꘎ 𐩐 𝅭                                                                   
002E066006F0070107022024A4F8A60E10A501D16D
FULL STOPARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ZEROEXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ZEROSYRIAC SUPRALINEAR FULL STOPSYRIAC SUBLINEAR FULL STOPONE DOT LEADERLISU LETTER TONE MYA TIVAI FULL STOPKHAROSHTHI PUNCTUATION DOTMUSICAL SYMBOL COMBINING AUGMENTATION DOT
a ɑ α а ⍺ 𝐚 𝑎 𝒂 𝒶 𝓪 𝔞 𝕒 𝖆 𝖺 𝗮 𝘢 𝙖 𝚊 𝛂 𝛼 𝜶 𝝰 𝞪 ａ                                                     
0061025103B10430237A1D41A1D44E1D4821D4B61D4EA1D51E1D5521D5861D5BA1D5EE1D6221D6561D68A1D6C21D6FC1D7361D7701D7AAFF41
LATIN SMALL LETTER ALATIN SMALL LETTER ALPHAGREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHACYRILLIC SMALL LETTER AAPL FUNCTIONAL SYMBOL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL AMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL AMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL AMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL AMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL AMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL AMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL AMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL AMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL AMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL ALPHAMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL ALPHAFULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER A
t 𝐭 𝑡 𝒕 𝓉 𝓽 𝔱 𝕥 𝖙 𝗍 𝘁 𝘵 𝙩 𝚝                                                               
00741D42D1D4611D4951D4C91D4FD1D5311D5651D5991D5CD1D6011D6351D6691D69D
LATIN SMALL LETTER TMATHEMATICAL BOLD SMALL TMATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL TMATHEMATICAL BOLD ITALIC SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SCRIPT SMALL TMATHEMATICAL BOLD SCRIPT SMALL TMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL TMATHEMATICAL DOUBLE-STRUCK SMALL TMATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF ITALIC SMALL TMATHEMATICAL SANS-SERIF BOLD ITALIC SMALL TMATHEMATICAL MONOSPACE SMALL T

Total raw values: 276,554,880

Too many raw items to process.

Data

Confusable characters are those that may be confused with others (in some common UI fonts), such as the Latin letter "o" and the Greek letter omicron "ο". Fonts make a difference: for example, the Hebrew character "ס" looks confusingly similar to "o" in some fonts (such as Arial Hebrew), but not in others. See also unaccented Latin Characters..

The data for confusables and restrictions is from UTS39. You can suggest additions or changes to the Unicode data for future versions of that standard.

For more information on the use of the data, see proposed updates Unicode Security Mechanisms and Unicode Security Considerations.

The restrictions are purely on a character level. For a more detailed view, see idna.

Caveats

The Unicode data is designed for testing, not enumerating, so not all combinations are generated in this demo; In particular, where a character is confusable with a sequence, not all combinations are generated.


Fonts and Display. If you don't have a good set of Unicode fonts (and modern browser), you may not be able to read some of the characters. Some suggested fonts that you can add for coverage are: Noto Fonts site, Unicode Fonts for Ancient Scripts, Large, multi-script Unicode fonts. See also: Unicode Display Problems.

Version 3.9; ICU version: 74.1; Unicode/Emoji version: 15.1.0; Unicodeβ version: 16.0.0;