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Search: a152607 -id:a152607
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Primes appearing in A152607.
+20
1
13, 37, 79, 97, 71, 17, 73, 37, 79, 97, 71, 11, 17, 71, 13
OFFSET
1,1
KEYWORD
nonn,base,more
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 23 2009
STATUS
approved
a(0) = 0; thereafter a(n) is always the smallest integer > a(n-1) not leading to a contradiction, such that the concatenation of any two consecutive digits in the sequence is a prime.
+10
10
0, 2, 3, 7, 9, 71, 73, 79, 711, 713, 717, 971, 973, 1111, 1113, 1117, 1119, 7111, 7113, 7117, 9711, 9713, 11111, 11113, 11117, 11119, 71111, 71113, 71117, 97111, 97113, 111111, 111113, 111117, 111119, 711111, 711113, 711117, 971111
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
A variant of A152607 suggested by Zak Seidov, Sep 24 2009.
Computed by Jean-Marc Falcoz.
Comment from Jean-Marc Falcoz: (Start)
The sequence is infinite since it has the following structure:
9713, 11111, 11113, 11117, 11119, 71111, 71113, 71117, 97111,
97113, 111111, 111113, 111117, 111119, 711111, 711113, 711117, 971111,
971113, 1111111, 1111113, 1111117, 1111119, 7111111, 7111113, 7111117, 9711111,
9711113, 11111111, 11111113, 11111117, 11111119, 71111111, 71111113, 71111117, 97111111,
97111113, 111111111, 111111113, 111111117, 111111119, 711111111, 711111113, 711111117, 971111111,
971111113, 1111111111, 1111111113, 1111111117, 1111111119, 7111111111, 7111111113, 7111111117, 9711111111,
9711111113, ... (End)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 24 2009
EXTENSIONS
Offset changed by N. J. A. Sloane, Jun 16 2021
STATUS
approved
a(1) = 1; thereafter, a(n) is always the smallest integer > a(n-1) not leading to a contradiction, such that any three consecutive digits in the sequence sum up to a prime.
+10
5
1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 41, 60, 70, 410, 412, 416, 418, 452, 454, 458, 470, 472, 476, 478, 812, 814, 818, 830, 832, 836, 838, 872, 874, 878, 2101, 2210, 2300, 2302, 3002, 3003, 4011, 5110, 6101, 6410, 6500, 7002, 9020, 9200, 20020, 30020, 30021, 40110
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Computed by Jean-Marc Falcoz.
From a(34)=3002 on, there starts a pattern [ 3(002){n}, ..., 2(002){n+1} ] of length 52 which then repeats forever. This allows us to write an explicit formula for any term a(n) of the sequence. - M. F. Hasler, Oct 16 2009
FORMULA
a(n) = b(n)*10^[3n/52] = c(n)*10^(3n/52) with (except for smaller initial terms) 20 < b(n) < 611 and c(52k+23) = 9.89... < c(n) < c(52k) = 91.1... for all integers k > 0. - M. F. Hasler, Oct 16 2009
PROG
(PARI) A152603(n, show_all=0)={ my(a); for(i=1, n, if(i<4, a=2^i/2, my( l2d=a%100+if(i<7, 10*[1, 2, 4, 5][i-2])); while(a++, my(t=a+l2d*10^#Str(a)); forstep(d=#Str(a)-1, 0, -1, isprime(z=t\10^d%10+t\10^(d+1)%10+t\10^(d+2)%10) & next; a+=10^d-a%10^d-1; next(2)); break)); show_all&print1(a", ")); a} \\ M. F. Hasler, Oct 16 2009
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 23 2009
STATUS
approved
a(1) = 1; thereafter a(n) is always the smallest integer > a(n-1) not leading to a contradiction, such that any five consecutive digits in the sequence sum up to a prime.
+10
3
1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 12, 30, 51, 83, 231, 232, 312, 323, 327, 413, 414, 530, 541, 701, 811, 812, 1101, 2110, 3011, 6301, 7030, 7103, 8110, 9011, 21011, 21013, 21017, 21019, 21053, 21055, 21059, 21071, 21073, 21077, 21079, 21413, 21415, 21419
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Computed by Jean-Marc Falcoz.
From a(116)=6100011 on, there starts a pattern of 75 terms which then repeats indefinitely (with duplication of a substring of 5 digits in the middle of each term). - M. F. Hasler, Oct 16 2009
PROG
(PARI) A152605(n, show_all=0, s=[1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 12, 30, 51, 83, 231, 232, 312, 323, 327, 413, 414, 530, 541, 701, 811, 812, 1101])={ my(a); for(i=1, n, if(i<=#s, a=s[i], my(ld=a%10^4); while(a++, my(t=a+ld*10^#Str(a)); forstep(d=#Str(a)-1, 0, -1, isprime(sum(j=d, d+4, t\10^j%10))&next; a+=10^d-a%10^d-1; next(2)); break)); show_all&print1(a", ")); a } \\ M. F. Hasler, Oct 16 2009
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 23 2009
STATUS
approved
a(1) = 1; thereafter a(n) is always the smallest integer > a(n-1) not leading to a contradiction, such that any six consecutive digits in the sequence sum up to a prime.
+10
2
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 21, 45, 83, 89, 450, 503, 630, 701, 810, 901, 2101, 2103, 4121, 6301, 6303, 6503, 6901, 43030, 70103, 81010, 90101, 210101, 210103, 210107, 210109, 210143, 210145, 210149, 210161, 210163, 210167, 210169, 210503
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Computed by Jean-Marc Falcoz.
From a(269) = 1010001010 on, there starts a pattern of 104 terms, which then repeats indefinitely (with 6 digits in the middle of each term duplicated). - M. F. Hasler, Oct 16 2009
PROG
(PARI) a(n, show_all=0, s=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 21, 45, 83, 89, 450, 503, 630, 701, 810, 901, 2101, 2103, 4121, 6301, 6303, 6503, 6901, 43030])={ my(a, nd=#Str(s[ #s])); for(i=1, n, if( i<=#s, a=s[i], my(ld=a%10^nd); while(a++, my(t=a+ld*10^#Str(a)); forstep(d=#Str(a)-1, 0, -1, isprime(sum(j=d, d+nd, t\10^j%10))&next; a+=10^d-a%10^d-1; next(2)); break)); show_all & print1(a", ")); a} \\ M. F. Hasler, Oct 16 2009
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 23 2009
STATUS
approved
Lexicographically earliest sequence of distinct terms > 0 such that the concatenation of the rightmost digit of a(n) and the leftmost digit of a(n+1) forms a prime number. The rightmost digit of a(n) cannot be 0.
+10
1
1, 3, 7, 9, 71, 11, 12, 31, 13, 14, 15, 32, 33, 16, 17, 18, 34, 19, 72, 35, 36, 73, 74, 37, 38, 39, 75, 91, 76, 77, 92, 93, 78, 94, 79, 701, 95, 96, 101, 97, 98, 99, 702, 301, 102, 302, 303, 103, 104, 105, 304, 106, 107, 108, 305, 306, 109, 703, 111, 112, 307, 113, 114, 115
OFFSET
1,2
LINKS
Eric Angelini, Prime welds, Personal blog.
EXAMPLE
a(1) = 1 and a(2) = 3 form 13, a prime number;
a(2) = 3 and a(3) = 7 form 37, a prime number;
a(3) = 7 and a(4) = 9 form 79, a prime number;
a(4) = 9 and the leftmost digit of a(5) = 71 form 97, a prime number;
a(5) = 71 and its rightmost digit, concatenated to the leftmost digit of a(6) = 11, form 11, a prime number; etc.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A152607.
KEYWORD
base,nonn
AUTHOR
Eric Angelini, Aug 17 2023
STATUS
approved
Beginning with 0, smallest positive integer not yet in the sequence such that the concatenation of two digits of the sequence separated by a comma is prime.
+10
0
0, 2, 3, 1, 7, 9, 70, 5, 30, 20, 21, 10, 22, 31, 11, 12, 32, 33, 13, 14, 15, 34, 16, 17, 18, 35, 36, 19, 71, 37, 38, 39, 72, 90, 23, 73, 74, 75, 91, 76, 77, 92, 93, 78, 94, 79, 700, 24, 100, 25, 95, 96, 101, 97, 98, 99, 701, 102, 300, 26, 103, 104, 105, 301
OFFSET
0,2
EXAMPLE
a(4)=1 because this is the first number not in the sequence whose first digit is 3 (last digit of a(3)), concatenated with its first digit 1, is prime: 31.
a(14)=31 because this is the first number not in the sequence whose first digit is 2 (last digit of a(13)), concatenated with its first digit 3, is prime: 23.
PROG
(Python)
from sympy import isprime
from itertools import count, islice
def agen(): # generator of terms
aset, k, mink = {0}, 0, 1; yield 0
for n in count(2):
k, prevdig = mink, str(k%10)
while k in aset or not isprime(int(prevdig+str(k)[0])): k += 1
aset.add(k); yield k
while mink in aset: mink += 1
print(list(islice(agen(), 64))) # Michael S. Branicky, Jun 09 2022
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,base
AUTHOR
Carole Dubois, Jun 08 2022
STATUS
approved

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