1 |
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2 | /*
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3 | *@@sourcefile nlscache.c:
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4 | *
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5 | * Usage: All OS/2 programs.
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6 | *
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7 | * Function prefixes (new with V0.81):
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8 | * -- nls*
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9 | *
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10 | * This file is new with V0.9.19, but contains functions
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11 | * formerly in nls.c.
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12 | *
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13 | * Note: Version numbering in this file relates to XWorkplace version
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14 | * numbering.
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15 | *
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16 | *@@header "helpers\nlscache.h"
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17 | *@@added V0.9.19 (2002-06-13) [umoeller]
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18 | */
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19 |
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20 | /*
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21 | * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ulrich Mller.
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22 | * This file is part of the "XWorkplace helpers" source package.
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23 | * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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24 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
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25 | * by the Free Software Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the
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26 | * "COPYING" file of the XWorkplace main distribution.
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27 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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28 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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29 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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30 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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31 | */
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32 |
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33 | #define OS2EMX_PLAIN_CHAR
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34 | // this is needed for "os2emx.h"; if this is defined,
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35 | // emx will define PSZ as _signed_ char, otherwise
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36 | // as unsigned char
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37 |
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38 | #define INCL_DOSNLS
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39 | #define INCL_DOSDATETIME
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40 | #define INCL_DOSSEMAPHORES
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41 | #define INCL_DOSEXCEPTIONS
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42 | #define INCL_DOSPROCESS
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43 | #define INCL_DOSERRORS
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44 | #define INCL_WINSHELLDATA
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45 | #include <os2.h>
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46 |
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47 | #include <stdlib.h>
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48 | #include <stdio.h>
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49 | #include <string.h>
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50 | #include <math.h>
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51 | #include <setjmp.h>
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52 |
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53 | // XWP's setup.h replaces strchr and the like, and
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54 | // we want the originals in here
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55 | #define DONT_REPLACE_FOR_DBCS
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56 | #include "setup.h" // code generation and debugging options
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57 |
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58 | #include "helpers\except.h"
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59 | #include "helpers\nls.h"
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60 | #include "helpers\nlscache.h"
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61 | #include "helpers\prfh.h"
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62 | #include "helpers\standards.h"
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63 | #include "helpers\stringh.h"
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64 | #include "helpers\tree.h"
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65 | #include "helpers\xstring.h"
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66 |
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67 | #pragma hdrstop
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68 |
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69 | /*
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70 | *@@category: Helpers\National Language Support\String cache
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71 | * See nls.c.
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72 | */
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73 |
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74 | /* ******************************************************************
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75 | *
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76 | * NLS string cache
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77 | *
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78 | ********************************************************************/
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79 |
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80 | static HAB G_hab = NULLHANDLE;
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81 | static HMODULE G_hmod = NULLHANDLE;
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82 | static PCSTRINGENTITY G_paEntities = NULL;
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83 | static ULONG G_cEntities = 0;
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84 |
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85 | static HMTX G_hmtxStringsCache = NULLHANDLE;
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86 | static TREE *G_StringsCache;
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87 | static LONG G_cStringsInCache = 0;
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88 |
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89 |
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90 | /*
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91 | *@@ nlsReplaceEntities:
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92 | *
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93 | *@@added V0.9.16 (2001-09-29) [umoeller]
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94 | */
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95 |
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96 | ULONG nlsReplaceEntities(PXSTRING pstr)
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97 | {
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98 | ULONG ul,
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99 | rc = 0;
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100 |
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101 | for (ul = 0;
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102 | ul < G_cEntities;
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103 | ul++)
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104 | {
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105 | ULONG ulOfs = 0;
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106 | PCSTRINGENTITY pThis = &G_paEntities[ul];
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107 | while (xstrFindReplaceC(pstr,
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108 | &ulOfs,
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109 | pThis->pcszEntity,
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110 | *(pThis->ppcszString)))
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111 | rc++;
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | return rc;
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | /*
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118 | *@@ nlsLoadString:
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119 | *
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120 | *@@changed V0.9.0 [umoeller]: "string not found" is now re-allocated using strdup (avoids crashes)
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121 | *@@changed V0.9.0 (99-11-28) [umoeller]: added more meaningful error message
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122 | *@@changed V0.9.2 (2000-02-26) [umoeller]: made temporary buffer larger
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123 | *@@changed V0.9.16 (2001-09-29) [umoeller]: added entities support
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124 | *@@changed V0.9.16 (2002-01-26) [umoeller]: added pulLength param
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125 | *@@changed V1.0.0 (2002-09-17) [umoeller]: optimized
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126 | *@@changed V1.0.1 (2002-12-11) [umoeller]: moved this here from XWorkplace common.c
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127 | */
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128 |
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129 | VOID nlsLoadString(ULONG ulID,
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130 | PSZ *ppsz,
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131 | PULONG pulLength) // out: length of new string (ptr can be NULL)
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132 | {
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133 | CHAR szBuf[500];
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134 | XSTRING str;
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135 |
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136 | if (*ppsz)
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137 | free(*ppsz);
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138 |
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139 | if (!WinLoadString(G_hab,
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140 | G_hmod,
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141 | ulID,
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142 | sizeof(szBuf),
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143 | szBuf))
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144 | // loading failed:
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145 | sprintf(szBuf,
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146 | "LoadString error: string resource %d not found in module 0x%lX",
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147 | ulID,
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148 | G_hmod);
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149 |
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150 | xstrInitCopy(&str, szBuf, 0);
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151 | nlsReplaceEntities(&str);
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152 | *ppsz = str.psz;
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153 | if (pulLength)
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154 | *pulLength = str.ulLength;
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155 | // do not free string
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | /*
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159 | *@@ LockStrings:
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160 | *
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161 | *@@added V0.9.9 (2001-04-04) [umoeller]
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162 | */
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163 |
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164 | STATIC BOOL LockStrings(VOID)
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165 | {
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166 | BOOL brc = FALSE;
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167 |
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168 | if (G_hmtxStringsCache == NULLHANDLE)
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169 | {
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170 | brc = !DosCreateMutexSem(NULL,
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171 | &G_hmtxStringsCache,
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172 | 0,
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173 | TRUE);
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174 | treeInit(&G_StringsCache,
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175 | &G_cStringsInCache);
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176 | }
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177 | else
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178 | brc = !DosRequestMutexSem(G_hmtxStringsCache, SEM_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
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179 |
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180 | return brc;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | /*
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184 | *@@ UnlockStrings:
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185 | *
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186 | *@@added V0.9.9 (2001-04-04) [umoeller]
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187 | */
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188 |
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189 | STATIC VOID UnlockStrings(VOID)
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190 | {
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191 | DosReleaseMutexSem(G_hmtxStringsCache);
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | /*
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195 | *@@ STRINGTREENODE:
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196 | * internal string node structure for cmnGetString.
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197 | *
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198 | *@@added V0.9.9 (2001-04-04) [umoeller]
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199 | *@@changed V0.9.16 (2002-01-26) [umoeller]: no longer using malloc() for string
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200 | */
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201 |
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202 | typedef struct _STRINGTREENODE
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203 | {
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204 | TREE Tree; // tree node (src\helpers\tree.c)
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205 | CHAR szLoaded[1]; // string that was loaded;
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206 | // the struct is dynamic in size now
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207 | // V0.9.16 (2002-01-26) [umoeller]
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208 | } STRINGTREENODE, *PSTRINGTREENODE;
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209 |
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210 | /*
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211 | *@@ Unload:
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212 | * removes all loaded strings from memory.
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213 | *
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214 | *@@added V0.9.9 (2001-04-04) [umoeller]
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215 | *@@changed V1.0.1 (2002-12-11) [umoeller]: moved this here from XWorkplace common.c
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216 | */
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217 |
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218 | STATIC VOID Unload(VOID)
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219 | {
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220 | // to delete all nodes, build a temporary
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221 | // array of all string node pointers;
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222 | // we don't want to rebalance the tree
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223 | // for each node
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224 | LONG cNodes = G_cStringsInCache;
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225 | PSTRINGTREENODE *papNodes
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226 | = (PSTRINGTREENODE*)treeBuildArray(G_StringsCache,
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227 | &cNodes);
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228 | if (papNodes)
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229 | {
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230 | // delete all nodes in array
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231 | ULONG ul;
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232 | for (ul = 0;
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233 | ul < cNodes;
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234 | ul++)
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235 | {
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236 | free(papNodes[ul]);
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | free(papNodes);
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | // reset the tree to "empty"
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243 | treeInit(&G_StringsCache,
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244 | &G_cStringsInCache);
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245 | }
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246 |
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247 | /*
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248 | *@@ nlsInitStrings:
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249 | * initializes the NLS strings cache. Call this
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250 | * before calling nlsGetString for the first time.
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251 | *
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252 | *@@added V0.9.18 (2002-03-08) [umoeller]
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253 | */
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254 |
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255 | VOID nlsInitStrings(HAB hab, // in: anchor block
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256 | HMODULE hmod, // in: module handle to load strings from
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257 | PCSTRINGENTITY paEntities, // in: entities array or NULL
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258 | ULONG cEntities) // in: array item count of paEntities or 0
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259 | {
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260 | BOOL fLocked = FALSE;
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261 |
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262 | TRY_LOUD(excpt1)
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263 | {
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264 | if (fLocked = LockStrings())
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265 | {
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266 | if (G_cStringsInCache)
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267 | // not first call:
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268 | Unload();
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269 |
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270 | G_hab = hab;
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271 | G_hmod = hmod;
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272 | G_paEntities = paEntities;
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273 | G_cEntities = cEntities;
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274 | }
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275 | }
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276 | CATCH(excpt1) {} END_CATCH();
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277 |
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278 | if (fLocked)
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279 | UnlockStrings();
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280 | }
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281 |
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282 | /*
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283 | *@@ nlsGetString:
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284 | * returns a resource NLS string.
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285 | *
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286 | * Before calling this for the first time, initialize
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287 | * the engine with nlsInitStrings.
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288 | *
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289 | * After that, this function implements a fast string
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290 | * cache for various NLS strings. Compared to the
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291 | * standard method, this has the following advantages:
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292 | *
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293 | * -- Memory is only consumed for strings that are actually
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294 | * used. The NLSSTRINGS array had become terribly big,
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295 | * and lots of strings were loaded that were never used.
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296 | *
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297 | * -- Program startup should be a bit faster because we don't
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298 | * have to load a thousand strings at startup.
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299 | *
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300 | * -- The memory buffer holding the string is probably close
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301 | * to the rest of the heap data that the caller allocated,
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302 | * so this might lead to less memory page fragmentation.
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303 | *
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304 | * -- To add a new NLS string, before this mechanism existed,
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305 | * three files had to be changed (and kept in sync): common.h
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306 | * to add a field to the NLSSTRINGS structure, dlgids.h to
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307 | * add the string ID, and xfldrXXX.rc to add the resource.
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308 | * With the new mechanism, there's no need to change common.h
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309 | * any more, so the danger of forgetting something is a bit
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310 | * reduced. Anyway, fewer recompiles are needed (maybe),
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311 | * and sending in patches to the code is a bit easier.
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312 | *
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313 | * On input, specify a string resouce ID that exists
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314 | * in the hmod that was given to nlsInitStrings.
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315 | *
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316 | * The way this works is that the function maintains a
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317 | * fast cache of string IDs and only loads the string
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318 | * resources on demand from the given NLS DLL. If a
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319 | * string ID is queried for the first time, the string
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320 | * is loaded. Otherwise the cached copy is returned.
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321 | *
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322 | * There is a slight overhead to this function compared to
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323 | * simply getting a static string from an array, because
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324 | * the cache needs to be searched for the string ID. However,
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325 | * this uses a binary tree (balanced according to string IDs)
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326 | * internally, so this is quite fast still.
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327 | *
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328 | * This never releases the strings again.
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329 | *
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330 | * This never returns NULL. Even if loading the string failed,
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331 | * a string is returned; in that case, it's a meaningful error
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332 | * message specifying the ID that failed.
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333 | *
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334 | *@@added V0.9.9 (2001-04-04) [umoeller]
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335 | *@@changed V0.9.16 (2001-10-19) [umoeller]: fixed bad string count which was never set
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336 | *@@changed V0.9.16 (2002-01-26) [umoeller]: optimized heap locality
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337 | *@@changed V1.0.1 (2002-12-11) [umoeller]: moved this here from XWorkplace common.c
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338 | */
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339 |
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340 | PCSZ nlsGetString(ULONG ulStringID)
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341 | {
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342 | BOOL fLocked = FALSE;
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343 | PSZ pszReturn = "Error";
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344 |
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345 | TRY_LOUD(excpt1)
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346 | {
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347 | if (fLocked = LockStrings())
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348 | {
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349 | PSTRINGTREENODE pNode;
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350 |
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351 | if (pNode = (PSTRINGTREENODE)treeFind(G_StringsCache,
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352 | ulStringID,
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353 | treeCompareKeys))
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354 | // already loaded:
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355 | pszReturn = pNode->szLoaded;
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356 | else
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357 | {
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358 | // not loaded: load now
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359 | PSZ psz = NULL;
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360 | ULONG ulLength = 0;
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361 |
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362 | nlsLoadString(ulStringID,
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363 | &psz,
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364 | &ulLength);
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365 |
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366 | if ( (!psz)
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367 | || (!(pNode = (PSTRINGTREENODE)malloc( sizeof(STRINGTREENODE)
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368 | // has one byte for null
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369 | // terminator already
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370 | + ulLength)))
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371 | )
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372 | pszReturn = "malloc() failed.";
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373 | else
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374 | {
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375 | pNode->Tree.ulKey = ulStringID;
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376 | memcpy(pNode->szLoaded,
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377 | psz,
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378 | ulLength + 1);
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379 | treeInsert(&G_StringsCache,
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380 | &G_cStringsInCache, // fixed V0.9.16 (2001-10-19) [umoeller]
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381 | (TREE*)pNode,
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382 | treeCompareKeys);
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383 | pszReturn = pNode->szLoaded;
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384 | }
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385 |
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386 | if (psz)
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387 | free(psz);
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388 | }
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389 | }
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390 | else
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391 | // we must always return a string, never NULL
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392 | pszReturn = "Cannot get strings lock.";
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393 | }
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394 | CATCH(excpt1) {} END_CATCH();
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395 |
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396 | if (fLocked)
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397 | UnlockStrings();
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398 |
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399 | return pszReturn;
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400 | }
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401 |
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402 |
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