source: sbliveos2/trunk/include/asm/uaccess.h@ 163

Last change on this file since 163 was 142, checked in by ktk, 25 years ago

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1/* $Id: uaccess.h 142 2000-04-23 14:55:46Z ktk $ */
2
3#ifndef __i386_UACCESS_H
4#define __i386_UACCESS_H
5
6/*
7 * User space memory access functions
8 */
9//#include <linux/config.h>
10//#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <asm/page.h>
12
13#define VERIFY_READ 0
14#define VERIFY_WRITE 1
15
16/*
17 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
18 * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
19 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
20 *
21 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
22 */
23
24#define MAKE_MM_SEG(s) ((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
25
26
27#define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0xFFFFFFFF)
28#define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(PAGE_OFFSET)
29
30#define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
31#define get_fs() (current->addr_limit)
32#define set_fs(x) (current->addr_limit = (x))
33
34#define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
35
36extern int __verify_write(const void *, unsigned long);
37
38#define __addr_ok(addr) ((unsigned long)(addr) < (current->addr_limit.seg))
39
40/*
41 * Uhhuh, this needs 33-bit arithmetic. We have a carry..
42 */
43
44int is_access_ok(int type, void *addr, unsigned long size);
45
46#define access_ok(type, addr, size) is_access_ok((int)type, (void *)addr, size)
47
48#define verify_area(type, addr, size) (access_ok(type, (void *)addr,size) ? 0 : -EFAULT)
49
50
51/*
52 * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
53 * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
54 * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
55 * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
56 * what to do.
57 *
58 * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
59 * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
60 * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
61 * on our cache or tlb entries.
62 */
63
64struct exception_table_entry
65{
66 unsigned long insn, fixup;
67};
68
69/* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */
70extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long);
71
72
73/*
74 * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
75 * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
76 *
77 * This gets kind of ugly. We want to return _two_ values in "get_user()"
78 * and yet we don't want to do any pointers, because that is too much
79 * of a performance impact. Thus we have a few rather ugly macros here,
80 * and hide all the uglyness from the user.
81 *
82 * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions are versions that
83 * do not verify the address space, that must have been done previously
84 * with a separate "access_ok()" call (this is used when we do multiple
85 * accesses to the same area of user memory).
86 */
87
88/* Careful: we have to cast the result to the type of the pointer for sign reasons */
89int get_user(int size, void *dest, void *src);
90
91extern void __put_user_bad(void);
92
93int put_user(int x, void *ptr);
94
95#define __get_user(x,ptr) \
96 __get_user_nocheck((x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
97
98int __put_user(int size, int x, void *ptr);
99
100#define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) lksjdflksdjf
101
102#define __put_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval) asdlkfjsdklfj
103
104struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
105#define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct *)(x))
106
107/*
108 * Tell gcc we read from memory instead of writing: this is because
109 * we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there are no
110 * aliasing issues.
111 */
112#define __put_user_asm(x, addr, err, itype, rtype, ltype) lksjdf
113
114
115#define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) lsjdf
116
117extern long __get_user_bad(void);
118
119#define __get_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval) ksjdf
120
121#define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, itype, rtype, ltype) sldkjf
122
123/*
124 * The "xxx_ret" versions return constant specified in third argument, if
125 * something bad happens. These macros can be optimized for the
126 * case of just returning from the function xxx_ret is used.
127 */
128
129#define put_user_ret(x,ptr,ret) ({ if (put_user(x,ptr)) return ret; })
130
131#define get_user_ret(x,ptr,ret) if (get_user(sizeof(x), (void *)&x, (void *)ptr)) return ret;
132
133
134/*
135 * Copy To/From Userspace
136 */
137
138/* Generic arbitrary sized copy. */
139void __copy_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
140
141void __copy_user_zeroing(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
142
143/* We let the __ versions of copy_from/to_user inline, because they're often
144 * used in fast paths and have only a small space overhead.
145 */
146static __inline unsigned long
147__generic_copy_from_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
148{
149 __copy_user_zeroing(to,from,n);
150 return n;
151}
152
153static __inline unsigned long
154__generic_copy_to_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
155{
156 __copy_user(to,from,n);
157 return n;
158}
159
160
161/* Optimize just a little bit when we know the size of the move. */
162void __constant_copy_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
163
164/* Optimize just a little bit when we know the size of the move. */
165void __constant_copy_user_zeroing(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
166
167unsigned long __generic_copy_to_user(void *, const void *, unsigned long);
168unsigned long __generic_copy_from_user(void *, const void *, unsigned long);
169
170static __inline unsigned long
171__constant_copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
172{
173 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
174 __constant_copy_user(to,from,n);
175 return n;
176}
177
178static __inline unsigned long
179__constant_copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
180{
181 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void *)from, n))
182 __constant_copy_user_zeroing(to,from,n);
183 return n;
184}
185
186static __inline unsigned long
187__constant_copy_to_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
188{
189 __constant_copy_user(to,from,n);
190 return n;
191}
192
193static __inline unsigned long
194__constant_copy_from_user_nocheck(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
195{
196 __constant_copy_user_zeroing(to,from,n);
197 return n;
198}
199
200unsigned long copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
201
202unsigned long copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
203
204#define copy_to_user_ret(to,from,n,retval) ({ if (copy_to_user(to,from,n)) return retval; })
205
206#define copy_from_user_ret(to,from,n,retval) ({ if (copy_from_user(to,from,n)) return retval; })
207
208#define __copy_to_user(to,from,n) \
209 (__builtin_constant_p(n) ? \
210 __constant_copy_to_user_nocheck((to),(from),(n)) : \
211 __generic_copy_to_user_nocheck((to),(from),(n)))
212
213#define __copy_from_user(to,from,n) \
214 (__builtin_constant_p(n) ? \
215 __constant_copy_from_user_nocheck((to),(from),(n)) : \
216 __generic_copy_from_user_nocheck((to),(from),(n)))
217
218long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char *src, long count);
219long __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char *src, long count);
220#define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL >> 1)
221long strnlen_user(const char *str, long n);
222unsigned long clear_user(void *mem, unsigned long len);
223unsigned long __clear_user(void *mem, unsigned long len);
224
225#endif /* __i386_UACCESS_H */
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