1 | #ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
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2 | #define _LINUX_FS_H
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3 |
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4 | /*
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5 | * It's silly to have NR_OPEN bigger than NR_FILE, but you can change
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6 | * the file limit at runtime and only root can increase the per-process
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7 | * nr_file rlimit, so it's safe to set up a ridiculously high absolute
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8 | * upper limit on files-per-process.
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9 | *
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10 | * Some programs (notably those using select()) may have to be
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11 | * recompiled to take full advantage of the new limits..
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12 | */
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13 |
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14 | #include <linux/init.h>
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15 | #include <linux/types.h>
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16 | #include <linux/fcntl.h>
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17 | #include <linux/signal.h>
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18 | #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
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19 | #include <linux/wait.h>
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20 | #include <linux/list.h>
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21 | #include <linux/dcache.h>
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22 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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23 | #include <linux/pid.h>
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24 | #include <linux/err.h>
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25 | #include <linux/workqueue.h>
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26 |
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27 | #define FALSE 0
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28 | #define TRUE 1
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29 |
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30 | /* Fixed constants first: */
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31 | #undef NR_OPEN
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32 | #define NR_OPEN (1024*1024) /* Absolute upper limit on fd num */
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33 | #define INR_OPEN 1024 /* Initial setting for nfile rlimits */
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34 |
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35 | #define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10
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36 | #define BLOCK_SIZE (1<<BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)
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37 |
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38 | #include <asm/semaphore.h>
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39 | #include <asm/bitops.h>
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40 |
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41 | #define NR_FILE 8192 /* this can well be larger on a larger system */
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42 | #define NR_RESERVED_FILES 10 /* reserved for root */
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43 | #define NR_SUPER 256
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44 |
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45 | #define MAY_EXEC 1
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46 | #define MAY_WRITE 2
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47 | #define MAY_READ 4
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48 |
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49 | #define READ 0
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50 | #define WRITE 1
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51 | #define READA 2 /* read-ahead - don't block if no resources */
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52 |
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53 | #define WRITERAW 5 /* raw write - don't play with buffer lists */
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54 |
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55 | #ifndef NULL
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56 | #define NULL ((void *) 0)
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57 | #endif
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58 |
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59 | #define NIL_FILP ((struct file *)0)
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60 | #define SEL_IN 1
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61 | #define SEL_OUT 2
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62 | #define SEL_EX 4
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63 |
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64 | /* public flags for file_system_type */
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65 | #define FS_REQUIRES_DEV 1
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66 | #define FS_NO_DCACHE 2 /* Only dcache the necessary things. */
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67 | #define FS_NO_PRELIM 4 /* prevent preloading of dentries, even if
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68 | * FS_NO_DCACHE is not set.
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69 | */
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70 | #define FS_IBASKET 8 /* FS does callback to free_ibasket() if space gets low. */
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71 |
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72 | /*
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73 | * These are the fs-independent mount-flags: up to 16 flags are supported
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74 | */
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75 | #define MS_RDONLY 1 /* Mount read-only */
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76 | #define MS_NOSUID 2 /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
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77 | #define MS_NODEV 4 /* Disallow access to device special files */
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78 | #define MS_NOEXEC 8 /* Disallow program execution */
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79 | #define MS_SYNCHRONOUS 16 /* Writes are synced at once */
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80 | #define MS_REMOUNT 32 /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */
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81 | #define MS_MANDLOCK 64 /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */
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82 | #define S_QUOTA 128 /* Quota initialized for file/directory/symlink */
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83 | #define S_APPEND 256 /* Append-only file */
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84 | #define S_IMMUTABLE 512 /* Immutable file */
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85 | #define MS_NOATIME 1024 /* Do not update access times. */
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86 | #define MS_NODIRATIME 2048 /* Do not update directory access times */
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87 |
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88 | #define MS_ODD_RENAME 32768 /* Temporary stuff; will go away as soon
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89 | * as nfs_rename() will be cleaned up
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90 | */
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91 |
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92 | /*
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93 | * Flags that can be altered by MS_REMOUNT
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94 | */
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95 | #define MS_RMT_MASK (MS_RDONLY|MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV|MS_NOEXEC|\
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96 | MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_MANDLOCK|MS_NOATIME|MS_NODIRATIME)
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97 |
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98 | /*
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99 | * Magic mount flag number. Has to be or-ed to the flag values.
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100 | */
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101 | #define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000 /* magic flag number to indicate "new" flags */
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102 | #define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000 /* magic flag number mask */
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103 |
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104 | /*
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105 | * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system
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106 | * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be
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107 | * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some
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108 | * ioctl() that is not currently implemented.
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109 | *
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110 | * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system.
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111 | *
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112 | * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted
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113 | * with files in use. This means that all of the inodes will not have their
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114 | * i_flags updated. Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount
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115 | * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org
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116 | */
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117 | #define __IS_FLG(inode,flg) (((inode)->i_sb && (inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg)) \
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118 | || (inode)->i_flags & (flg))
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119 |
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120 | #define IS_RDONLY(inode) (((inode)->i_sb) && ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
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121 | #define IS_NOSUID(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_NOSUID)
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122 | #define IS_NODEV(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_NODEV)
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123 | #define IS_NOEXEC(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_NOEXEC)
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124 | #define IS_SYNC(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS)
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125 | #define IS_MANDLOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
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126 |
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127 | #define IS_QUOTAINIT(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_QUOTA)
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128 | #define IS_APPEND(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)
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129 | #define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
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130 | #define IS_NOATIME(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_NOATIME)
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131 | #define IS_NODIRATIME(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_NODIRATIME)
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132 |
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133 |
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134 | /* the read-only stuff doesn't really belong here, but any other place is
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135 | probably as bad and I don't want to create yet another include file. */
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136 |
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137 | #define BLKROSET _IO(0x12,93) /* set device read-only (0 = read-write) */
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138 | #define BLKROGET _IO(0x12,94) /* get read-only status (0 = read_write) */
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139 | #define BLKRRPART _IO(0x12,95) /* re-read partition table */
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140 | #define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size */
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141 | #define BLKFLSBUF _IO(0x12,97) /* flush buffer cache */
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142 | #define BLKRASET _IO(0x12,98) /* Set read ahead for block device */
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143 | #define BLKRAGET _IO(0x12,99) /* get current read ahead setting */
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144 | #define BLKFRASET _IO(0x12,100)/* set filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
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145 | #define BLKFRAGET _IO(0x12,101)/* get filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
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146 | #define BLKSECTSET _IO(0x12,102)/* set max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
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147 | #define BLKSECTGET _IO(0x12,103)/* get max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
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148 | #define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104)/* get block device sector size */
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149 | #if 0
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150 | #define BLKPG _IO(0x12,105)/* See blkpg.h */
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151 | /* This was here just to show that the number is taken -
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152 | probably all these _IO(0x12,*) ioctls should be moved to blkpg.h. */
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153 | #endif
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154 |
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155 |
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156 | #define BMAP_IOCTL 1 /* obsolete - kept for compatibility */
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157 | #define FIBMAP _IO(0x00,1) /* bmap access */
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158 | #define FIGETBSZ _IO(0x00,2) /* get the block size used for bmap */
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159 |
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160 | struct fown_struct {
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161 | int pid; /* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */
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162 | uid_t uid, euid; /* uid/euid of process setting the owner */
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163 | int signum; /* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */
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164 | };
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165 |
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166 | struct file {
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167 | void * f_list;
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168 | struct dentry *f_dentry;
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169 | const struct file_operations *f_op;
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170 | struct inode *f_inode; /* cached value */
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171 | spinlock_t f_lock;
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172 | atomic_t f_count;
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173 | unsigned int f_flags;
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174 | mode_t f_mode;
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175 | loff_t f_pos;
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176 | unsigned long f_reada, f_ramax, f_raend, f_ralen, f_rawin;
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177 | struct fown_struct f_owner;
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178 | unsigned int f_uid, f_gid;
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179 | int f_error;
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180 |
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181 | unsigned long f_version;
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182 |
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183 | /* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */
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184 | void *private_data;
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185 | };
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186 |
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187 | struct inode {
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188 | void * i_hash;
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189 | void * i_list;
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190 | void * i_dentry;
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191 | unsigned long i_ino;
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192 | unsigned int i_count;
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193 | kdev_t i_dev;
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194 | umode_t i_mode;
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195 | nlink_t i_nlink;
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196 | uid_t i_uid;
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197 | gid_t i_gid;
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198 | kdev_t i_rdev;
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199 | loff_t i_size;
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200 | time_t i_atime;
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201 | time_t i_mtime;
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202 | time_t i_ctime;
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203 | unsigned long i_blksize;
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204 | unsigned long i_blocks;
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205 | unsigned long i_version;
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206 | struct semaphore i_sem;
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207 | struct inode_operations *i_op;
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208 | struct super_block *i_sb;
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209 | struct file_lock *i_flock;
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210 | struct vm_area_struct *i_mmap;
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211 | struct pipe_inode_info *i_pipe;
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212 | unsigned long i_state;
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213 |
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214 | unsigned int i_flags;
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215 | unsigned char i_sock;
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216 |
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217 | atomic_t i_writecount;
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218 | unsigned int i_attr_flags;
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219 | __u32 i_generation;
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220 | union {
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221 | void *generic_ip;
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222 | } u;
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223 | };
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224 |
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225 | typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, off_t, ino_t);
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226 |
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227 | struct file_operations {
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228 | struct module *owner;
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229 | loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
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230 | int (*read) (struct file *, char *, size_t, loff_t *);
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231 | int (*write) (struct file *, const char *, size_t, loff_t *);
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232 | ssize_t (*read_iter) (struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
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233 | ssize_t (*write_iter) (struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *);
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234 | int (*readdir) (struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
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235 | unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
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236 | long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
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237 | long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
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238 | int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
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239 | int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
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240 | int (*flush) (struct file *);
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241 | int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
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242 | int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *);
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243 | int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
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244 | int (*check_media_change) (kdev_t dev);
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245 | int (*revalidate) (kdev_t dev);
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246 | int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
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247 | };
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248 |
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249 | /* Inode state bits.. */
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250 | #define I_DIRTY 1
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251 | #define I_LOCK 2
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252 | #define I_FREEING 4
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253 |
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254 | #include <linux/poll.h>
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255 |
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256 |
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257 | extern int register_chrdev(unsigned int, const char *, const struct file_operations *);
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258 | extern int unregister_chrdev(unsigned int, const char *);
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259 |
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260 | extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
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261 | extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
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262 |
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263 |
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264 | /* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
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265 | #define fops_get(fops) \
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266 | (((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
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267 | #define fops_put(fops) \
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268 | do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
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269 | /*
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270 | * This one is to be used *ONLY* from ->open() instances.
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271 | * fops must be non-NULL, pinned down *and* module dependencies
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272 | * should be sufficient to pin the caller down as well.
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273 | */
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274 | #define replace_fops(f, fops) \
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275 | do { \
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276 | struct file *__file = (f); \
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277 | fops_put(__file->f_op); \
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278 | } while(0)
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279 |
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280 | #define minor(a) MINOR(a)
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281 | #define major(a) MAJOR(a)
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282 | #define iminor(x) minor((x)->i_rdev)
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283 | #define imajor(x) major((x)->i_rdev)
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284 |
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285 | #define no_llseek NULL
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286 | #define nonseekable_open(i,f) 0
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287 |
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288 | struct kiocb {
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289 | struct file *ki_filp;
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290 | loff_t ki_pos;
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291 | void (*ki_complete)(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret, long ret2);
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292 | void *private;
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293 | int ki_flags;
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294 | };
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295 |
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296 | extern int stream_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
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297 |
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298 | /*
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299 | * flags in file.f_mode. Note that FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE must correspond
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300 | * to O_WRONLY and O_RDWR via the strange trick in do_dentry_open()
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301 | */
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302 |
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303 | /* file is open for reading */
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304 | #define FMODE_READ (( fmode_t)0x1)
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305 | /* file is open for writing */
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306 | #define FMODE_WRITE (( fmode_t)0x2)
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307 | /* file is seekable */
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308 | #define FMODE_LSEEK (( fmode_t)0x4)
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309 | /* file can be accessed using pread */
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310 | #define FMODE_PREAD (( fmode_t)0x8)
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311 | /* file can be accessed using pwrite */
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312 | #define FMODE_PWRITE (( fmode_t)0x10)
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313 | /* File is opened for execution with sys_execve / sys_uselib */
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314 | #define FMODE_EXEC (( fmode_t)0x20)
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315 | /* File is opened with O_NDELAY (only set for block devices) */
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316 | #define FMODE_NDELAY (( fmode_t)0x40)
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317 | /* File is opened with O_EXCL (only set for block devices) */
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318 | #define FMODE_EXCL (( fmode_t)0x80)
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319 | /* File is opened using open(.., 3, ..) and is writeable only for ioctls
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320 | (specialy hack for floppy.c) */
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321 | #define FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL (( fmode_t)0x100)
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322 | /* 32bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */
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323 | #define FMODE_32BITHASH (( fmode_t)0x200)
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324 | /* 64bit hashes as llseek() offset (for directories) */
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325 | #define FMODE_64BITHASH (( fmode_t)0x400)
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326 |
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327 | /* File needs atomic accesses to f_pos */
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328 | #define FMODE_ATOMIC_POS (( fmode_t)0x8000)
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329 |
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330 | /* File is stream-like */
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331 | #define FMODE_STREAM (( fmode_t)0x200000)
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332 |
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333 | static inline struct inode *file_inode(const struct file *f)
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334 | {
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335 | return f->f_inode;
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336 | }
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337 |
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338 | #endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */
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