1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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2 | /*
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3 | * cs5530.c - Initialisation code for Cyrix/NatSemi VSA1 softaudio
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4 | *
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5 | * (C) Copyright 2007 Ash Willis <ashwillis@programmer.net>
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6 | * (C) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
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7 | *
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8 | * This driver was ported (shamelessly ripped ;) from oss/kahlua.c but I did
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9 | * mess with it a bit. The chip seems to have to have trouble with full duplex
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10 | * mode. If we're recording in 8bit 8000kHz, say, and we then attempt to
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11 | * simultaneously play back audio at 16bit 44100kHz, the device actually plays
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12 | * back in the same format in which it is capturing. By forcing the chip to
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13 | * always play/capture in 16/44100, we can let alsa-lib convert the samples and
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14 | * that way we can hack up some full duplex audio.
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15 | *
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16 | * XpressAudio(tm) is used on the Cyrix MediaGX (now NatSemi Geode) systems.
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17 | * The older version (VSA1) provides fairly good soundblaster emulation
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18 | * although there are a couple of bugs: large DMA buffers break record,
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19 | * and the MPU event handling seems suspect. VSA2 allows the native driver
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20 | * to control the AC97 audio engine directly and requires a different driver.
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21 | *
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22 | * Thanks to National Semiconductor for providing the needed information
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23 | * on the XpressAudio(tm) internals.
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24 | *
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25 | * TO DO:
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26 | * Investigate whether we can portably support Cognac (5520) in the
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27 | * same manner.
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28 | */
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29 |
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30 | #ifdef TARGET_OS2
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31 | #define KBUILD_MODNAME "cs5530"
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32 | #endif
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33 |
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34 | #include <linux/delay.h>
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35 | #include <linux/module.h>
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36 | #include <linux/pci.h>
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37 | #include <linux/slab.h>
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38 | #include <sound/core.h>
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39 | #include <sound/sb.h>
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40 | #include <sound/initval.h>
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41 |
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42 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Ash Willis");
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43 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CS5530 Audio");
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44 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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45 |
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46 | static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
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47 | static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
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48 | static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
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49 |
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50 | module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
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51 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for CS5530 Audio driver.");
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52 | module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
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53 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for CS5530 Audio driver.");
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54 | module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
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55 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable CS5530 Audio driver.");
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56 |
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57 | struct snd_cs5530 {
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58 | struct snd_card *card;
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59 | struct pci_dev *pci;
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60 | struct snd_sb *sb;
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61 | unsigned long pci_base;
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62 | };
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63 |
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64 | static const struct pci_device_id snd_cs5530_ids[] = {
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65 | {PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_AUDIO, PCI_ANY_ID,
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66 | PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0},
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67 | {0,}
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68 | };
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69 |
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70 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_cs5530_ids);
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71 |
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72 | static u8 snd_cs5530_mixer_read(unsigned long io, u8 reg)
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73 | {
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74 | outb(reg, io + 4);
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75 | udelay(20);
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76 | reg = inb(io + 5);
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77 | udelay(20);
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78 | return reg;
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79 | }
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80 |
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81 | static int snd_cs5530_create(struct snd_card *card,
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82 | struct pci_dev *pci)
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83 | {
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84 | struct snd_cs5530 *chip = card->private_data;
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85 | unsigned long sb_base;
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86 | u8 irq, dma8, dma16 = 0;
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87 | u16 map;
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88 | void __iomem *mem;
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89 | int err;
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90 |
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91 | err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
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92 | if (err < 0)
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93 | return err;
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94 |
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95 | chip->card = card;
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96 | chip->pci = pci;
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97 |
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98 | err = pcim_iomap_regions(pci, 1 << 0, "CS5530");
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99 | if (err < 0)
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100 | return err;
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101 | chip->pci_base = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
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102 | #ifndef TARGET_OS2
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103 | mem = pcim_iomap_table(pci)[0];
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104 | #else
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105 | mem = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
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106 | #endif
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107 | map = readw(mem + 0x18);
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108 |
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109 | /* Map bits
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110 | 0:1 * 0x20 + 0x200 = sb base
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111 | 2 sb enable
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112 | 3 adlib enable
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113 | 5 MPU enable 0x330
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114 | 6 MPU enable 0x300
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115 |
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116 | The other bits may be used internally so must be masked */
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117 |
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118 | sb_base = 0x220 + 0x20 * (map & 3);
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119 |
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120 | if (map & (1<<2))
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121 | dev_info(card->dev, "XpressAudio at 0x%lx\n", sb_base);
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122 | else {
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123 | dev_err(card->dev, "Could not find XpressAudio!\n");
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124 | return -ENODEV;
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 | if (map & (1<<5))
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128 | dev_info(card->dev, "MPU at 0x300\n");
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129 | else if (map & (1<<6))
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130 | dev_info(card->dev, "MPU at 0x330\n");
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131 |
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132 | irq = snd_cs5530_mixer_read(sb_base, 0x80) & 0x0F;
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133 | dma8 = snd_cs5530_mixer_read(sb_base, 0x81);
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134 |
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135 | if (dma8 & 0x20)
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136 | dma16 = 5;
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137 | else if (dma8 & 0x40)
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138 | dma16 = 6;
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139 | else if (dma8 & 0x80)
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140 | dma16 = 7;
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141 | else {
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142 | dev_err(card->dev, "No 16bit DMA enabled\n");
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143 | return -ENODEV;
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | if (dma8 & 0x01)
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147 | dma8 = 0;
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148 | else if (dma8 & 02)
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149 | dma8 = 1;
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150 | else if (dma8 & 0x08)
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151 | dma8 = 3;
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152 | else {
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153 | dev_err(card->dev, "No 8bit DMA enabled\n");
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154 | return -ENODEV;
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155 | }
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156 |
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157 | if (irq & 1)
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158 | irq = 9;
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159 | else if (irq & 2)
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160 | irq = 5;
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161 | else if (irq & 4)
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162 | irq = 7;
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163 | else if (irq & 8)
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164 | irq = 10;
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165 | else {
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166 | dev_err(card->dev, "SoundBlaster IRQ not set\n");
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167 | return -ENODEV;
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168 | }
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169 |
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170 | dev_info(card->dev, "IRQ: %d DMA8: %d DMA16: %d\n", irq, dma8, dma16);
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171 |
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172 | err = snd_sbdsp_create(card, sb_base, irq, snd_sb16dsp_interrupt, dma8,
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173 | dma16, SB_HW_CS5530, &chip->sb);
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174 | if (err < 0) {
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175 | dev_err(card->dev, "Could not create SoundBlaster\n");
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176 | return err;
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | err = snd_sb16dsp_pcm(chip->sb, 0);
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180 | if (err < 0) {
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181 | dev_err(card->dev, "Could not create PCM\n");
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182 | return err;
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183 | }
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184 |
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185 | err = snd_sbmixer_new(chip->sb);
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186 | if (err < 0) {
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187 | dev_err(card->dev, "Could not create Mixer\n");
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188 | return err;
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189 | }
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190 |
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191 | return 0;
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | static int snd_cs5530_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
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195 | const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
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196 | {
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197 | static int dev;
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198 | struct snd_card *card;
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199 | struct snd_cs5530 *chip;
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200 | int err;
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201 |
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202 | if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
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203 | return -ENODEV;
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204 | if (!enable[dev]) {
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205 | dev++;
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206 | return -ENOENT;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
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210 | sizeof(*chip), &card);
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211 | if (err < 0)
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212 | return err;
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213 | chip = card->private_data;
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214 |
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215 | err = snd_cs5530_create(card, pci);
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216 | if (err < 0)
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217 | return err;
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218 |
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219 | strcpy(card->driver, "CS5530");
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220 | strcpy(card->shortname, "CS5530 Audio");
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221 | sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx", card->shortname, chip->pci_base);
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222 |
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223 | err = snd_card_register(card);
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224 | if (err < 0)
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225 | return err;
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226 | pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
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227 | dev++;
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228 | return 0;
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229 | }
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230 |
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231 | static struct pci_driver cs5530_driver = {
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232 | .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
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233 | .id_table = snd_cs5530_ids,
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234 | .probe = snd_cs5530_probe,
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235 | };
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236 |
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237 | module_pci_driver(cs5530_driver);
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