1 | /*
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2 | * cs5530.c - Initialisation code for Cyrix/NatSemi VSA1 softaudio
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3 | *
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4 | * (C) Copyright 2007 Ash Willis <ashwillis@programmer.net>
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5 | * (C) Copyright 2003 Red Hat Inc <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
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6 | *
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7 | * This driver was ported (shamelessly ripped ;) from oss/kahlua.c but I did
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8 | * mess with it a bit. The chip seems to have to have trouble with full duplex
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9 | * mode. If we're recording in 8bit 8000kHz, say, and we then attempt to
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10 | * simultaneously play back audio at 16bit 44100kHz, the device actually plays
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11 | * back in the same format in which it is capturing. By forcing the chip to
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12 | * always play/capture in 16/44100, we can let alsa-lib convert the samples and
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13 | * that way we can hack up some full duplex audio.
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14 | *
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15 | * XpressAudio(tm) is used on the Cyrix MediaGX (now NatSemi Geode) systems.
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16 | * The older version (VSA1) provides fairly good soundblaster emulation
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17 | * although there are a couple of bugs: large DMA buffers break record,
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18 | * and the MPU event handling seems suspect. VSA2 allows the native driver
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19 | * to control the AC97 audio engine directly and requires a different driver.
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20 | *
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21 | * Thanks to National Semiconductor for providing the needed information
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22 | * on the XpressAudio(tm) internals.
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23 | *
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24 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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25 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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26 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
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27 | * later version.
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28 | *
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29 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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30 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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31 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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32 | * General Public License for more details.
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33 | *
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34 | * TO DO:
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35 | * Investigate whether we can portably support Cognac (5520) in the
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36 | * same manner.
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37 | */
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38 |
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39 | #include <linux/delay.h>
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40 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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41 | #include <linux/pci.h>
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42 | #include <sound/core.h>
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43 | #include <sound/sb.h>
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44 | #include <sound/initval.h>
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45 |
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46 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Ash Willis");
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47 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CS5530 Audio");
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48 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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49 |
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50 | static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
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51 | static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
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52 | static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
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53 |
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54 | struct snd_cs5530 {
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55 | struct snd_card *card;
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56 | struct pci_dev *pci;
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57 | struct snd_sb *sb;
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58 | unsigned long pci_base;
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59 | };
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60 |
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61 | static struct pci_device_id snd_cs5530_ids[] = {
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62 | {PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_AUDIO, PCI_ANY_ID,
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63 | PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0},
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64 | {0,}
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65 | };
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66 |
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67 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_cs5530_ids);
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68 |
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69 | static int snd_cs5530_free(struct snd_cs5530 *chip)
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70 | {
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71 | pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
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72 | pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
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73 | kfree(chip);
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74 | return 0;
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 | static int snd_cs5530_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
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78 | {
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79 | struct snd_cs5530 *chip = device->device_data;
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80 | return snd_cs5530_free(chip);
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81 | }
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82 |
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83 | static void __devexit snd_cs5530_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
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84 | {
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85 | snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
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86 | pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | static u8 __devinit snd_cs5530_mixer_read(unsigned long io, u8 reg)
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90 | {
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91 | outb(reg, io + 4);
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92 | udelay(20);
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93 | reg = inb(io + 5);
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94 | udelay(20);
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95 | return reg;
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | static int __devinit snd_cs5530_create(struct snd_card *card,
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99 | struct pci_dev *pci,
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100 | struct snd_cs5530 **rchip)
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101 | {
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102 | struct snd_cs5530 *chip;
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103 | unsigned long sb_base;
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104 | u8 irq, dma8, dma16 = 0;
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105 | u16 map;
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106 | void __iomem *mem;
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107 | int err;
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108 |
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109 | static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
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110 | .dev_free = snd_cs5530_dev_free,
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111 | };
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112 | *rchip = NULL;
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113 |
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114 | err = pci_enable_device(pci);
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115 | if (err < 0)
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116 | return err;
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117 |
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118 | chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
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119 | if (chip == NULL) {
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120 | pci_disable_device(pci);
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121 | return -ENOMEM;
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122 | }
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123 |
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124 | chip->card = card;
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125 | chip->pci = pci;
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126 |
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127 | err = pci_request_regions(pci, "CS5530");
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128 | if (err < 0) {
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129 | kfree(chip);
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130 | pci_disable_device(pci);
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131 | return err;
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132 | }
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133 | chip->pci_base = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
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134 |
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135 | mem = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
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136 | if (mem == NULL) {
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137 | kfree(chip);
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138 | pci_disable_device(pci);
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139 | return -EBUSY;
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140 | }
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141 |
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142 | map = readw(mem + 0x18);
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143 | iounmap(mem);
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144 |
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145 | /* Map bits
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146 | 0:1 * 0x20 + 0x200 = sb base
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147 | 2 sb enable
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148 | 3 adlib enable
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149 | 5 MPU enable 0x330
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150 | 6 MPU enable 0x300
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151 |
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152 | The other bits may be used internally so must be masked */
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153 |
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154 | sb_base = 0x220 + 0x20 * (map & 3);
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155 |
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156 | if (map & (1<<2))
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157 | printk(KERN_INFO "CS5530: XpressAudio at 0x%lx\n", sb_base);
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158 | else {
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159 | printk(KERN_ERR "Could not find XpressAudio!\n");
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160 | snd_cs5530_free(chip);
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161 | return -ENODEV;
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | if (map & (1<<5))
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165 | printk(KERN_INFO "CS5530: MPU at 0x300\n");
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166 | else if (map & (1<<6))
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167 | printk(KERN_INFO "CS5530: MPU at 0x330\n");
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168 |
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169 | irq = snd_cs5530_mixer_read(sb_base, 0x80) & 0x0F;
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170 | dma8 = snd_cs5530_mixer_read(sb_base, 0x81);
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171 |
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172 | if (dma8 & 0x20)
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173 | dma16 = 5;
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174 | else if (dma8 & 0x40)
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175 | dma16 = 6;
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176 | else if (dma8 & 0x80)
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177 | dma16 = 7;
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178 | else {
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179 | printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: No 16bit DMA enabled\n");
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180 | snd_cs5530_free(chip);
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181 | return -ENODEV;
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | if (dma8 & 0x01)
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185 | dma8 = 0;
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186 | else if (dma8 & 02)
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187 | dma8 = 1;
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188 | else if (dma8 & 0x08)
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189 | dma8 = 3;
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190 | else {
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191 | printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: No 8bit DMA enabled\n");
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192 | snd_cs5530_free(chip);
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193 | return -ENODEV;
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 | if (irq & 1)
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197 | irq = 9;
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198 | else if (irq & 2)
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199 | irq = 5;
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200 | else if (irq & 4)
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201 | irq = 7;
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202 | else if (irq & 8)
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203 | irq = 10;
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204 | else {
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205 | printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: SoundBlaster IRQ not set\n");
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206 | snd_cs5530_free(chip);
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207 | return -ENODEV;
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | printk(KERN_INFO "CS5530: IRQ: %d DMA8: %d DMA16: %d\n", irq, dma8,
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211 | dma16);
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212 |
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213 | err = snd_sbdsp_create(card, sb_base, irq, snd_sb16dsp_interrupt, dma8,
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214 | dma16, SB_HW_CS5530, &chip->sb);
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215 | if (err < 0) {
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216 | printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: Could not create SoundBlaster\n");
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217 | snd_cs5530_free(chip);
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218 | return err;
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | err = snd_sb16dsp_pcm(chip->sb, 0, &chip->sb->pcm);
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222 | if (err < 0) {
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223 | printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: Could not create PCM\n");
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224 | snd_cs5530_free(chip);
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225 | return err;
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | err = snd_sbmixer_new(chip->sb);
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229 | if (err < 0) {
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230 | printk(KERN_ERR "CS5530: Could not create Mixer\n");
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231 | snd_cs5530_free(chip);
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232 | return err;
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
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236 | if (err < 0) {
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237 | snd_cs5530_free(chip);
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238 | return err;
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
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242 | *rchip = chip;
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243 | return 0;
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244 | }
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245 |
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246 | static int __devinit snd_cs5530_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
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247 | const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
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248 | {
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249 | static int dev;
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250 | struct snd_card *card;
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251 | struct snd_cs5530 *chip = NULL;
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252 | int err;
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253 |
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254 | if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
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255 | return -ENODEV;
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256 | if (!enable[dev]) {
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257 | dev++;
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258 | return -ENOENT;
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 | err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
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262 |
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263 | if (err < 0)
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264 | return err;
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265 |
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266 | err = snd_cs5530_create(card, pci, &chip);
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267 | if (err < 0) {
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268 | snd_card_free(card);
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269 | return err;
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | strcpy(card->driver, "CS5530");
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273 | strcpy(card->shortname, "CS5530 Audio");
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274 | sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx", card->shortname, chip->pci_base);
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275 |
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276 | err = snd_card_register(card);
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277 | if (err < 0) {
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278 | snd_card_free(card);
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279 | return err;
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280 | }
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281 | pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
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282 | dev++;
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283 | return 0;
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284 | }
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285 |
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286 | static struct pci_driver driver = {
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287 | .name = "CS5530_Audio",
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288 | .id_table = snd_cs5530_ids,
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289 | .probe = snd_cs5530_probe,
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290 | .remove = __devexit_p(snd_cs5530_remove),
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291 | };
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292 |
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293 | static int __init alsa_card_cs5530_init(void)
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294 | {
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295 | return pci_register_driver(&driver);
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296 | }
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297 |
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298 | static void __exit alsa_card_cs5530_exit(void)
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299 | {
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300 | pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
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301 | }
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302 |
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303 | module_init(alsa_card_cs5530_init)
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304 | module_exit(alsa_card_cs5530_exit)
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305 |
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