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3 | href="eclipseos2-xxe.css"
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4 | ?>
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5 | <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
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6 | "xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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7 | <html>
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8 | <head>
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9 | <link type="text/css"
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10 | href="eclipseos2.css"
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11 | rel="stylesheet" />
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12 |
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13 | <title>Eclipse for OS/2 Transitional Project Notes</title>
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14 | </head>
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15 |
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16 | <body>
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17 | <h1>SWT Step 1. Initial moves</h1>
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18 |
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19 | <h2>Objective</h2>
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20 |
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21 | <p>Start our work by setting up a working environment (cvs) and creating a
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22 | skeleton of the SWT with the least possible functionality, that can be
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23 | successfully compiled and tested with the simplest dummy example (creation
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24 | of the <code>Display</code> object).</p>
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25 |
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26 | <h2>Task notes</h2>
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27 |
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28 | <p>The one of the basics of SWT is <code>o.e.swt.widgets.Display</code>
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29 | class that represents an SWT session. It represents a connection between
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30 | SWT an the underlying platform's GUI and manages the platform event
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31 | loop. It is created by the application's main thread (UI thread) which
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32 | runs the event loop and dispatches events directly from it. Every (?) SWT
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33 | program creates a <code>Display</code> object so it's a good place to
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34 | begin. The minimum functionality to implement is the message queue
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35 | creation/deletion, <code>readAndDispatch()</code> method and <code>internal_new_GC()</code>,
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36 | <code>intermal_dispose_GC()</code> methods (including their native
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37 | representations) which leads to a partial implementation of <code>o.e.swt.OS</code>
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38 | class and also few others (see checklist). All other stuff should be
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39 | temporarily commented. Of course, without any visible window (which is
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40 | represented by the <code>Shell</code> class) we cannot get keyboard and
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41 | mouse messages from the system but there should be a couple of system
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42 | events that we can get and write their info to the log file. As a criteria
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43 | of the step completion will be a simplified SWT example <kbd>HelloWorld1</kbd>
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44 | (with the <code>Shell</code> code ripped off).</p>
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45 |
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46 | <h2>Step checklist</h2>
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47 |
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48 | <table>
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49 | <col width="40%" />
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50 |
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51 | <col />
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52 |
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53 | <col width="50%" />
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54 |
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55 | <thead>
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56 | <tr>
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57 | <th>Operation</th>
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58 |
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59 | <th>Status</th>
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60 |
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61 | <th>Remarks</th>
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62 | </tr>
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63 | </thead>
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64 |
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65 | <tr>
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66 | <td>Create the initial directory structure in cvs, initially checkin
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67 | common SWT parts as <kbd>rel-2-0-1</kbd> on the <kbd>eclipse-team</kbd>
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68 | branch</td>
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69 |
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70 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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71 |
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72 | <td>Common native C code from [Base] (<kbd>\src\plugins\org.eclipse.swt\Eclipse
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73 | SWT\common\library</kbd>) and <code>o.e.swt.internal.Library</code>
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74 | [PI] are checked in.</td>
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75 | </tr>
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76 |
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77 | <tr>
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78 | <td>Include <code>o.e.swt.Drawable</code> [Base] in compilation</td>
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79 |
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80 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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81 |
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82 | <td></td>
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83 | </tr>
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84 |
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85 | <tr>
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86 | <td>Add <code>o.e.swt.graphics.<b>Device, DeviceData, GCData</b></code>
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87 | [Base] and comment all unnecessary parts</td>
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88 |
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89 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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90 |
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91 | <td><br /></td>
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92 | </tr>
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93 |
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94 | <tr>
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95 | <td>Create <code>o.e.swt.internal.pm.<b>QMSG</b></code> [PI]</td>
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96 |
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97 | <td>Done [eli]</td>
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98 |
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99 | <td><a href="swt.html#o.e.swt.internal.pm.QMSG">[QMSG]</a></td>
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100 | </tr>
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101 |
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102 | <tr>
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103 | <td>Create <code>o.e.swt.internal.pm.<b>MPARAM</b></code> [PI]</td>
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104 |
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105 | <td>Done [eli]</td>
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106 |
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107 | <td>Now it's uncomplete and not used.</td>
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108 | </tr>
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109 |
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110 | <tr>
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111 | <td>Create <code>o.e.swt.internal.pm.<b>POINTL</b></code> [PI]</td>
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112 |
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113 | <td>Done [eli]</td>
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114 |
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115 | <td>Now it's not used.</td>
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116 | </tr>
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117 |
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118 | <tr>
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119 | <td>Add <code>o.e.swt.widgets.<b>Display</b></code> [PI] and comment
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120 | unnecessary parts</td>
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121 |
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122 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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123 |
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124 | <td></td>
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125 | </tr>
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126 |
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127 | <tr>
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128 | <td>Create <code>o.e.swt.internal.pm.<b>OS</b></code> [PI]</td>
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129 |
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130 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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131 |
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132 | <td></td>
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133 | </tr>
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134 |
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135 | <tr>
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136 | <td>Port <code>o.e.swt.internal.Library</code> [PI]</td>
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137 |
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138 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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139 |
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140 | <td>OS/2 (or Java under OS/2) is unable to handle DLL files with long
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141 | names, only 8.3 format is allowed (see Q&A #2). So, SWT DLL file
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142 | name will be constructed as <kbd>swtpNNNN.dll</kbd> (where NNNN is the
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143 | SWT version number). Revision number will be ignored.</td>
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144 | </tr>
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145 |
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146 | <tr>
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147 | <td>Create dummy (empty) C natives [PI], port <kbd>callback.h</kbd>
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148 | [Base] and setup VAC4 compilation</td>
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149 |
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150 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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151 |
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152 | <td>At this moment the build of natives is done by <kbd>\src\plugins\org.eclipse.swt\Eclipse
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153 | SWT PI\pm\library\build.cmd</kbd> (later will be called from the main
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154 | build file). The native callback stuff seems to be compiled ok. Not
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155 | properly tested, but <code>o.e.swt.SWT.getPlatform()</code> (that uses
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156 | <code>o.e.swt.internal.Callback.getPlatform()</code>) works.</td>
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157 | </tr>
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158 |
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159 | <tr>
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160 | <td>Implement <code>OS.WinAlarm()</code> (<kbd>swt.c</kbd>) as an
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161 | example of native mappings and <code>OS.WA_*</code> constants for it;
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162 | implement <code>Display.beep()</code></td>
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163 |
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164 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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165 |
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166 | <td>This is an analogue of Win32's <code>MessageBeep()</code>. <a
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167 | href="swt.html#o.e.swt.internal.pm.OS.WinAlarm">[WinAlarm]</a> (see
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168 | Q&A #6).</td>
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169 | </tr>
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170 |
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171 | <tr>
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172 | <td>Add <code>OS.HWND_DESKTOP</code> (=1) and <code>OS.NULLHANDLE</code>
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173 | (=0) constants.</td>
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174 |
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175 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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176 |
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177 | <td>See Q&A #6.</td>
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178 | </tr>
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179 |
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180 | <tr>
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181 | <td>Implement <code>OS.WinGetLastError()</code> for debugging purposes</td>
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182 |
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183 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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184 |
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185 | <td></td>
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186 | </tr>
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187 |
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188 | <tr>
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189 | <td>Add <code>Display.hab</code> field (together with <code>hmq</code>)
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190 | and add its initialization and cleanup (<code>OS.WinInitialize()</code>
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191 | and <code><code>OS</code>.WinTerminate()</code>, <code><code>OS</code>.WinCreateMsgQueue()</code>
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192 | and <code><code>OS</code>.WinDestroyMsgQueue()</code>) to
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193 | <code>init()</code> and <code>release()</code> (actually <code>releaseDisplay()</code>)
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194 | methods</td>
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195 |
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196 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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197 |
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198 | <td>See O&A #7. An attempt to create a msg queue in the program
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199 | started by <kbd>java.exe</kbd> will lead to <code>PMERR_NOT_IN_A_PM_SESSION</code>
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200 | (0x1051) error. Execution under <kbd>javaw.exe</kbd> is ok => see
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201 | O&A #8.</td>
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202 | </tr>
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203 |
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204 | <tr>
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205 | <td>Implement <code>OS.DosGetInfoBlocks()</code> to make it possible
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206 | to get the current thread and process id and create wrapper classes
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207 | for the corresponding structures: <code>o.e.swt.internal.pm.<b>TIB</b></code>,
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208 | <code>o.e.swt.internal.pm.<b>TIB2</b></code>, <code>o.e.swt.internal.pm.<b>PIB</b></code>,
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209 | and getters/setters for them (<kbd>structs.h</kbd>/<kbd>structs.c</kbd>).</td>
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210 |
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211 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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212 |
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213 | <td>Curently, <code>PIB.pib_pchcmd</code> and <code>PIB.pib_pchenv</code>
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214 | are not implemented. <br /><b>Note</b>: Useful information about the
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215 | implementation of native methods can be found <a
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216 | href="swt.html#native.methods">here</a>.</td>
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217 | </tr>
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218 |
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219 | <tr>
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220 | <td>Change <code>OS.DosGetInfoBlocks()</code> implementation.</td>
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221 |
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222 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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223 |
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224 | <td>Since <code>DosGetInfoBlocks()</code>returns pointers to its
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225 | internal data rather than fills structures provided by the caller and
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226 | since we need the direct access to that data from Java, it will be
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227 | more "native" and useful to change arguments of the wrapper to
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228 | arrays of int with one element to return this pointers to Java caller
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229 | and then use <code>OS.objcpy</code> to excahge data between the memory
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230 | they point to and Java TIB/PIB structure wrappers.</td>
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231 | </tr>
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232 |
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233 | <tr>
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234 | <td>Implement <code>OS.DosQuerySysInfo()</code> and <code>OS.QSV_*</code>
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235 | constants to get the OS/2 version and revision, define <code>OS.IsWarp3</code>,
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236 | <code>OS.IsWarp4</code>, <code>OS.IsAurora</code> constants.</td>
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237 |
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238 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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239 |
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240 | <td></td>
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241 | </tr>
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242 |
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243 | <tr>
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244 | <td>Implement <code>OS.PSZ</code> wrapper and C helpers for it to
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245 | handle ASCIIZ strings.</td>
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246 |
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247 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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248 |
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249 | <td>See <a href="swt.html#native.methods">conventions</a> about ASCIIZ
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250 | strings.</td>
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251 | </tr>
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252 |
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253 | <tr>
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254 | <td>Finish the preliminary <code>Display</code> imlementation to get a
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255 | working message queue and add the following <code>OS</code> natives
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256 | for this:<ul><li><code>WinRegisterClass</code> (and <code>CS_* </code>constants)</li><li><code>WinCreateWindow
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257 | </code>(and <code>WS_* </code>constants)</li><li><code>WinDestroyWindow</code></li><li><code>WinDefWinProc</code></li><li><code>WinPeekMsg</code></li><li><code>WinDispatchMsg</code></li><li><code>WinPostQueueMsg</code></li><li><code>WinWaitMsg</code></li></ul>Also
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258 | include some common classes in compilation (see <kbd>classes.inc</kbd>).</td>
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259 |
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260 | <td>Done [dmik]</td>
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261 |
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262 | <td>The last objective in the test example (<kbd>SWT001.java</kbd>)
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263 | shows the same behavior as its C equvivalent. Nonvisible message-only
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264 | window receives <code>WM_CREATE</code> upon creation, then
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265 | <code>WM_ADJUSTWINDOWPOS</code>, then a locale message, then the
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266 | message loop terminates and the window receives a <code>WM_CLOSE</code>
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267 | message upon destroying. This behavior does not depend on whether the
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268 | test is run in PM mode or in VIO. Everything seems to be working
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269 | correctly.</td>
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270 | </tr>
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271 | </table>
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272 | </body>
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273 | </html>
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