source: vendor/current/lib/util/talloc_stack.c

/*
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   Implement a stack of talloc contexts
   Copyright (C) Volker Lendecke 2007
   Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2009 - made thread safe.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/

/*
 * Implement a stack of talloc frames.
 *
 * When a new talloc stackframe is allocated with talloc_stackframe(), then
 * the TALLOC_CTX returned with talloc_tos() is reset to that new
 * frame. Whenever that stack frame is TALLOC_FREE()'ed, then the reverse
 * happens: The previous talloc_tos() is restored.
 *
 * This API is designed to be robust in the sense that if someone forgets to
 * TALLOC_FREE() a stackframe, then the next outer one correctly cleans up and
 * resets the talloc_tos().
 *
 * This robustness feature means that we can't rely on a linked list with
 * talloc destructors because in a hierarchy of talloc destructors the parent
 * destructor is called before its children destructors. The child destructor
 * called after the parent would set the talloc_tos() to the wrong value.
 */

#include "includes.h"

struct talloc_stackframe {
        int talloc_stacksize;
        int talloc_stack_arraysize;
        TALLOC_CTX **talloc_stack;
};

/*
 * In the single threaded case this is a pointer
 * to the global talloc_stackframe. In the MT-case
 * this is the pointer to the thread-specific key
 * used to look up the per-thread talloc_stackframe
 * pointer.
 */

static void *global_ts;

/* Variable to ensure TLS value is only initialized once. */
static smb_thread_once_t ts_initialized = SMB_THREAD_ONCE_INIT;

static void talloc_stackframe_init(void * unused)
{
        if (SMB_THREAD_CREATE_TLS("talloc_stackframe", global_ts)) {
                smb_panic("talloc_stackframe_init create_tls failed");
        }
}

static struct talloc_stackframe *talloc_stackframe_create(void)
{
#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)
#ifdef calloc
#undef calloc
#endif
#endif
        struct talloc_stackframe *ts = (struct talloc_stackframe *)calloc(
                1, sizeof(struct talloc_stackframe));
#if defined(PARANOID_MALLOC_CHECKER)
#define calloc(n, s) __ERROR_DONT_USE_MALLOC_DIRECTLY
#endif

        if (!ts) {
                smb_panic("talloc_stackframe_init malloc failed");
        }

        SMB_THREAD_ONCE(&ts_initialized, talloc_stackframe_init, NULL);

        if (SMB_THREAD_SET_TLS(global_ts, ts)) {
                smb_panic("talloc_stackframe_init set_tls failed");
        }
        return ts;
}

static int talloc_pop(TALLOC_CTX *frame)
{
        struct talloc_stackframe *ts =
                (struct talloc_stackframe *)SMB_THREAD_GET_TLS(global_ts);
        int i;

        /* Catch lazy frame-freeing. */
        if (ts->talloc_stack[ts->talloc_stacksize-1] != frame) {
                DEBUG(0, ("Freed frame %s, expected %s.\n",
                          talloc_get_name(frame),
                          talloc_get_name(ts->talloc_stack
                                          [ts->talloc_stacksize-1])));
#ifdef DEVELOPER
                smb_panic("Frame not freed in order.");
#endif
        }

        for (i=ts->talloc_stacksize-1; i>0; i--) {
                if (frame == ts->talloc_stack[i]) {
                        break;
                }
                TALLOC_FREE(ts->talloc_stack[i]);
        }

        ts->talloc_stack[i] = NULL;
        ts->talloc_stacksize = i;
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Create a new talloc stack frame.
 *
 * When free'd, it frees all stack frames that were created after this one and
 * not explicitly freed.
 */

static TALLOC_CTX *talloc_stackframe_internal(const char *location,
                                              size_t poolsize)
{
        TALLOC_CTX **tmp, *top;
        struct talloc_stackframe *ts =
                (struct talloc_stackframe *)SMB_THREAD_GET_TLS(global_ts);

        if (ts == NULL) {
                ts = talloc_stackframe_create();
        }

        if (ts->talloc_stack_arraysize < ts->talloc_stacksize + 1) {
                tmp = talloc_realloc(NULL, ts->talloc_stack, TALLOC_CTX *,
                                           ts->talloc_stacksize + 1);
                if (tmp == NULL) {
                        goto fail;
                }
                ts->talloc_stack = tmp;
                ts->talloc_stack_arraysize = ts->talloc_stacksize + 1;
        }

        if (poolsize) {
                top = talloc_pool(ts->talloc_stack, poolsize);
        } else {
                TALLOC_CTX *parent;
                /* We chain parentage, so if one is a pool we draw from it. */
                if (ts->talloc_stacksize == 0) {
                        parent = ts->talloc_stack;
                } else {
                        parent = ts->talloc_stack[ts->talloc_stacksize-1];
                }
                top = talloc_new(parent);
        }

        if (top == NULL) {
                goto fail;
        }
        talloc_set_name_const(top, location);
        talloc_set_destructor(top, talloc_pop);

        ts->talloc_stack[ts->talloc_stacksize++] = top;
        return top;

 fail:
        smb_panic("talloc_stackframe failed");
        return NULL;
}

TALLOC_CTX *_talloc_stackframe(const char *location)
{
        return talloc_stackframe_internal(location, 0);
}

TALLOC_CTX *_talloc_stackframe_pool(const char *location, size_t poolsize)
{
        return talloc_stackframe_internal(location, poolsize);
}

/*
 * Get us the current top of the talloc stack.
 */

TALLOC_CTX *_talloc_tos(const char *location)
{
        struct talloc_stackframe *ts =
                (struct talloc_stackframe *)SMB_THREAD_GET_TLS(global_ts);

        if (ts == NULL || ts->talloc_stacksize == 0) {
                _talloc_stackframe(location);
                ts = (struct talloc_stackframe *)SMB_THREAD_GET_TLS(global_ts);
                DEBUG(0, ("no talloc stackframe at %s, leaking memory\n",
                          location));
#ifdef DEVELOPER
                smb_panic("No talloc stackframe");
#endif
        }

        return ts->talloc_stack[ts->talloc_stacksize-1];
}

/*
 * return true if a talloc stackframe exists
 * this can be used to prevent memory leaks for code that can
 * optionally use a talloc stackframe (eg. nt_errstr())
 */

bool talloc_stackframe_exists(void)
{
        struct talloc_stackframe *ts =
                (struct talloc_stackframe *)SMB_THREAD_GET_TLS(global_ts);

        if (ts == NULL || ts->talloc_stacksize == 0) {
                return false;
        }
        return true;
}