1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
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3 | <refentry id="sharesec.1">
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4 |
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5 | <refmeta>
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6 | <refentrytitle>sharesec</refentrytitle>
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7 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
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8 | <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
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9 | <refmiscinfo class="manual">User Commands</refmiscinfo>
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10 | <refmiscinfo class="version">4.4</refmiscinfo>
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11 | </refmeta>
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12 |
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13 |
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14 | <refnamediv>
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15 | <refname>sharesec</refname>
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16 | <refpurpose>Set or get share ACLs</refpurpose>
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17 | </refnamediv>
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18 |
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19 | <refsynopsisdiv>
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20 | <cmdsynopsis>
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21 | <command>sharesec</command>
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22 | <arg choice="req">sharename</arg>
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23 | <arg choice="opt">-r, --remove=ACL</arg>
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24 | <arg choice="opt">-m, --modify=ACL</arg>
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25 | <arg choice="opt">-a, --add=ACL</arg>
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26 | <arg choice="opt">-R, --replace=ACLs</arg>
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27 | <arg choice="opt">-D, --delete</arg>
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28 | <arg choice="opt">-v, --view</arg>
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29 | <arg choice="opt">--view-all</arg>
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30 | <arg choice="opt">-M, --machine-sid</arg>
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31 | <arg choice="opt">-F, --force</arg>
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32 | <arg choice="opt">-d, --debuglevel=DEBUGLEVEL</arg>
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33 | <arg choice="opt">-s, --configfile=CONFIGFILE</arg>
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34 | <arg choice="opt">-l, --log-basename=LOGFILEBASE</arg>
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35 | <arg choice="opt">--version</arg>
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36 | <arg choice="opt">-?, --help</arg>
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37 | <arg choice="opt">--usage</arg>
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38 | <arg choice="opt">-S, --setsddl=STRING</arg>
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39 | <arg choice="opt">-V, --viewsddl</arg>
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40 | </cmdsynopsis>
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41 | </refsynopsisdiv>
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42 |
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43 | <refsect1>
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44 | <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
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45 |
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46 | <para>This tool is part of the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
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47 | <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> suite.</para>
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48 |
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49 | <para>The <command>sharesec</command> program manipulates share permissions
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50 | on SMB file shares.</para>
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51 | </refsect1>
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52 |
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53 |
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54 | <refsect1>
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55 | <title>OPTIONS</title>
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56 |
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57 | <para>The following options are available to the <command>sharesec</command> program.
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58 | The format of ACLs is described in the section ACL FORMAT </para>
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59 |
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60 | <variablelist>
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61 | <varlistentry>
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62 | <term>-a|--add=ACL</term>
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63 | <listitem><para>Add the ACEs specified to the ACL list.
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64 | </para></listitem>
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65 | </varlistentry>
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66 |
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67 | <varlistentry>
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68 | <term>-D|--delete</term>
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69 | <listitem><para>Delete the entire security descriptor.
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70 | </para></listitem>
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71 | </varlistentry>
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72 |
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73 | <varlistentry>
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74 | <term>-F|--force</term>
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75 | <listitem><para>Force storing the ACL.
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76 | </para></listitem>
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77 | </varlistentry>
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78 |
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79 | <varlistentry>
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80 | <term>-m|--modify=ACL</term>
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81 | <listitem><para>Modify existing ACEs.
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82 | </para></listitem>
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83 | </varlistentry>
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84 |
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85 | <varlistentry>
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86 | <term>-M|--machine-sid</term>
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87 | <listitem><para>Initialize the machine SID.
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88 | </para></listitem>
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89 | </varlistentry>
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90 |
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91 | <varlistentry>
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92 | <term>-r|--remove=ACL</term>
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93 | <listitem><para>Remove ACEs.
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94 | </para></listitem>
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95 | </varlistentry>
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96 |
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97 | <varlistentry>
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98 | <term>-R|--replace=ACLS</term>
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99 | <listitem><para>
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100 | Overwrite an existing share permission ACL.
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101 | </para></listitem>
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102 | </varlistentry>
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103 |
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104 | <varlistentry>
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105 | <term>-v|--view</term>
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106 | <listitem><para>
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107 | List a share acl
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108 | </para></listitem>
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109 | </varlistentry>
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110 |
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111 | <varlistentry>
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112 | <term>--view-all</term>
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113 | <listitem><para>
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114 | List all share acls
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115 | </para></listitem>
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116 | </varlistentry>
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117 |
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118 | <varlistentry>
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119 | <term>-S|--setsddl=STRING</term>
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120 | <listitem><para>
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121 | Set security descriptor by providing ACL in SDDL format.
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122 | </para></listitem>
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123 | </varlistentry>
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124 |
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125 | <varlistentry>
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126 | <term>-V|--viewsddl</term>
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127 | <listitem><para>
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128 | List a share acl in SDDL format.
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129 | </para></listitem>
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130 | </varlistentry>
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131 |
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132 | &stdarg.help;
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133 | &stdarg.server.debug;
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134 | &popt.common.samba;
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135 | </variablelist>
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136 | </refsect1>
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137 |
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138 |
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139 | <refsect1>
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140 | <title>ACL FORMAT</title>
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141 |
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142 | <para>The format of an ACL is one or more ACL entries separated by
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143 | either commas or newlines. An ACL entry is one of the following: </para>
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144 |
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145 | <para><programlisting>
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146 | REVISION:<revision number>
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147 | OWNER:<sid or name>
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148 | GROUP:<sid or name>
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149 | ACL:<sid or name>:<type>/<flags>/<mask>
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150 | </programlisting></para>
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151 |
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152 | <para>The revision of the ACL specifies the internal Windows
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153 | NT ACL revision for the security descriptor.
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154 | If not specified it defaults to 1. Using values other than 1 may
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155 | cause strange behaviour.</para>
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156 |
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157 | <para>The owner and group specify the owner and group SIDs for
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158 | the object. Share ACLs do not specify an owner or a group, so
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159 | these fields are empty.</para>
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160 |
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161 | <para>ACLs specify permissions granted to the SID. This SID
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162 | can be specified in S-1-x-y-z format or as a name in which case
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163 | it is resolved against the server on which the file or directory
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164 | resides. The type, flags and mask values determine the type of
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165 | access granted to the SID.</para>
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166 |
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167 | <para>The type can be either ALLOWED or DENIED to allow/deny access
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168 | to the SID. The flags values are generally zero for share ACLs.
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169 | </para>
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170 |
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171 | <para>The mask is a value which expresses the access right
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172 | granted to the SID. It can be given as a decimal or hexadecimal value,
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173 | or by using one of the following text strings which map to the NT
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174 | file permissions of the same name.</para>
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175 |
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176 | <itemizedlist>
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177 | <listitem><para><emphasis>R</emphasis> - Allow read access </para></listitem>
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178 | <listitem><para><emphasis>W</emphasis> - Allow write access</para></listitem>
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179 | <listitem><para><emphasis>X</emphasis> - Execute permission on the object</para></listitem>
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180 | <listitem><para><emphasis>D</emphasis> - Delete the object</para></listitem>
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181 | <listitem><para><emphasis>P</emphasis> - Change permissions</para></listitem>
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182 | <listitem><para><emphasis>O</emphasis> - Take ownership</para></listitem>
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183 | </itemizedlist>
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184 |
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185 | <para>The following combined permissions can be specified:</para>
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186 |
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187 | <itemizedlist>
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188 | <listitem><para><emphasis>READ</emphasis> - Equivalent to 'RX'
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189 | permissions</para></listitem>
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190 | <listitem><para><emphasis>CHANGE</emphasis> - Equivalent to 'RXWD' permissions
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191 | </para></listitem>
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192 | <listitem><para><emphasis>FULL</emphasis> - Equivalent to 'RWXDPO'
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193 | permissions</para></listitem>
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194 | </itemizedlist>
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195 | </refsect1>
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196 |
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197 | <refsect1>
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198 | <title>EXIT STATUS</title>
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199 |
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200 | <para>The <command>sharesec</command> program sets the exit status
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201 | depending on the success or otherwise of the operations performed.
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202 | The exit status may be one of the following values. </para>
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203 |
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204 | <para>If the operation succeeded, sharesec returns and exit
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205 | status of 0. If <command>sharesec</command> couldn't connect to the specified server,
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206 | or there was an error getting or setting the ACLs, an exit status
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207 | of 1 is returned. If there was an error parsing any command line
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208 | arguments, an exit status of 2 is returned. </para>
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209 | </refsect1>
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210 |
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211 | <refsect1>
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212 | <title>EXAMPLES</title>
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213 |
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214 | <para>Add full access for SID
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215 | <parameter>S-1-5-21-1866488690-1365729215-3963860297-17724</parameter> on
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216 | <parameter>share</parameter>:
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217 | </para>
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218 |
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219 | <programlisting>
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220 | host:~ # sharesec share -a S-1-5-21-1866488690-1365729215-3963860297-17724:ALLOWED/0/FULL
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221 | </programlisting>
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222 |
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223 | <para>List all ACEs for <parameter>share</parameter>:
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224 | </para>
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225 |
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226 | <programlisting>
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227 | host:~ # sharesec share -v
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228 | REVISION:1
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229 | CONTROL:SR|DP
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230 | OWNER:
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231 | GROUP:
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232 | ACL:S-1-1-0:ALLOWED/0x0/FULL
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233 | ACL:S-1-5-21-1866488690-1365729215-3963860297-17724:ALLOWED/0x0/FULL
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234 | </programlisting>
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235 | </refsect1>
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236 |
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237 | <refsect1>
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238 | <title>VERSION</title>
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239 |
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240 | <para>This man page is correct for version 3 of the Samba suite.</para>
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241 | </refsect1>
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242 |
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243 | <refsect1>
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244 | <title>AUTHOR</title>
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245 | <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
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246 | were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
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247 | by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
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248 | to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
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249 | </refsect1>
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250 |
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251 | </refentry>
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