1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
|
---|
2 | <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
|
---|
3 | <refentry id="samba.7">
|
---|
4 |
|
---|
5 | <refmeta>
|
---|
6 | <refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
|
---|
7 | <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
|
---|
8 | <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
|
---|
9 | <refmiscinfo class="manual">Miscellanea</refmiscinfo>
|
---|
10 | <refmiscinfo class="version">4.4</refmiscinfo>
|
---|
11 | </refmeta>
|
---|
12 |
|
---|
13 |
|
---|
14 | <refnamediv>
|
---|
15 | <refname>samba</refname>
|
---|
16 | <refpurpose>A Windows AD and SMB/CIFS fileserver for UNIX</refpurpose>
|
---|
17 | </refnamediv>
|
---|
18 |
|
---|
19 | <refsynopsisdiv>
|
---|
20 | <cmdsynopsis><command>samba</command></cmdsynopsis>
|
---|
21 | </refsynopsisdiv>
|
---|
22 |
|
---|
23 | <refsect1>
|
---|
24 | <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
|
---|
25 |
|
---|
26 | <para>The Samba software suite is a collection of programs
|
---|
27 | that implements the Server Message Block (commonly abbreviated
|
---|
28 | as SMB) protocol for UNIX systems and provides Active Directory
|
---|
29 | services. This protocol is sometimes also referred to as the
|
---|
30 | Common Internet File System (CIFS). For a more thorough description,
|
---|
31 | see <ulink url="http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/">
|
---|
32 | http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/</ulink>. Samba also implements the NetBIOS
|
---|
33 | protocol in nmbd.</para>
|
---|
34 |
|
---|
35 | <variablelist>
|
---|
36 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
37 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
|
---|
38 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
39 | <listitem><para>The <command>samba</command> daemon provides the
|
---|
40 | Active Directory services and file and print services to
|
---|
41 | SMB clients. The configuration file
|
---|
42 | for this daemon is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
|
---|
43 | <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
|
---|
44 | </para></listitem>
|
---|
45 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
46 |
|
---|
47 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
48 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbd</refentrytitle>
|
---|
49 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
50 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbd</command> daemon provides the file and print services to
|
---|
51 | SMB clients, such as Windows 95/98, Windows NT, Windows
|
---|
52 | for Workgroups or LanManager. The configuration file
|
---|
53 | for this daemon is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
|
---|
54 | <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
|
---|
55 | </para></listitem>
|
---|
56 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
57 |
|
---|
58 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
59 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmbd</refentrytitle>
|
---|
60 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
61 | <listitem><para>The <command>nmbd</command>
|
---|
62 | daemon provides NetBIOS nameservice and browsing
|
---|
63 | support. The configuration file for this daemon
|
---|
64 | is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
|
---|
65 | <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
|
---|
66 | </listitem>
|
---|
67 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
68 |
|
---|
69 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
70 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
|
---|
71 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
72 | <listitem><para><command>winbindd</command> is a daemon
|
---|
73 | that is used for integrating authentication and
|
---|
74 | the user database into unix.</para></listitem>
|
---|
75 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
76 |
|
---|
77 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
78 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbclient</refentrytitle>
|
---|
79 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
80 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbclient</command>
|
---|
81 | program implements a simple ftp-like client. This
|
---|
82 | is useful for accessing SMB shares on other compatible
|
---|
83 | servers (such as Windows NT), and can also be used
|
---|
84 | to allow a UNIX box to print to a printer attached to
|
---|
85 | any SMB server (such as a PC running Windows NT).</para>
|
---|
86 | </listitem>
|
---|
87 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
88 |
|
---|
89 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
90 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba-tool</refentrytitle>
|
---|
91 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
92 | <listitem><para>The <command>samba-tool</command>
|
---|
93 | is the main Samba Administration tool regarding
|
---|
94 | Active Directory services.</para>
|
---|
95 | </listitem>
|
---|
96 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
97 |
|
---|
98 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
99 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>testparm</refentrytitle>
|
---|
100 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
101 | <listitem><para>The <command>testparm</command>
|
---|
102 | utility is a simple syntax checker for Samba's <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
|
---|
103 | <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> configuration file.</para>
|
---|
104 | </listitem>
|
---|
105 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
106 |
|
---|
107 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
108 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbstatus</refentrytitle>
|
---|
109 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
110 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbstatus</command>
|
---|
111 | tool provides access to information about the
|
---|
112 | current connections to <command>smbd</command>.</para>
|
---|
113 | </listitem>
|
---|
114 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
115 |
|
---|
116 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
117 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmblookup</refentrytitle>
|
---|
118 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
119 | <listitem><para>The <command>nmblookup</command>
|
---|
120 | tools allows NetBIOS name queries to be made
|
---|
121 | from a UNIX host.</para>
|
---|
122 | </listitem>
|
---|
123 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
124 |
|
---|
125 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
126 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbpasswd</refentrytitle>
|
---|
127 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
128 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbpasswd</command>
|
---|
129 | command is a tool for changing LanMan and Windows NT
|
---|
130 | password hashes on Samba and Windows NT servers.</para>
|
---|
131 | </listitem>
|
---|
132 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
133 |
|
---|
134 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
135 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcacls</refentrytitle>
|
---|
136 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
137 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbcacls</command> command is
|
---|
138 | a tool to set ACL's on remote CIFS servers. </para>
|
---|
139 | </listitem>
|
---|
140 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
141 |
|
---|
142 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
143 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtree</refentrytitle>
|
---|
144 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
145 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbtree</command> command
|
---|
146 | is a text-based network neighborhood tool.</para></listitem>
|
---|
147 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
148 |
|
---|
149 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
150 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtar</refentrytitle>
|
---|
151 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
152 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbtar</command> can make
|
---|
153 | backups of data on CIFS/SMB servers.</para></listitem>
|
---|
154 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
155 |
|
---|
156 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
157 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbspool</refentrytitle>
|
---|
158 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
159 | <listitem><para><command>smbspool</command> is a
|
---|
160 | helper utility for printing on printers connected
|
---|
161 | to CIFS servers. </para></listitem>
|
---|
162 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
163 |
|
---|
164 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
165 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcontrol</refentrytitle>
|
---|
166 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
167 | <listitem><para><command>smbcontrol</command> is a utility
|
---|
168 | that can change the behaviour of running
|
---|
169 | <command>smbd</command>, <command>nmbd</command> and
|
---|
170 | <command>winbindd</command> daemons.
|
---|
171 | </para></listitem>
|
---|
172 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
173 |
|
---|
174 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
175 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>rpcclient</refentrytitle>
|
---|
176 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
177 | <listitem><para><command>rpcclient</command> is a utility
|
---|
178 | that can be used to execute RPC commands on remote
|
---|
179 | CIFS servers.</para></listitem>
|
---|
180 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
181 |
|
---|
182 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
183 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>pdbedit</refentrytitle>
|
---|
184 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
185 | <listitem><para>The <command>pdbedit</command> command
|
---|
186 | can be used to maintain the local user database on
|
---|
187 | a samba server.</para></listitem></varlistentry>
|
---|
188 |
|
---|
189 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
190 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>findsmb</refentrytitle>
|
---|
191 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
192 | <listitem><para>The <command>findsmb</command> command
|
---|
193 | can be used to find SMB servers on the local network.
|
---|
194 | </para></listitem></varlistentry>
|
---|
195 |
|
---|
196 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
197 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>net</refentrytitle>
|
---|
198 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
199 | <listitem><para>The <command>net</command> command
|
---|
200 | is supposed to work similar to the DOS/Windows
|
---|
201 | NET.EXE command.</para></listitem>
|
---|
202 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
203 |
|
---|
204 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
205 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>wbinfo</refentrytitle>
|
---|
206 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
207 | <listitem><para><command>wbinfo</command> is a utility
|
---|
208 | that retrieves and stores information related to winbind.
|
---|
209 | </para></listitem>
|
---|
210 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
211 |
|
---|
212 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
213 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>profiles</refentrytitle>
|
---|
214 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
215 | <listitem><para><command>profiles</command> is a command-line
|
---|
216 | utility that can be used to replace all occurrences of
|
---|
217 | a certain SID with another SID.
|
---|
218 | </para></listitem>
|
---|
219 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
220 |
|
---|
221 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
222 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>log2pcap</refentrytitle>
|
---|
223 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
224 | <listitem><para><command>log2pcap</command> is a utility
|
---|
225 | for generating pcap trace files from Samba log
|
---|
226 | files.</para></listitem>
|
---|
227 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
228 |
|
---|
229 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
230 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>vfstest</refentrytitle>
|
---|
231 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
232 | <listitem><para><command>vfstest</command> is a utility
|
---|
233 | that can be used to test vfs modules.</para></listitem>
|
---|
234 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
235 |
|
---|
236 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
237 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
|
---|
238 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
239 | <listitem><para><command>ntlm_auth</command> is a helper-utility
|
---|
240 | for external programs wanting to do NTLM-authentication.
|
---|
241 | </para></listitem></varlistentry>
|
---|
242 |
|
---|
243 | <varlistentry>
|
---|
244 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcquotas</refentrytitle>
|
---|
245 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
|
---|
246 | <listitem><para><command>smbcquotas</command> is a tool that
|
---|
247 | can set remote QUOTA's on server with NTFS 5. </para>
|
---|
248 | </listitem>
|
---|
249 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
250 | </variablelist>
|
---|
251 | </refsect1>
|
---|
252 |
|
---|
253 | <refsect1>
|
---|
254 | <title>COMPONENTS</title>
|
---|
255 |
|
---|
256 | <para>The Samba suite is made up of several components. Each
|
---|
257 | component is described in a separate manual page. It is strongly
|
---|
258 | recommended that you read the documentation that comes with Samba
|
---|
259 | and the manual pages of those components that you use. If the
|
---|
260 | manual pages and documents aren't clear enough then please visit
|
---|
261 | <ulink url="http://devel.samba.org/">http://devel.samba.org</ulink>
|
---|
262 | for information on how to file a bug report or submit a patch.</para>
|
---|
263 |
|
---|
264 | <para>If you require help, visit the Samba webpage at
|
---|
265 | <ulink url="http://samba.org/">http://www.samba.org/</ulink> and
|
---|
266 | explore the many option available to you.
|
---|
267 | </para>
|
---|
268 | </refsect1>
|
---|
269 |
|
---|
270 | <refsect1>
|
---|
271 | <title>AVAILABILITY</title>
|
---|
272 |
|
---|
273 | <para>The Samba software suite is licensed under the
|
---|
274 | GNU Public License(GPL). A copy of that license should
|
---|
275 | have come with the package in the file COPYING. You are
|
---|
276 | encouraged to distribute copies of the Samba suite, but
|
---|
277 | please obey the terms of this license.</para>
|
---|
278 |
|
---|
279 | <para>The latest version of the Samba suite can be
|
---|
280 | obtained via anonymous ftp from samba.org in the
|
---|
281 | directory pub/samba/. It is also available on several
|
---|
282 | mirror sites worldwide.</para>
|
---|
283 |
|
---|
284 | <para>You may also find useful information about Samba
|
---|
285 | on the newsgroup <ulink url="news:comp.protocols.smb">
|
---|
286 | comp.protocol.smb</ulink> and the Samba mailing
|
---|
287 | list. Details on how to join the mailing list are given in
|
---|
288 | the README file that comes with Samba.</para>
|
---|
289 |
|
---|
290 | <para>If you have access to a WWW viewer (such as Mozilla
|
---|
291 | or Konqueror) then you will also find lots of useful information,
|
---|
292 | including back issues of the Samba mailing list, at
|
---|
293 | <ulink url="http://lists.samba.org/">http://lists.samba.org</ulink>.</para>
|
---|
294 | </refsect1>
|
---|
295 |
|
---|
296 | <refsect1>
|
---|
297 | <title>VERSION</title>
|
---|
298 |
|
---|
299 | <para>This man page is correct for version 4 of the
|
---|
300 | Samba suite. </para>
|
---|
301 | </refsect1>
|
---|
302 |
|
---|
303 | <refsect1>
|
---|
304 | <title>CONTRIBUTIONS</title>
|
---|
305 |
|
---|
306 | <para>If you wish to contribute to the Samba project,
|
---|
307 | then I suggest you join the Samba mailing list at
|
---|
308 | <ulink url="http://lists.samba.org/">http://lists.samba.org</ulink>.
|
---|
309 | </para>
|
---|
310 |
|
---|
311 | <para>If you have patches to submit, visit
|
---|
312 | <ulink url="http://devel.samba.org/">http://devel.samba.org/</ulink>
|
---|
313 | for information on how to do it properly. We prefer patches
|
---|
314 | in <command>git format-patch</command> format.</para>
|
---|
315 | </refsect1>
|
---|
316 |
|
---|
317 | <refsect1>
|
---|
318 | <title>CONTRIBUTORS</title>
|
---|
319 |
|
---|
320 | <para>Contributors to the project are now too numerous
|
---|
321 | to mention here but all deserve the thanks of all Samba
|
---|
322 | users. To see a full list, look at the
|
---|
323 | <filename>change-log</filename> in the source package
|
---|
324 | for the pre-CVS changes and at <ulink
|
---|
325 | url="http://git.samba.org/">
|
---|
326 | http://git.samba.org/</ulink>
|
---|
327 | for the contributors to Samba post-GIT. GIT is the Open Source
|
---|
328 | source code control system used by the Samba Team to develop
|
---|
329 | Samba. The project would have been unmanageable without it.</para>
|
---|
330 | </refsect1>
|
---|
331 |
|
---|
332 | <refsect1>
|
---|
333 | <title>AUTHOR</title>
|
---|
334 |
|
---|
335 | <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
|
---|
336 | were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
|
---|
337 | by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
|
---|
338 | to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
|
---|
339 |
|
---|
340 | <para>The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer.
|
---|
341 | The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another
|
---|
342 | excellent piece of Open Source software, available at <ulink url="ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/">
|
---|
343 | ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/</ulink>) and updated for the Samba 2.0
|
---|
344 | release by Jeremy Allison. The conversion to DocBook for
|
---|
345 | Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML
|
---|
346 | 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</para>
|
---|
347 | </refsect1>
|
---|
348 |
|
---|
349 | </refentry>
|
---|