1 | <!--#set var="TITLE" value="CTDB and ftp" -->
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2 | <!--#include virtual="header.html" -->
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3 |
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4 | <h1>Setting up clustered FTP</h1>
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5 |
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6 | <h2>Prereqs</h2>
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7 | Configure CTDB as above and set it up to use public ipaddresses.<br>
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8 | Verify that the CTDB cluster works.
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9 |
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10 | <h2>Configuration</h2>
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11 |
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12 | Setting up a vsftpd cluster is really easy.<br>
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13 | Configure vsftpd on each node on the cluster.<br><br>
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14 | Set up vsftpd to export directories from the shared cluster filesystem.
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15 |
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16 | <h2>/etc/sysconfig/ctdb</h2>
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17 |
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18 | Add the following line to the /etc/sysconfig/ctdb configuration file.
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19 | <pre>
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20 | CTDB_MANAGES_VSFTPD=yes
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21 | </pre>
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22 |
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23 | Disable vsftpd in chkconfig so that it does not start by default. Instead CTDB will start/stop vsftdp as required.
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24 | <pre>
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25 | chkconfig vsftpd off
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26 | </pre>
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27 |
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28 | <h2>PAM configuration</h2>
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29 | PAM must be configured to allow authentication of CIFS users so that the ftp
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30 | daemon can authenticate the users logging in.
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31 |
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32 | Make sure the following line is present in /etc/pam.d/system-auth
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33 | <pre>
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34 | auth sufficient pam_winbind.so use_first_pass
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35 |
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36 | </pre>
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37 | If this line is missing you must enable winbind authentication by running
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38 | <pre>
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39 | authconfig --enablewinbindauth --update
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40 | authconfig --enablewinbind --update
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41 | </pre>
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42 |
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43 | <h2>Default shell</h2>
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44 | To log in to the ftp server, the user must have a shell configured in smb.conf.
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45 |
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46 | Add the following line to the globals section of /etc/samba/smb.conf
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47 | <pre>
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48 | template shell = /bin/bash
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49 | </pre>
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50 |
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51 | <h2>Home directory</h2>
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52 | FTP users must have a home directory configured so they can log in.
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53 | Configure samba to provide home directories for domain users. These home
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54 | directories should be stored on shared storage so they are available from
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55 | all nodes in the cluster.<br>
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56 |
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57 |
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58 | A simple way to create homedirectories are to add
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59 | <pre>
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60 | template homedir = /<shared storage>/homedir/%D/%U
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61 | </pre>
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62 | to /etc/samba/smb.conf .<br>
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63 |
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64 | The homedirectory must exist or the user will not be able to log in with FTP.
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65 |
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66 |
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67 | <h2>Events script</h2>
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68 |
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69 | The CTDB distribution already comes with an events script for vsftp in the file /etc/ctdb/events.d/40.vsftpd<br><br>
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70 | There should not be any need to edit this file.
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71 |
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72 |
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73 | <h2>Restart your cluster</h2>
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74 | Next time your cluster restarts, CTDB will start managing the vsftp service.<br><br>
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75 | If the cluster is already in production you may not want to restart the entire cluster since this would disrupt services.<br>
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76 |
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77 | Insted you can just disable/enable the nodes one by one. Once a node becomes enabled again it will start the vsftp service.<br><br>
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78 |
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79 | Follow the procedure below for each node, one node at a time :
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80 |
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81 | <h3>1 Disable the node</h3>
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82 | Use the ctdb command to disable the node :
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83 | <pre>
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84 | ctdb -n NODE disable
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85 | </pre>
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86 |
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87 | <h3>2 Wait until the cluster has recovered</h3>
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88 |
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89 | Use the ctdb tool to monitor until the cluster has recovered, i.e. Recovery mode is NORMAL. This should happen within seconds of when you disabled the node.
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90 | <pre>
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91 | ctdb status
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92 | </pre>
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93 |
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94 | <h3>3 Enable the node again</h3>
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95 |
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96 | Re-enable the node again which will start the newly configured vsftp service.
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97 | <pre>
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98 | ctdb -n NODE enable
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99 | </pre>
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100 |
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101 | <!--#include virtual="footer.html" -->
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102 |
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