| 1 | <!--#set var="TITLE" value="CTDB and ftp" -->
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| 2 | <!--#include virtual="header.html" -->
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| 3 |
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| 4 | <h1>Setting up clustered FTP</h1>
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| 5 |
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| 6 | <h2>Prereqs</h2>
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| 7 | Configure CTDB as above and set it up to use public ipaddresses.<br>
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| 8 | Verify that the CTDB cluster works.
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| 9 |
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| 10 | <h2>Configuration</h2>
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| 11 |
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| 12 | Setting up a vsftpd cluster is really easy.<br>
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| 13 | Configure vsftpd on each node on the cluster.<br><br>
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| 14 | Set up vsftpd to export directories from the shared cluster filesystem.
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| 15 |
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| 16 | <h2>/etc/sysconfig/ctdb</h2>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | Add the following line to the /etc/sysconfig/ctdb configuration file.
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| 19 | <pre>
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| 20 | CTDB_MANAGES_VSFTPD=yes
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| 21 | </pre>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | Disable vsftpd in chkconfig so that it does not start by default. Instead CTDB will start/stop vsftdp as required.
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| 24 | <pre>
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| 25 | chkconfig vsftpd off
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| 26 | </pre>
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| 27 |
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| 28 | <h2>PAM configuration</h2>
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| 29 | PAM must be configured to allow authentication of CIFS users so that the ftp
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| 30 | daemon can authenticate the users logging in.
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| 31 |
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| 32 | Make sure the following line is present in /etc/pam.d/system-auth
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| 33 | <pre>
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| 34 | auth sufficient pam_winbind.so use_first_pass
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| 35 |
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| 36 | </pre>
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| 37 | If this line is missing you must enable winbind authentication by running
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| 38 | <pre>
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| 39 | authconfig --enablewinbindauth --update
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| 40 | authconfig --enablewinbind --update
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| 41 | </pre>
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| 42 |
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| 43 | <h2>Default shell</h2>
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| 44 | To log in to the ftp server, the user must have a shell configured in smb.conf.
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| 45 |
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| 46 | Add the following line to the globals section of /etc/samba/smb.conf
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| 47 | <pre>
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| 48 | template shell = /bin/bash
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| 49 | </pre>
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| 50 |
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| 51 | <h2>Home directory</h2>
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| 52 | FTP users must have a home directory configured so they can log in.
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| 53 | Configure samba to provide home directories for domain users. These home
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| 54 | directories should be stored on shared storage so they are available from
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| 55 | all nodes in the cluster.<br>
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| 56 |
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| 57 |
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| 58 | A simple way to create homedirectories are to add
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| 59 | <pre>
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| 60 | template homedir = /<shared storage>/homedir/%D/%U
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| 61 | </pre>
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| 62 | to /etc/samba/smb.conf .<br>
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| 63 |
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| 64 | The homedirectory must exist or the user will not be able to log in with FTP.
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| 65 |
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| 66 |
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| 67 | <h2>Events script</h2>
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| 68 |
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| 69 | The CTDB distribution already comes with an events script for vsftp in the file /etc/ctdb/events.d/40.vsftpd<br><br>
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| 70 | There should not be any need to edit this file.
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| 71 |
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| 72 |
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| 73 | <h2>Restart your cluster</h2>
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| 74 | Next time your cluster restarts, CTDB will start managing the vsftp service.<br><br>
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| 75 | If the cluster is already in production you may not want to restart the entire cluster since this would disrupt services.<br>
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| 76 |
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| 77 | Insted you can just disable/enable the nodes one by one. Once a node becomes enabled again it will start the vsftp service.<br><br>
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| 78 |
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| 79 | Follow the procedure below for each node, one node at a time :
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| 80 |
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| 81 | <h3>1 Disable the node</h3>
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| 82 | Use the ctdb command to disable the node :
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| 83 | <pre>
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| 84 | ctdb -n NODE disable
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| 85 | </pre>
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| 86 |
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| 87 | <h3>2 Wait until the cluster has recovered</h3>
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| 88 |
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| 89 | Use the ctdb tool to monitor until the cluster has recovered, i.e. Recovery mode is NORMAL. This should happen within seconds of when you disabled the node.
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| 90 | <pre>
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| 91 | ctdb status
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| 92 | </pre>
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| 93 |
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| 94 | <h3>3 Enable the node again</h3>
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| 95 |
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| 96 | Re-enable the node again which will start the newly configured vsftp service.
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| 97 | <pre>
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| 98 | ctdb -n NODE enable
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| 99 | </pre>
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| 100 |
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| 101 | <!--#include virtual="footer.html" -->
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| 102 |
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