1 | /*
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2 | * Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
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3 | * account policy storage
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4 | * Copyright (C) Jean François Micouleau 1998-2001.
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5 | * Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2002
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6 | * Copyright (C) Guenther Deschner 2004-2005
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7 | *
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8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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11 | * (at your option) any later version.
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12 | *
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13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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16 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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17 | *
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18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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19 | * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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20 | */
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21 |
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22 | #include "includes.h"
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23 | #include "system/filesys.h"
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24 | #include "passdb.h"
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25 | #include "dbwrap.h"
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26 | #include "../libcli/security/security.h"
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27 | #include "lib/privileges.h"
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28 |
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29 | static struct db_context *db;
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30 |
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31 | /* cache all entries for 60 seconds for to save ldap-queries (cache is updated
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32 | * after this period if admins do not use pdbedit or usermanager but manipulate
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33 | * ldap directly) - gd */
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34 |
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35 | #define DATABASE_VERSION 3
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36 | #define AP_TTL 60
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37 |
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38 |
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39 | struct ap_table {
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40 | enum pdb_policy_type type;
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41 | const char *string;
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42 | uint32 default_val;
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43 | const char *description;
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44 | const char *ldap_attr;
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45 | };
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46 |
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47 | static const struct ap_table account_policy_names[] = {
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48 | {PDB_POLICY_MIN_PASSWORD_LEN, "min password length", MINPASSWDLENGTH,
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49 | "Minimal password length (default: 5)",
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50 | "sambaMinPwdLength" },
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51 |
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52 | {PDB_POLICY_PASSWORD_HISTORY, "password history", 0,
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53 | "Length of Password History Entries (default: 0 => off)",
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54 | "sambaPwdHistoryLength" },
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55 |
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56 | {PDB_POLICY_USER_MUST_LOGON_TO_CHG_PASS, "user must logon to change password", 0,
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57 | "Force Users to logon for password change (default: 0 => off, 2 => on)",
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58 | "sambaLogonToChgPwd" },
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59 |
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60 | {PDB_POLICY_MAX_PASSWORD_AGE, "maximum password age", (uint32) -1,
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61 | "Maximum password age, in seconds (default: -1 => never expire passwords)",
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62 | "sambaMaxPwdAge" },
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63 |
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64 | {PDB_POLICY_MIN_PASSWORD_AGE,"minimum password age", 0,
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65 | "Minimal password age, in seconds (default: 0 => allow immediate password change)",
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66 | "sambaMinPwdAge" },
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67 |
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68 | {PDB_POLICY_LOCK_ACCOUNT_DURATION, "lockout duration", 30,
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69 | "Lockout duration in minutes (default: 30, -1 => forever)",
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70 | "sambaLockoutDuration" },
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71 |
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72 | {PDB_POLICY_RESET_COUNT_TIME, "reset count minutes", 30,
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73 | "Reset time after lockout in minutes (default: 30)",
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74 | "sambaLockoutObservationWindow" },
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75 |
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76 | {PDB_POLICY_BAD_ATTEMPT_LOCKOUT, "bad lockout attempt", 0,
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77 | "Lockout users after bad logon attempts (default: 0 => off)",
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78 | "sambaLockoutThreshold" },
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79 |
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80 | {PDB_POLICY_TIME_TO_LOGOUT, "disconnect time", (uint32) -1,
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81 | "Disconnect Users outside logon hours (default: -1 => off, 0 => on)",
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82 | "sambaForceLogoff" },
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83 |
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84 | {PDB_POLICY_REFUSE_MACHINE_PW_CHANGE, "refuse machine password change", 0,
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85 | "Allow Machine Password changes (default: 0 => off)",
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86 | "sambaRefuseMachinePwdChange" },
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87 |
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88 | {0, NULL, 0, "", NULL}
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89 | };
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90 |
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91 | void account_policy_names_list(const char ***names, int *num_names)
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92 | {
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93 | const char **nl;
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94 | int i, count;
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95 |
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96 | for (count=0; account_policy_names[count].string; count++) {
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97 | }
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98 | nl = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY(const char *, count);
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99 | if (!nl) {
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100 | *num_names = 0;
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101 | return;
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102 | }
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103 | for (i=0; account_policy_names[i].string; i++) {
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104 | nl[i] = account_policy_names[i].string;
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105 | }
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106 | *num_names = count;
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107 | *names = nl;
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108 | return;
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | /****************************************************************************
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112 | Get the account policy name as a string from its #define'ed number
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113 | ****************************************************************************/
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114 |
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115 | const char *decode_account_policy_name(enum pdb_policy_type type)
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116 | {
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117 | int i;
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118 | for (i=0; account_policy_names[i].string; i++) {
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119 | if (type == account_policy_names[i].type) {
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120 | return account_policy_names[i].string;
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121 | }
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122 | }
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123 | return NULL;
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | /****************************************************************************
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127 | Get the account policy LDAP attribute as a string from its #define'ed number
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128 | ****************************************************************************/
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129 |
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130 | const char *get_account_policy_attr(enum pdb_policy_type type)
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131 | {
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132 | int i;
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133 | for (i=0; account_policy_names[i].type; i++) {
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134 | if (type == account_policy_names[i].type) {
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135 | return account_policy_names[i].ldap_attr;
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136 | }
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137 | }
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138 | return NULL;
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139 | }
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140 |
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141 | /****************************************************************************
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142 | Get the account policy description as a string from its #define'ed number
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143 | ****************************************************************************/
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144 |
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145 | const char *account_policy_get_desc(enum pdb_policy_type type)
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146 | {
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147 | int i;
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148 | for (i=0; account_policy_names[i].string; i++) {
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149 | if (type == account_policy_names[i].type) {
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150 | return account_policy_names[i].description;
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151 | }
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152 | }
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153 | return NULL;
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 | /****************************************************************************
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157 | Get the account policy name as a string from its #define'ed number
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158 | ****************************************************************************/
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159 |
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160 | enum pdb_policy_type account_policy_name_to_typenum(const char *name)
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161 | {
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162 | int i;
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163 | for (i=0; account_policy_names[i].string; i++) {
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164 | if (strcmp(name, account_policy_names[i].string) == 0) {
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165 | return account_policy_names[i].type;
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166 | }
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167 | }
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168 | return 0;
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 | /*****************************************************************************
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172 | Get default value for account policy
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173 | *****************************************************************************/
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174 |
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175 | bool account_policy_get_default(enum pdb_policy_type type, uint32_t *val)
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176 | {
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177 | int i;
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178 | for (i=0; account_policy_names[i].type; i++) {
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179 | if (account_policy_names[i].type == type) {
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180 | *val = account_policy_names[i].default_val;
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181 | return True;
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182 | }
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183 | }
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184 | DEBUG(0,("no default for account_policy index %d found. This should never happen\n",
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185 | type));
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186 | return False;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | /*****************************************************************************
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190 | Set default for a type if it is empty
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191 | *****************************************************************************/
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192 |
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193 | static bool account_policy_set_default_on_empty(enum pdb_policy_type type)
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194 | {
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195 |
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196 | uint32 value;
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197 |
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198 | if (!account_policy_get(type, &value) &&
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199 | !account_policy_get_default(type, &value)) {
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200 | return False;
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | return account_policy_set(type, value);
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | /*****************************************************************************
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207 | Open the account policy tdb.
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208 | ***`*************************************************************************/
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209 |
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210 | bool init_account_policy(void)
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211 | {
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212 |
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213 | const char *vstring = "INFO/version";
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214 | uint32 version;
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215 | int i;
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216 |
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217 | if (db != NULL) {
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218 | return True;
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | db = db_open(NULL, state_path("account_policy.tdb"), 0, TDB_DEFAULT,
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222 | O_RDWR, 0600);
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223 |
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224 | if (db == NULL) { /* the account policies files does not exist or open
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225 | * failed, try to create a new one */
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226 | db = db_open(NULL, state_path("account_policy.tdb"), 0,
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227 | TDB_DEFAULT, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0600);
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228 | if (db == NULL) {
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229 | DEBUG(0,("Failed to open account policy database\n"));
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230 | return False;
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231 | }
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | version = dbwrap_fetch_int32(db, vstring);
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235 | if (version == DATABASE_VERSION) {
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236 | return true;
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | /* handle a Samba upgrade */
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240 |
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241 | if (db->transaction_start(db) != 0) {
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242 | DEBUG(0, ("transaction_start failed\n"));
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243 | TALLOC_FREE(db);
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244 | return false;
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245 | }
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246 |
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247 | version = dbwrap_fetch_int32(db, vstring);
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248 | if (version == DATABASE_VERSION) {
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249 | /*
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250 | * Race condition
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251 | */
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252 | if (db->transaction_cancel(db)) {
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253 | smb_panic("transaction_cancel failed");
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254 | }
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255 | return true;
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 | if (version != DATABASE_VERSION) {
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259 | if (dbwrap_store_uint32(db, vstring, DATABASE_VERSION) != 0) {
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260 | DEBUG(0, ("dbwrap_store_uint32 failed\n"));
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261 | goto cancel;
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 | for (i=0; account_policy_names[i].type; i++) {
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265 |
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266 | if (!account_policy_set_default_on_empty(account_policy_names[i].type)) {
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267 | DEBUG(0,("failed to set default value in account policy tdb\n"));
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268 | goto cancel;
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269 | }
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270 | }
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | /* These exist by default on NT4 in [HKLM\SECURITY\Policy\Accounts] */
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274 |
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275 | privilege_create_account( &global_sid_World );
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276 | privilege_create_account( &global_sid_Builtin_Account_Operators );
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277 | privilege_create_account( &global_sid_Builtin_Server_Operators );
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278 | privilege_create_account( &global_sid_Builtin_Print_Operators );
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279 | privilege_create_account( &global_sid_Builtin_Backup_Operators );
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280 |
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281 | /* BUILTIN\Administrators get everything -- *always* */
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282 |
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283 | if ( lp_enable_privileges() ) {
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284 | if ( !grant_all_privileges( &global_sid_Builtin_Administrators ) ) {
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285 | DEBUG(1,("init_account_policy: Failed to grant privileges "
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286 | "to BUILTIN\\Administrators!\n"));
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287 | }
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288 | }
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289 |
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290 | if (db->transaction_commit(db) != 0) {
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291 | DEBUG(0, ("transaction_commit failed\n"));
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292 | TALLOC_FREE(db);
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293 | return false;
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294 | }
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295 |
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296 | return True;
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297 |
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298 | cancel:
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299 | if (db->transaction_cancel(db)) {
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300 | smb_panic("transaction_cancel failed");
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301 | }
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302 | TALLOC_FREE(db);
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303 |
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304 | return false;
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | /*****************************************************************************
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308 | Get an account policy (from tdb)
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309 | *****************************************************************************/
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310 |
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311 | bool account_policy_get(enum pdb_policy_type type, uint32_t *value)
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312 | {
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313 | const char *name;
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314 | uint32 regval;
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315 |
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316 | if (!init_account_policy()) {
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317 | return False;
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | if (value) {
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321 | *value = 0;
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | name = decode_account_policy_name(type);
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325 | if (name == NULL) {
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326 | DEBUG(1, ("account_policy_get: Field %d is not a valid account policy type! Cannot get, returning 0.\n", type));
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327 | return False;
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328 | }
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329 |
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330 | if (!dbwrap_fetch_uint32(db, name, ®val)) {
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331 | DEBUG(1, ("account_policy_get: tdb_fetch_uint32 failed for type %d (%s), returning 0\n", type, name));
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332 | return False;
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333 | }
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334 |
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335 | if (value) {
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336 | *value = regval;
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337 | }
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338 |
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339 | DEBUG(10,("account_policy_get: name: %s, val: %d\n", name, regval));
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340 | return True;
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 |
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344 | /****************************************************************************
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345 | Set an account policy (in tdb)
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346 | ****************************************************************************/
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347 |
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348 | bool account_policy_set(enum pdb_policy_type type, uint32_t value)
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349 | {
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350 | const char *name;
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351 | NTSTATUS status;
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352 |
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353 | if (!init_account_policy()) {
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354 | return False;
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355 | }
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356 |
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357 | name = decode_account_policy_name(type);
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358 | if (name == NULL) {
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359 | DEBUG(1, ("Field %d is not a valid account policy type! Cannot set.\n", type));
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360 | return False;
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361 | }
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362 |
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363 | status = dbwrap_trans_store_uint32(db, name, value);
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364 | if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
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365 | DEBUG(1, ("store_uint32 failed for type %d (%s) on value "
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366 | "%u: %s\n", type, name, value, nt_errstr(status)));
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367 | return False;
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368 | }
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369 |
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370 | DEBUG(10,("account_policy_set: name: %s, value: %d\n", name, value));
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371 |
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372 | return True;
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373 | }
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374 |
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375 | /****************************************************************************
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376 | Set an account policy in the cache
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377 | ****************************************************************************/
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378 |
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379 | bool cache_account_policy_set(enum pdb_policy_type type, uint32_t value)
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380 | {
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381 | const char *policy_name = NULL;
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382 | char *cache_key = NULL;
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383 | char *cache_value = NULL;
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384 | bool ret = False;
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385 |
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386 | policy_name = decode_account_policy_name(type);
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387 | if (policy_name == NULL) {
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388 | DEBUG(0,("cache_account_policy_set: no policy found\n"));
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389 | return False;
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390 | }
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391 |
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392 | if (asprintf(&cache_key, "ACCT_POL/%s", policy_name) < 0) {
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393 | DEBUG(0, ("asprintf failed\n"));
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394 | goto done;
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395 | }
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396 |
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397 | if (asprintf(&cache_value, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)value) < 0) {
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398 | DEBUG(0, ("asprintf failed\n"));
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399 | goto done;
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400 | }
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401 |
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402 | DEBUG(10,("cache_account_policy_set: updating account pol cache\n"));
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403 |
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404 | ret = gencache_set(cache_key, cache_value, time(NULL)+AP_TTL);
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405 |
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406 | done:
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407 | SAFE_FREE(cache_key);
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408 | SAFE_FREE(cache_value);
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409 | return ret;
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410 | }
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411 |
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412 | /*****************************************************************************
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413 | Get an account policy from the cache
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414 | *****************************************************************************/
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415 |
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416 | bool cache_account_policy_get(enum pdb_policy_type type, uint32_t *value)
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417 | {
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418 | const char *policy_name = NULL;
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419 | char *cache_key = NULL;
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420 | char *cache_value = NULL;
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421 | bool ret = False;
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422 |
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423 | policy_name = decode_account_policy_name(type);
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424 | if (policy_name == NULL) {
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425 | DEBUG(0,("cache_account_policy_set: no policy found\n"));
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426 | return False;
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427 | }
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428 |
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429 | if (asprintf(&cache_key, "ACCT_POL/%s", policy_name) < 0) {
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430 | DEBUG(0, ("asprintf failed\n"));
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431 | goto done;
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432 | }
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433 |
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434 | if (gencache_get(cache_key, &cache_value, NULL)) {
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435 | uint32 tmp = strtoul(cache_value, NULL, 10);
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436 | *value = tmp;
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437 | ret = True;
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438 | }
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439 |
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440 | done:
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441 | SAFE_FREE(cache_key);
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442 | SAFE_FREE(cache_value);
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443 | return ret;
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444 | }
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445 |
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446 | /****************************************************************************
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447 | ****************************************************************************/
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448 |
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449 | struct db_context *get_account_pol_db( void )
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450 | {
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451 |
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452 | if ( db == NULL ) {
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453 | if ( !init_account_policy() ) {
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454 | return NULL;
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455 | }
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456 | }
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457 |
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458 | return db;
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459 | }
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