1 | '\" t
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2 | .\" Title: idmap_ad
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3 | .\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR" section]
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4 | .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
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5 | .\" Date: 09/18/2013
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6 | .\" Manual: System Administration tools
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7 | .\" Source: Samba 3.6
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8 | .\" Language: English
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9 | .\"
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10 | .TH "IDMAP_AD" "8" "09/18/2013" "Samba 3\&.6" "System Administration tools"
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11 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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12 | .\" * Define some portability stuff
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13 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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14 | .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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15 | .\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
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16 | .\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
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17 | .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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18 | .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
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19 | .el .ds Aq '
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20 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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21 | .\" * set default formatting
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22 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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23 | .\" disable hyphenation
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24 | .nh
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25 | .\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
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26 | .ad l
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27 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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28 | .\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
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29 | .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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30 | .SH "NAME"
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31 | idmap_ad \- Samba\*(Aqs idmap_ad Backend for Winbind
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32 | .SH "DESCRIPTION"
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33 | .PP
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34 | The idmap_ad plugin provides a way for Winbind to read id mappings from an AD server that uses RFC2307/SFU schema extensions\&. This module implements only the "idmap" API, and is READONLY\&. Mappings must be provided in advance by the administrator by adding the uidNumber attributes for users and gidNumber attributes for groups in the AD\&. Winbind will only map users that have a uidNumber and whose primary group have a gidNumber attribute set\&. It is however recommended that all groups in use have gidNumber attributes assigned, otherwise they are not working\&.
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35 | .PP
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36 | Note that the idmap_ad module has changed considerably since Samba versions 3\&.0 and 3\&.2\&. Currently, the
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37 | \fIad\fR
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38 | backend does not work as the the default idmap backend, but one has to configure it separately for each domain for which one wants to use it, using disjoint ranges\&. One usually needs to configure a writeable default idmap range, using for example the
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39 | \fItdb\fR
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40 | or
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41 | \fIldap\fR
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42 | backend, in order to be able to map the BUILTIN sids and possibly other trusted domains\&. The writeable default config is also needed in order to be able to create group mappings\&. This catch\-all default idmap configuration should have a range that is disjoint from any explicitly configured domain with idmap backend
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43 | \fIad\fR\&. See the example below\&.
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44 | .SH "IDMAP OPTIONS"
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45 | .PP
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46 | range = low \- high
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47 | .RS 4
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48 | Defines the available matching UID and GID range for which the backend is authoritative\&. Note that the range acts as a filter\&. If specified any UID or GID stored in AD that fall outside the range is ignored and the corresponding map is discarded\&. It is intended as a way to avoid accidental UID/GID overlaps between local and remotely defined IDs\&.
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49 | .RE
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50 | .PP
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51 | schema_mode = <rfc2307 | sfu >
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52 | .RS 4
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53 | Defines the schema that idmap_ad should use when querying Active Directory regarding user and group information\&. This can be either the RFC2307 schema support included in Windows 2003 R2 or the Service for Unix (SFU) schema\&.
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54 | .RE
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55 | .SH "EXAMPLES"
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56 | .PP
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57 | The following example shows how to retrieve idmappings from our principal and trusted AD domains\&. If trusted domains are present id conflicts must be resolved beforehand, there is no guarantee on the order conflicting mappings would be resolved at this point\&. This example also shows how to leave a small non conflicting range for local id allocation that may be used in internal backends like BUILTIN\&.
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58 | .sp
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59 | .if n \{\
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60 | .RS 4
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61 | .\}
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62 | .nf
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63 | [global]
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64 | idmap config * : backend = tdb
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65 | idmap config * : range = 1000000\-1999999
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66 |
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67 | idmap config CORP : backend = ad
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68 | idmap config CORP : range = 1000\-999999
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69 |
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70 | .fi
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71 | .if n \{\
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72 | .RE
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73 | .\}
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74 | .SH "AUTHOR"
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75 | .PP
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76 | The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew Tridgell\&. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed\&.
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