1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
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3 | <refentry id="idmap_ldap.8">
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4 |
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5 | <refmeta>
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6 | <refentrytitle>idmap_ldap</refentrytitle>
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7 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
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8 | <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
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9 | <refmiscinfo class="manual">System Administration tools</refmiscinfo>
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10 | <refmiscinfo class="version">3.6</refmiscinfo>
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11 | </refmeta>
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12 |
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13 |
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14 | <refnamediv>
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15 | <refname>idmap_ldap</refname>
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16 | <refpurpose>Samba's idmap_ldap Backend for Winbind</refpurpose>
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17 | </refnamediv>
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18 |
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19 | <refsynopsisdiv>
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20 | <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
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21 |
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22 | <para>The idmap_ldap plugin provides a means for Winbind to
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23 | store and retrieve SID/uid/gid mapping tables in an LDAP directory
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24 | service.
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25 | </para>
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26 |
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27 | <para>
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28 | In contrast to read only backends like idmap_rid, it is an allocating
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29 | backend: This means that it needs to allocate new user and group IDs in
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30 | order to create new mappings.
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31 | </para>
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32 |
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33 | </refsynopsisdiv>
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34 |
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35 | <refsect1>
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36 | <title>IDMAP OPTIONS</title>
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37 |
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38 | <variablelist>
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39 | <varlistentry>
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40 | <term>ldap_base_dn = DN</term>
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41 | <listitem><para>
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42 | Defines the directory base suffix to use for
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43 | SID/uid/gid mapping entries. If not defined, idmap_ldap will default
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44 | to using the "ldap idmap suffix" option from smb.conf.
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45 | </para></listitem>
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46 | </varlistentry>
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47 |
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48 | <varlistentry>
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49 | <term>ldap_user_dn = DN</term>
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50 | <listitem><para>
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51 | Defines the user DN to be used for authentication.
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52 | The secret for authenticating this user should be
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53 | stored with net idmap secret
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54 | (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>net</refentrytitle>
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55 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>).
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56 | If absent, the ldap credentials from the ldap passdb configuration
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57 | are used, and if these are also absent, an anonymous
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58 | bind will be performed as last fallback.
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59 | </para></listitem>
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60 | </varlistentry>
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61 |
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62 | <varlistentry>
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63 | <term>ldap_url = ldap://server/</term>
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64 | <listitem><para>
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65 | Specifies the LDAP server to use for
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66 | SID/uid/gid map entries. If not defined, idmap_ldap will
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67 | assume that ldap://localhost/ should be used.
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68 | </para></listitem>
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69 | </varlistentry>
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70 |
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71 | <varlistentry>
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72 | <term>range = low - high</term>
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73 | <listitem><para>
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74 | Defines the available matching uid and gid range for which the
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75 | backend is authoritative.
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76 | </para></listitem>
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77 | </varlistentry>
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78 | </variablelist>
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79 | </refsect1>
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80 |
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81 | <refsect1>
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82 | <title>EXAMPLES</title>
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83 |
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84 | <para>
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85 | The following example shows how an ldap directory is used as the
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86 | default idmap backend. It also configures the idmap range and base
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87 | directory suffix. The secret for the ldap_user_dn has to be set with
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88 | "net idmap secret '*' password".
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89 | </para>
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90 |
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91 | <programlisting>
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92 | [global]
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93 | idmap config * : backend = ldap
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94 | idmap config * : range = 1000000-1999999
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95 | idmap config * : ldap_url = ldap://localhost/
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96 | idmap config * : ldap_base_dn = ou=idmap,dc=example,dc=com
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97 | idmap config * : ldap_user_dn = cn=idmap_admin,dc=example,dc=com
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98 | </programlisting>
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99 |
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100 | <para>
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101 | This example shows how ldap can be used as a readonly backend while
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102 | tdb is the default backend used to store the mappings.
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103 | It adds an explicit configuration for some domain DOM1, that
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104 | uses the ldap idmap backend. Note that a range disjoint from the
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105 | default range is used.
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106 | </para>
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107 |
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108 | <programlisting>
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109 | [global]
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110 | # "backend = tdb" is redundant here since it is the default
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111 | idmap config * : backend = tdb
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112 | idmap config * : range = 1000000-1999999
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113 |
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114 | idmap config DOM1 : backend = ldap
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115 | idmap config DOM1 : range = 2000000-2999999
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116 | idmap config DOM1 : read only = yes
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117 | idmap config DOM1 : ldap_url = ldap://server/
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118 | idmap config DOM1 : ldap_base_dn = ou=idmap,dc=dom1,dc=example,dc=com
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119 | idmap config DOM1 : ldap_user_dn = cn=idmap_admin,dc=dom1,dc=example,dc=com
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120 | </programlisting>
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121 | </refsect1>
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122 |
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123 | <refsynopsisdiv>
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124 | <title>NOTE</title>
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125 |
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126 | <para>In order to use authentication against ldap servers you may
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127 | need to provide a DN and a password. To avoid exposing the password
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128 | in plain text in the configuration file we store it into a security
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129 | store. The "net idmap " command is used to store a secret
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130 | for the DN specified in a specific idmap domain.
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131 | </para>
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132 | </refsynopsisdiv>
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133 |
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134 | <refsect1>
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135 | <title>AUTHOR</title>
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136 |
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137 | <para>
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138 | The original Samba software and related utilities
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139 | were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
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140 | by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
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141 | to the way the Linux kernel is developed.
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142 | </para>
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143 | </refsect1>
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144 |
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145 | </refentry>
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