1 | /*
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2 | ldb database library
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3 |
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4 | Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2005
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5 |
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6 | ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the ldb
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7 | ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
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8 | ** under the LGPL
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9 |
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10 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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11 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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12 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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13 | version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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14 |
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15 | This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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16 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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18 | Lesser General Public License for more details.
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19 |
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20 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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21 | License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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22 | */
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23 |
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24 | /*
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25 | * Name: ldb
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26 | *
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27 | * Component: oLschema2ldif
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28 | *
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29 | * Description: utility to convert an OpenLDAP schema into AD LDIF
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30 | *
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31 | * Author: Simo Sorce
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32 | */
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33 |
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34 | #include "includes.h"
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35 | #include "ldb.h"
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36 | #include "tools/cmdline.h"
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37 | #include "dsdb/samdb/samdb.h"
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38 | #include "../lib/crypto/sha256.h"
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39 | #include "../librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_misc.h"
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40 | #include "lib/cmdline/popt_common.h"
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41 |
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42 | #define SCHEMA_UNKNOWN 0
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43 | #define SCHEMA_NAME 1
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44 | #define SCHEMA_SUP 2
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45 | #define SCHEMA_STRUCTURAL 3
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46 | #define SCHEMA_ABSTRACT 4
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47 | #define SCHEMA_AUXILIARY 5
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48 | #define SCHEMA_MUST 6
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49 | #define SCHEMA_MAY 7
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50 | #define SCHEMA_SINGLE_VALUE 8
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51 | #define SCHEMA_EQUALITY 9
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52 | #define SCHEMA_ORDERING 10
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53 | #define SCHEMA_SUBSTR 11
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54 | #define SCHEMA_SYNTAX 12
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55 | #define SCHEMA_DESC 13
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56 |
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57 | struct schema_conv {
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58 | int count;
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59 | int failures;
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60 | };
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61 |
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62 | struct schema_token {
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63 | int type;
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64 | char *value;
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65 | };
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66 |
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67 | struct ldb_context *ldb_ctx;
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68 | struct ldb_dn *basedn;
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69 |
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70 | static int check_braces(const char *string)
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71 | {
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72 | int b;
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73 | char *c;
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74 |
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75 | b = 0;
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76 | if ((c = strchr(string, '(')) == NULL) {
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77 | return -1;
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78 | }
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79 | b++;
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80 | c++;
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81 | while (b) {
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82 | c = strpbrk(c, "()");
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83 | if (c == NULL) return 1;
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84 | if (*c == '(') b++;
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85 | if (*c == ')') b--;
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86 | c++;
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87 | }
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88 | return 0;
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | static char *skip_spaces(char *string) {
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92 | return (string + strspn(string, " \t\n"));
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | static int add_multi_string(struct ldb_message *msg, const char *attr, char *values)
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96 | {
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97 | char *c;
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98 | char *s;
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99 | int n;
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100 |
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101 | c = skip_spaces(values);
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102 | while (*c) {
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103 | n = strcspn(c, " \t$");
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104 | s = talloc_strndup(msg, c, n);
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105 | if (ldb_msg_add_string(msg, attr, s) != 0) {
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106 | return -1;
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107 | }
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108 | c += n;
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109 | c += strspn(c, " \t$");
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | return 0;
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | #define MSG_ADD_STRING(a, v) do { if (ldb_msg_add_string(msg, a, v) != 0) goto failed; } while(0)
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116 | #define MSG_ADD_M_STRING(a, v) do { if (add_multi_string(msg, a, v) != 0) goto failed; } while(0)
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117 |
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118 | static char *get_def_value(TALLOC_CTX *ctx, char **string)
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119 | {
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120 | char *c = *string;
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121 | char *value;
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122 | int n;
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123 |
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124 | if (*c == '\'') {
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125 | c++;
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126 | n = strcspn(c, "\'");
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127 | value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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128 | c += n;
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129 | c++; /* skip closing \' */
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130 | } else {
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131 | n = strcspn(c, " \t\n");
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132 | value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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133 | c += n;
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134 | }
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135 | *string = c;
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136 |
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137 | return value;
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | static struct schema_token *get_next_schema_token(TALLOC_CTX *ctx, char **string)
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141 | {
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142 | char *c = skip_spaces(*string);
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143 | char *type;
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144 | struct schema_token *token;
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145 | int n;
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146 |
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147 | token = talloc(ctx, struct schema_token);
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148 |
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149 | n = strcspn(c, " \t\n");
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150 | type = talloc_strndup(token, c, n);
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151 | c += n;
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152 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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153 |
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154 | if (strcasecmp("NAME", type) == 0) {
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155 | talloc_free(type);
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156 | token->type = SCHEMA_NAME;
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157 | /* we do not support aliases so we get only the first name given and skip others */
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158 | if (*c == '(') {
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159 | char *s = strchr(c, ')');
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160 | if (s == NULL) return NULL;
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161 | s = skip_spaces(s);
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162 | *string = s;
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163 |
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164 | c++;
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165 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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166 | }
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167 |
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168 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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169 |
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170 | if (*string < c) { /* single name */
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171 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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172 | *string = c;
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173 | }
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174 | return token;
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175 | }
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176 | if (strcasecmp("SUP", type) == 0) {
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177 | talloc_free(type);
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178 | token->type = SCHEMA_SUP;
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179 |
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180 | if (*c == '(') {
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181 | c++;
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182 | n = strcspn(c, ")");
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183 | token->value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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184 | c += n;
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185 | c++;
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186 | } else {
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187 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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191 | *string = c;
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192 | return token;
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | if (strcasecmp("STRUCTURAL", type) == 0) {
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196 | talloc_free(type);
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197 | token->type = SCHEMA_STRUCTURAL;
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198 | *string = c;
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199 | return token;
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200 | }
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201 |
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202 | if (strcasecmp("ABSTRACT", type) == 0) {
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203 | talloc_free(type);
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204 | token->type = SCHEMA_ABSTRACT;
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205 | *string = c;
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206 | return token;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | if (strcasecmp("AUXILIARY", type) == 0) {
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210 | talloc_free(type);
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211 | token->type = SCHEMA_AUXILIARY;
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212 | *string = c;
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213 | return token;
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214 | }
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215 |
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216 | if (strcasecmp("MUST", type) == 0) {
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217 | talloc_free(type);
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218 | token->type = SCHEMA_MUST;
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219 |
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220 | if (*c == '(') {
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221 | c++;
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222 | n = strcspn(c, ")");
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223 | token->value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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224 | c += n;
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225 | c++;
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226 | } else {
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227 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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228 | }
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229 |
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230 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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231 | *string = c;
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232 | return token;
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | if (strcasecmp("MAY", type) == 0) {
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236 | talloc_free(type);
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237 | token->type = SCHEMA_MAY;
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238 |
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239 | if (*c == '(') {
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240 | c++;
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241 | n = strcspn(c, ")");
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242 | token->value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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243 | c += n;
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244 | c++;
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245 | } else {
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246 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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247 | }
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248 |
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249 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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250 | *string = c;
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251 | return token;
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | if (strcasecmp("SINGLE-VALUE", type) == 0) {
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255 | talloc_free(type);
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256 | token->type = SCHEMA_SINGLE_VALUE;
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257 | *string = c;
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258 | return token;
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 | if (strcasecmp("EQUALITY", type) == 0) {
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262 | talloc_free(type);
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263 | token->type = SCHEMA_EQUALITY;
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264 |
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265 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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266 |
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267 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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268 | *string = c;
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269 | return token;
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | if (strcasecmp("ORDERING", type) == 0) {
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273 | talloc_free(type);
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274 | token->type = SCHEMA_ORDERING;
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275 |
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276 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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277 |
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278 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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279 | *string = c;
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280 | return token;
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 | if (strcasecmp("SUBSTR", type) == 0) {
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284 | talloc_free(type);
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285 | token->type = SCHEMA_SUBSTR;
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286 |
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287 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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288 |
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289 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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290 | *string = c;
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291 | return token;
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | if (strcasecmp("SYNTAX", type) == 0) {
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295 | talloc_free(type);
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296 | token->type = SCHEMA_SYNTAX;
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297 |
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298 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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299 |
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300 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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301 | *string = c;
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302 | return token;
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 | if (strcasecmp("DESC", type) == 0) {
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306 | talloc_free(type);
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307 | token->type = SCHEMA_DESC;
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308 |
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309 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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310 |
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311 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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312 | *string = c;
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313 | return token;
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314 | }
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315 |
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316 | token->type = SCHEMA_UNKNOWN;
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317 | token->value = type;
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318 | if (*c == ')') {
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319 | *string = c;
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320 | return token;
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321 | }
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322 | if (*c == '\'') {
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323 | c = strchr(++c, '\'');
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324 | c++;
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325 | } else {
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326 | c += strcspn(c, " \t\n");
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327 | }
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328 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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329 | *string = c;
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330 |
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331 | return token;
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 | static struct ldb_message *process_entry(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *entry)
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335 | {
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336 | TALLOC_CTX *ctx;
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337 | struct ldb_message *msg;
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338 | struct schema_token *token;
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339 | char *c, *s;
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340 | int n;
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341 |
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342 | SHA256_CTX sha256_context;
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343 | uint8_t digest[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
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344 |
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345 | struct GUID guid;
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346 |
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347 | bool isAttribute = false;
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348 | bool single_valued = false;
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349 |
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350 | ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
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351 | msg = ldb_msg_new(ctx);
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352 |
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353 | ldb_msg_add_string(msg, "objectClass", "top");
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354 |
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355 | c = talloc_strdup(ctx, entry);
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356 | if (!c) return NULL;
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357 |
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358 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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359 |
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360 | switch (*c) {
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361 | case 'a':
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362 | if (strncmp(c, "attributetype", 13) == 0) {
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363 | c += 13;
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364 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClass", "attributeSchema");
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365 | isAttribute = true;
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366 | break;
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367 | }
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368 | goto failed;
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369 | case 'o':
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370 | if (strncmp(c, "objectclass", 11) == 0) {
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371 | c += 11;
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372 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClass", "classSchema");
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373 | break;
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374 | }
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375 | goto failed;
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376 | default:
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377 | goto failed;
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378 | }
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379 |
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380 | c = strchr(c, '(');
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381 | if (c == NULL) goto failed;
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382 | c++;
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383 |
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384 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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385 |
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386 | /* get attributeID */
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387 | n = strcspn(c, " \t");
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388 | s = talloc_strndup(msg, c, n);
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389 | if (isAttribute) {
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390 | MSG_ADD_STRING("attributeID", s);
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391 | } else {
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392 | MSG_ADD_STRING("governsID", s);
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393 | }
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394 |
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395 | SHA256_Init(&sha256_context);
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396 | SHA256_Update(&sha256_context, (uint8_t*)s, strlen(s));
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397 | SHA256_Final(digest, &sha256_context);
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398 |
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399 | memcpy(&guid, digest, sizeof(struct GUID));
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400 |
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401 | if (dsdb_msg_add_guid(msg, &guid, "schemaIdGuid") != 0) {
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402 | goto failed;
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403 | }
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404 |
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405 | c += n;
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406 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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407 |
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408 | while (*c != ')') {
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409 | token = get_next_schema_token(msg, &c);
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410 | if (!token) goto failed;
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411 |
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412 | switch (token->type) {
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413 | case SCHEMA_NAME:
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414 | MSG_ADD_STRING("cn", token->value);
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415 | MSG_ADD_STRING("name", token->value);
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416 | MSG_ADD_STRING("lDAPDisplayName", token->value);
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417 | msg->dn = ldb_dn_copy(msg, basedn);
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418 | ldb_dn_add_child_fmt(msg->dn, "CN=%s,CN=Schema,CN=Configuration", token->value);
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419 | break;
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420 |
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421 | case SCHEMA_SUP:
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422 | MSG_ADD_M_STRING("subClassOf", token->value);
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423 | break;
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424 |
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425 | case SCHEMA_STRUCTURAL:
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426 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClassCategory", "1");
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427 | break;
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428 |
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429 | case SCHEMA_ABSTRACT:
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430 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClassCategory", "2");
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431 | break;
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432 |
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433 | case SCHEMA_AUXILIARY:
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434 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClassCategory", "3");
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435 | break;
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436 |
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437 | case SCHEMA_MUST:
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438 | MSG_ADD_M_STRING("mustContain", token->value);
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439 | break;
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440 |
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441 | case SCHEMA_MAY:
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442 | MSG_ADD_M_STRING("mayContain", token->value);
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443 | break;
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444 |
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445 | case SCHEMA_SINGLE_VALUE:
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446 | single_valued = true;
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447 | break;
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448 |
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449 | case SCHEMA_EQUALITY:
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450 | /* TODO */
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451 | break;
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452 |
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453 | case SCHEMA_ORDERING:
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454 | /* TODO */
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455 | break;
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456 |
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457 | case SCHEMA_SUBSTR:
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458 | /* TODO */
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459 | break;
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460 |
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461 | case SCHEMA_SYNTAX:
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462 | {
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463 | char *syntax_oid;
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464 | const struct dsdb_syntax *map;
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465 | char *oMSyntax;
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466 |
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467 | n = strcspn(token->value, "{");
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468 | syntax_oid = talloc_strndup(ctx, token->value, n);
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469 |
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470 | map = find_syntax_map_by_standard_oid(syntax_oid);
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471 | if (!map) {
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472 | break;
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473 | }
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474 |
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475 | MSG_ADD_STRING("attributeSyntax", map->attributeSyntax_oid);
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476 |
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477 | oMSyntax = talloc_asprintf(msg, "%d", map->oMSyntax);
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478 | MSG_ADD_STRING("oMSyntax", oMSyntax);
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479 |
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480 | break;
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481 | }
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482 | case SCHEMA_DESC:
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483 | MSG_ADD_STRING("description", token->value);
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484 | break;
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485 |
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486 | default:
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487 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown Definition: %s\n", token->value);
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488 | }
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489 | }
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490 |
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491 | if (isAttribute) {
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492 | MSG_ADD_STRING("isSingleValued", single_valued ? "TRUE" : "FALSE");
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493 | } else {
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494 | MSG_ADD_STRING("defaultObjectCategory", ldb_dn_get_linearized(msg->dn));
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495 | }
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496 |
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497 | talloc_steal(mem_ctx, msg);
|
---|
498 | talloc_free(ctx);
|
---|
499 | return msg;
|
---|
500 |
|
---|
501 | failed:
|
---|
502 | talloc_free(ctx);
|
---|
503 | return NULL;
|
---|
504 | }
|
---|
505 |
|
---|
506 | static struct schema_conv process_file(FILE *in, FILE *out)
|
---|
507 | {
|
---|
508 | TALLOC_CTX *ctx;
|
---|
509 | struct schema_conv ret;
|
---|
510 | char *entry;
|
---|
511 | int c, t, line;
|
---|
512 | struct ldb_ldif ldif;
|
---|
513 |
|
---|
514 | ldif.changetype = LDB_CHANGETYPE_NONE;
|
---|
515 |
|
---|
516 | ctx = talloc_new(NULL);
|
---|
517 |
|
---|
518 | ret.count = 0;
|
---|
519 | ret.failures = 0;
|
---|
520 | line = 0;
|
---|
521 |
|
---|
522 | while ((c = fgetc(in)) != EOF) {
|
---|
523 | line++;
|
---|
524 | /* fprintf(stderr, "Parsing line %d\n", line); */
|
---|
525 | if (c == '#') {
|
---|
526 | do {
|
---|
527 | c = fgetc(in);
|
---|
528 | } while (c != EOF && c != '\n');
|
---|
529 | continue;
|
---|
530 | }
|
---|
531 | if (c == '\n') {
|
---|
532 | continue;
|
---|
533 | }
|
---|
534 |
|
---|
535 | t = 0;
|
---|
536 | entry = talloc_array(ctx, char, 1024);
|
---|
537 | if (entry == NULL) exit(-1);
|
---|
538 |
|
---|
539 | do {
|
---|
540 | if (c == '\n') {
|
---|
541 | entry[t] = '\0';
|
---|
542 | if (check_braces(entry) == 0) {
|
---|
543 | ret.count++;
|
---|
544 | ldif.msg = process_entry(ctx, entry);
|
---|
545 | if (ldif.msg == NULL) {
|
---|
546 | ret.failures++;
|
---|
547 | fprintf(stderr, "No valid msg from entry \n[%s]\n at line %d\n", entry, line);
|
---|
548 | break;
|
---|
549 | }
|
---|
550 | ldb_ldif_write_file(ldb_ctx, out, &ldif);
|
---|
551 | break;
|
---|
552 | }
|
---|
553 | line++;
|
---|
554 | } else {
|
---|
555 | entry[t] = c;
|
---|
556 | t++;
|
---|
557 | }
|
---|
558 | if ((t % 1023) == 0) {
|
---|
559 | entry = talloc_realloc(ctx, entry, char, t + 1024);
|
---|
560 | if (entry == NULL) exit(-1);
|
---|
561 | }
|
---|
562 | } while ((c = fgetc(in)) != EOF);
|
---|
563 |
|
---|
564 | if (c != '\n') {
|
---|
565 | entry[t] = '\0';
|
---|
566 | if (check_braces(entry) == 0) {
|
---|
567 | ret.count++;
|
---|
568 | ldif.msg = process_entry(ctx, entry);
|
---|
569 | if (ldif.msg == NULL) {
|
---|
570 | ret.failures++;
|
---|
571 | fprintf(stderr, "No valid msg from entry \n[%s]\n at line %d\n", entry, line);
|
---|
572 | break;
|
---|
573 | }
|
---|
574 | ldb_ldif_write_file(ldb_ctx, out, &ldif);
|
---|
575 | } else {
|
---|
576 | fprintf(stderr, "malformed entry on line %d\n", line);
|
---|
577 | ret.failures++;
|
---|
578 | }
|
---|
579 | }
|
---|
580 |
|
---|
581 | if (c == EOF) break;
|
---|
582 | }
|
---|
583 |
|
---|
584 | return ret;
|
---|
585 | }
|
---|
586 |
|
---|
587 | static struct options {
|
---|
588 | const char *basedn;
|
---|
589 | const char *input;
|
---|
590 | const char *output;
|
---|
591 | } options;
|
---|
592 |
|
---|
593 | static struct poptOption popt_options[] = {
|
---|
594 | POPT_AUTOHELP
|
---|
595 | { "basedn", 'b', POPT_ARG_STRING, &options.basedn, 0, "base DN", "DN" },
|
---|
596 | { "input", 'I', POPT_ARG_STRING, &options.input, 0,
|
---|
597 | "inputfile of OpenLDAP style schema otherwise STDIN", "inputfile"},
|
---|
598 | { "output", 'O', POPT_ARG_STRING, &options.output, 0,
|
---|
599 | "outputfile otherwise STDOUT", "outputfile"},
|
---|
600 | POPT_COMMON_VERSION
|
---|
601 | { NULL }
|
---|
602 | };
|
---|
603 |
|
---|
604 |
|
---|
605 | static void usage(void)
|
---|
606 | {
|
---|
607 | poptContext pc;
|
---|
608 | printf("Usage: oLschema2ldif <options>\n");
|
---|
609 | printf("\nConvert OpenLDAP schema to AD-like LDIF format\n\n");
|
---|
610 | printf("Converts records from an openLdap formatted schema to an ldif schema\n\n");
|
---|
611 | pc = poptGetContext("oLschema2ldif", 0, NULL, popt_options,
|
---|
612 | POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
|
---|
613 | poptPrintHelp(pc, stdout, 0);
|
---|
614 | exit(1);
|
---|
615 | }
|
---|
616 |
|
---|
617 |
|
---|
618 | int main(int argc, const char **argv)
|
---|
619 | {
|
---|
620 | TALLOC_CTX *ctx;
|
---|
621 | struct schema_conv ret;
|
---|
622 | FILE *in = stdin;
|
---|
623 | FILE *out = stdout;
|
---|
624 | poptContext pc;
|
---|
625 | int opt;
|
---|
626 |
|
---|
627 | ctx = talloc_new(NULL);
|
---|
628 | ldb_ctx = ldb_init(ctx, NULL);
|
---|
629 |
|
---|
630 | setenv("LDB_URL", "NONE", 1);
|
---|
631 |
|
---|
632 | pc = poptGetContext(argv[0], argc, argv, popt_options,
|
---|
633 | POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
|
---|
634 |
|
---|
635 | while((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
|
---|
636 | fprintf(stderr, "Invalid option %s: %s\n",
|
---|
637 | poptBadOption(pc, 0), poptStrerror(opt));
|
---|
638 | usage();
|
---|
639 | }
|
---|
640 |
|
---|
641 | if (options.basedn == NULL) {
|
---|
642 | printf("Base DN not specified\n");
|
---|
643 | usage();
|
---|
644 | exit(1);
|
---|
645 | } else {
|
---|
646 | basedn = ldb_dn_new(ctx, ldb_ctx, options.basedn);
|
---|
647 | if ( ! ldb_dn_validate(basedn)) {
|
---|
648 | printf("Malformed Base DN\n");
|
---|
649 | usage();
|
---|
650 | exit(1);
|
---|
651 | }
|
---|
652 | }
|
---|
653 |
|
---|
654 | if (options.input) {
|
---|
655 | in = fopen(options.input, "r");
|
---|
656 | if (!in) {
|
---|
657 | perror(options.input);
|
---|
658 | usage();
|
---|
659 | exit(1);
|
---|
660 | }
|
---|
661 | }
|
---|
662 | if (options.output) {
|
---|
663 | out = fopen(options.output, "w");
|
---|
664 | if (!out) {
|
---|
665 | perror(options.output);
|
---|
666 | usage();
|
---|
667 | exit(1);
|
---|
668 | }
|
---|
669 | }
|
---|
670 |
|
---|
671 | ret = process_file(in, out);
|
---|
672 |
|
---|
673 | fclose(in);
|
---|
674 | fclose(out);
|
---|
675 |
|
---|
676 | printf("Converted %d records with %d failures\n", ret.count, ret.failures);
|
---|
677 |
|
---|
678 | return 0;
|
---|
679 | }
|
---|