1 | /*
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2 | Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
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3 | Samba VFS module for handling offline files
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4 | with Tivoli Storage Manager Space Management
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5 |
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6 | (c) Alexander Bokovoy, 2007, 2008
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7 | (c) Andrew Tridgell, 2007, 2008
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8 |
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9 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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10 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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12 | (at your option) any later version.
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13 |
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14 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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15 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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16 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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17 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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18 |
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19 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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21 | */
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22 | /*
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23 | This VFS module accepts following options:
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24 | tsmsm: hsm script = <path to hsm script> (default does nothing)
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25 | hsm script should point to a shell script which accepts two arguments:
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26 | <operation> <filepath>
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27 | where <operation> is currently 'offline' to set offline status of the <filepath>
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28 |
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29 | tsmsm: online ratio = ratio to check reported size against actual file size (0.5 by default)
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30 | tsmsm: attribute name = name of DMAPI attribute that is present when a file is offline.
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31 | Default is "IBMobj" (which is what GPFS uses)
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32 |
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33 | The TSMSM VFS module tries to avoid calling expensive DMAPI calls with some heuristics
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34 | based on the fact that number of blocks reported of a file multiplied by 512 will be
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35 | bigger than 'online ratio' of actual size for online (non-migrated) files.
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36 |
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37 | If checks fail, we call DMAPI and ask for specific attribute which present for
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38 | offline (migrated) files. If this attribute presents, we consider file offline.
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39 | */
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40 |
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41 | #include "includes.h"
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42 | #include "smbd/smbd.h"
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43 |
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44 | #ifndef USE_DMAPI
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45 | #error "This module requires DMAPI support!"
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46 | #endif
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47 |
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48 | #ifdef HAVE_XFS_DMAPI_H
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49 | #include <xfs/dmapi.h>
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50 | #elif defined(HAVE_SYS_DMI_H)
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51 | #include <sys/dmi.h>
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52 | #elif defined(HAVE_SYS_JFSDMAPI_H)
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53 | #include <sys/jfsdmapi.h>
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54 | #elif defined(HAVE_SYS_DMAPI_H)
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55 | #include <sys/dmapi.h>
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56 | #elif defined(HAVE_DMAPI_H)
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57 | #include <dmapi.h>
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58 | #endif
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59 |
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60 | #ifndef _ISOC99_SOURCE
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61 | #define _ISOC99_SOURCE
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62 | #endif
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63 |
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64 | #include <math.h>
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65 |
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66 | /* optimisation tunables - used to avoid the DMAPI slow path */
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67 | #define FILE_IS_ONLINE_RATIO 0.5
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68 |
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69 | /* default attribute name to look for */
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70 | #define DM_ATTRIB_OBJECT "IBMObj"
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71 |
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72 | struct tsmsm_struct {
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73 | float online_ratio;
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74 | char *hsmscript;
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75 | const char *attrib_name;
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76 | const char *attrib_value;
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77 | };
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78 |
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79 | static void tsmsm_free_data(void **pptr) {
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80 | struct tsmsm_struct **tsmd = (struct tsmsm_struct **)pptr;
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81 | if(!tsmd) return;
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82 | TALLOC_FREE(*tsmd);
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | /*
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86 | called when a client connects to a share
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87 | */
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88 | static int tsmsm_connect(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle,
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89 | const char *service,
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90 | const char *user) {
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91 | struct tsmsm_struct *tsmd;
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92 | const char *fres;
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93 | const char *tsmname;
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94 | int ret = SMB_VFS_NEXT_CONNECT(handle, service, user);
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95 |
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96 | if (ret < 0) {
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97 | return ret;
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | tsmd = TALLOC_ZERO_P(handle, struct tsmsm_struct);
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101 | if (!tsmd) {
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102 | SMB_VFS_NEXT_DISCONNECT(handle);
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103 | DEBUG(0,("tsmsm_connect: out of memory!\n"));
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104 | return -1;
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 | if (!dmapi_have_session()) {
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108 | SMB_VFS_NEXT_DISCONNECT(handle);
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109 | DEBUG(0,("tsmsm_connect: no DMAPI session for Samba is available!\n"));
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110 | TALLOC_FREE(tsmd);
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111 | return -1;
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | tsmname = (handle->param ? handle->param : "tsmsm");
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115 |
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116 | /* Get 'hsm script' and 'dmapi attribute' parameters to tsmd context */
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117 | tsmd->hsmscript = lp_parm_talloc_string(SNUM(handle->conn), tsmname,
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118 | "hsm script", NULL);
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119 | talloc_steal(tsmd, tsmd->hsmscript);
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120 |
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121 | tsmd->attrib_name = lp_parm_talloc_string(SNUM(handle->conn), tsmname,
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122 | "dmapi attribute", DM_ATTRIB_OBJECT);
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123 | talloc_steal(tsmd, tsmd->attrib_name);
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124 |
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125 | tsmd->attrib_value = lp_parm_talloc_string(SNUM(handle->conn), "tsmsm",
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126 | "dmapi value", NULL);
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127 | talloc_steal(tsmd, tsmd->attrib_value);
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128 |
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129 | /* retrieve 'online ratio'. In case of error default to FILE_IS_ONLINE_RATIO */
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130 | fres = lp_parm_const_string(SNUM(handle->conn), tsmname,
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131 | "online ratio", NULL);
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132 | if (fres == NULL) {
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133 | tsmd->online_ratio = FILE_IS_ONLINE_RATIO;
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134 | } else {
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135 | tsmd->online_ratio = strtof(fres, NULL);
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136 | if (tsmd->online_ratio > 1.0 ||
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137 | tsmd->online_ratio <= 0.0) {
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138 | DEBUG(1, ("tsmsm_connect: invalid online ration %f - using %f.\n",
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139 | tsmd->online_ratio, (float)FILE_IS_ONLINE_RATIO));
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140 | }
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141 | }
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142 |
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143 | /* Store the private data. */
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144 | SMB_VFS_HANDLE_SET_DATA(handle, tsmd, tsmsm_free_data,
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145 | struct tsmsm_struct, return -1);
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146 | return 0;
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | static bool tsmsm_is_offline(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle,
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150 | const struct smb_filename *fname,
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151 | SMB_STRUCT_STAT *stbuf)
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152 | {
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153 | struct tsmsm_struct *tsmd = (struct tsmsm_struct *) handle->data;
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154 | const dm_sessid_t *dmsession_id;
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155 | void *dmhandle = NULL;
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156 | size_t dmhandle_len = 0;
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157 | size_t rlen;
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158 | dm_attrname_t dmname;
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159 | int ret, lerrno;
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160 | bool offline;
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161 | char *buf = NULL;
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162 | size_t buflen;
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163 | NTSTATUS status;
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164 | char *path;
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165 |
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166 | status = get_full_smb_filename(talloc_tos(), fname, &path);
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167 | if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
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168 | errno = map_errno_from_nt_status(status);
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169 | return false;
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | /* if the file has more than FILE_IS_ONLINE_RATIO of blocks available,
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173 | then assume it is not offline (it may not be 100%, as it could be sparse) */
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174 | if (512 * stbuf->st_ex_blocks >=
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175 | stbuf->st_ex_size * tsmd->online_ratio) {
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176 | DEBUG(10,("%s not offline: st_blocks=%llu st_size=%llu "
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177 | "online_ratio=%.2f\n", path,
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178 | (unsigned long long)stbuf->st_ex_blocks,
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179 | (unsigned long long)stbuf->st_ex_size, tsmd->online_ratio));
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180 | return false;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | dmsession_id = dmapi_get_current_session();
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184 | if (dmsession_id == NULL) {
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185 | DEBUG(2, ("tsmsm_is_offline: no DMAPI session available? "
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186 | "Assume file is online.\n"));
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187 | return false;
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | /* using POSIX capabilities does not work here. It's a slow path, so
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191 | * become_root() is just as good anyway (tridge)
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192 | */
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193 |
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194 | /* Also, AIX has DMAPI but no POSIX capablities support. In this case,
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195 | * we need to be root to do DMAPI manipulations.
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196 | */
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197 | become_root();
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198 |
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199 | /* go the slow DMAPI route */
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200 | if (dm_path_to_handle((char*)path, &dmhandle, &dmhandle_len) != 0) {
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201 | DEBUG(2,("dm_path_to_handle failed - assuming offline (%s) - %s\n",
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202 | path, strerror(errno)));
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203 | offline = true;
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204 | goto done;
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205 | }
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206 |
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207 | memset(&dmname, 0, sizeof(dmname));
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208 | strlcpy((char *)&dmname.an_chars[0], tsmd->attrib_name, sizeof(dmname.an_chars));
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209 |
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210 | if (tsmd->attrib_value != NULL) {
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211 | buflen = strlen(tsmd->attrib_value);
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212 | } else {
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213 | buflen = 1;
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214 | }
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215 | buf = talloc_zero_size(tsmd, buflen);
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216 | if (buf == NULL) {
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217 | DEBUG(0,("out of memory in tsmsm_is_offline -- assuming online (%s)\n", path));
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218 | errno = ENOMEM;
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219 | offline = false;
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220 | goto done;
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | do {
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224 | lerrno = 0;
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225 |
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226 | ret = dm_get_dmattr(*dmsession_id, dmhandle, dmhandle_len,
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227 | DM_NO_TOKEN, &dmname, buflen, buf, &rlen);
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228 | if (ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL) {
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229 | DEBUG(0, ("Stale DMAPI session, re-creating it.\n"));
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230 | lerrno = EINVAL;
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231 | if (dmapi_new_session()) {
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232 | dmsession_id = dmapi_get_current_session();
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233 | } else {
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234 | DEBUG(0,
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235 | ("Unable to re-create DMAPI session, assuming offline (%s) - %s\n",
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236 | path, strerror(errno)));
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237 | offline = true;
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238 | dm_handle_free(dmhandle, dmhandle_len);
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239 | goto done;
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240 | }
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241 | }
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242 | } while (ret == -1 && lerrno == EINVAL);
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243 |
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244 | /* check if we need a specific attribute value */
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245 | if (tsmd->attrib_value != NULL) {
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246 | offline = (ret == 0 && rlen == buflen &&
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247 | memcmp(buf, tsmd->attrib_value, buflen) == 0);
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248 | } else {
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249 | /* its offline if the specified DMAPI attribute exists */
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250 | offline = (ret == 0 || (ret == -1 && errno == E2BIG));
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251 | }
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252 |
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253 | DEBUG(10,("dm_get_dmattr %s ret=%d (%s)\n", path, ret, strerror(errno)));
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254 |
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255 | ret = 0;
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256 |
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257 | dm_handle_free(dmhandle, dmhandle_len);
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258 |
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259 | done:
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260 | talloc_free(buf);
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261 | unbecome_root();
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262 | return offline;
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 |
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266 | static bool tsmsm_aio_force(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle, struct files_struct *fsp)
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267 | {
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268 | SMB_STRUCT_STAT sbuf;
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269 | struct tsmsm_struct *tsmd = (struct tsmsm_struct *) handle->data;
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270 | /* see if the file might be offline. This is called before each IO
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271 | to ensure we use AIO if the file is offline. We don't do the full dmapi
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272 | call as that would be too slow, instead we err on the side of using AIO
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273 | if the file might be offline
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274 | */
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275 | if(SMB_VFS_FSTAT(fsp, &sbuf) == 0) {
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276 | DEBUG(10,("tsmsm_aio_force st_blocks=%llu st_size=%llu "
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277 | "online_ratio=%.2f\n", (unsigned long long)sbuf.st_ex_blocks,
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278 | (unsigned long long)sbuf.st_ex_size, tsmd->online_ratio));
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279 | return !(512 * sbuf.st_ex_blocks >=
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280 | sbuf.st_ex_size * tsmd->online_ratio);
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281 | }
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282 | return false;
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283 | }
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284 |
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285 | static ssize_t tsmsm_aio_return(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle, struct files_struct *fsp,
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286 | SMB_STRUCT_AIOCB *aiocb)
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287 | {
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288 | ssize_t result;
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289 |
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290 | result = SMB_VFS_NEXT_AIO_RETURN(handle, fsp, aiocb);
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291 | if(result >= 0) {
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292 | notify_fname(handle->conn, NOTIFY_ACTION_MODIFIED,
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293 | FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES,
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294 | fsp->fsp_name->base_name);
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295 | }
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296 |
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297 | return result;
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298 | }
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299 |
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300 | static ssize_t tsmsm_sendfile(vfs_handle_struct *handle, int tofd, files_struct *fsp, const DATA_BLOB *hdr,
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301 | SMB_OFF_T offset, size_t n)
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302 | {
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303 | bool file_offline = tsmsm_aio_force(handle, fsp);
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304 |
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305 | if (file_offline) {
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306 | DEBUG(10,("tsmsm_sendfile on offline file - rejecting\n"));
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307 | errno = ENOSYS;
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308 | return -1;
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 | return SMB_VFS_NEXT_SENDFILE(handle, tofd, fsp, hdr, offset, n);
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312 | }
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313 |
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314 | /* We do overload pread to allow notification when file becomes online after offline status */
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315 | /* We don't intercept SMB_VFS_READ here because all file I/O now goes through SMB_VFS_PREAD instead */
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316 | static ssize_t tsmsm_pread(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle, struct files_struct *fsp,
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317 | void *data, size_t n, SMB_OFF_T offset) {
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318 | ssize_t result;
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319 | bool notify_online = tsmsm_aio_force(handle, fsp);
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320 |
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321 | result = SMB_VFS_NEXT_PREAD(handle, fsp, data, n, offset);
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322 | if((result != -1) && notify_online) {
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323 | /* We can't actually force AIO at this point (came here not from reply_read_and_X)
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324 | what we can do is to send notification that file became online
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325 | */
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326 | notify_fname(handle->conn, NOTIFY_ACTION_MODIFIED,
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327 | FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES,
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328 | fsp->fsp_name->base_name);
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329 | }
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330 |
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331 | return result;
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 | static ssize_t tsmsm_pwrite(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle, struct files_struct *fsp,
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335 | const void *data, size_t n, SMB_OFF_T offset) {
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336 | ssize_t result;
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337 | bool notify_online = tsmsm_aio_force(handle, fsp);
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338 |
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339 | result = SMB_VFS_NEXT_PWRITE(handle, fsp, data, n, offset);
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340 | if((result != -1) && notify_online) {
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341 | /* We can't actually force AIO at this point (came here not from reply_read_and_X)
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342 | what we can do is to send notification that file became online
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343 | */
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344 | notify_fname(handle->conn, NOTIFY_ACTION_MODIFIED,
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345 | FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES,
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346 | fsp->fsp_name->base_name);
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347 | }
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348 |
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349 | return result;
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 | static int tsmsm_set_offline(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle,
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353 | const struct smb_filename *fname)
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354 | {
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355 | struct tsmsm_struct *tsmd = (struct tsmsm_struct *) handle->data;
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356 | int result = 0;
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357 | char *command;
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358 | NTSTATUS status;
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359 | char *path;
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360 |
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361 | if (tsmd->hsmscript == NULL) {
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362 | /* no script enabled */
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363 | DEBUG(1, ("tsmsm_set_offline: No 'tsmsm:hsm script' configured\n"));
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364 | return 0;
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365 | }
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366 |
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367 | status = get_full_smb_filename(talloc_tos(), fname, &path);
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368 | if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
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369 | errno = map_errno_from_nt_status(status);
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370 | return false;
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371 | }
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372 |
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373 | /* Now, call the script */
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374 | command = talloc_asprintf(tsmd, "%s offline \"%s\"", tsmd->hsmscript, path);
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375 | if(!command) {
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376 | DEBUG(1, ("tsmsm_set_offline: can't allocate memory to run hsm script"));
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377 | return -1;
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378 | }
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379 | DEBUG(10, ("tsmsm_set_offline: Running [%s]\n", command));
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380 | if((result = smbrun(command, NULL)) != 0) {
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381 | DEBUG(1,("tsmsm_set_offline: Running [%s] returned %d\n", command, result));
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382 | }
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383 | TALLOC_FREE(command);
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384 | return result;
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385 | }
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386 |
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387 | static uint32_t tsmsm_fs_capabilities(struct vfs_handle_struct *handle,
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388 | enum timestamp_set_resolution *p_ts_res)
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389 | {
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390 | return SMB_VFS_NEXT_FS_CAPABILITIES(handle, p_ts_res) | FILE_SUPPORTS_REMOTE_STORAGE | FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS;
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391 | }
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392 |
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393 | static struct vfs_fn_pointers tsmsm_fns = {
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394 | .connect_fn = tsmsm_connect,
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395 | .fs_capabilities = tsmsm_fs_capabilities,
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396 | .aio_force = tsmsm_aio_force,
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397 | .aio_return_fn = tsmsm_aio_return,
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398 | .pread = tsmsm_pread,
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399 | .pwrite = tsmsm_pwrite,
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400 | .sendfile = tsmsm_sendfile,
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401 | .is_offline = tsmsm_is_offline,
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402 | .set_offline = tsmsm_set_offline,
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403 | };
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404 |
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405 | NTSTATUS vfs_tsmsm_init(void);
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406 | NTSTATUS vfs_tsmsm_init(void)
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407 | {
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408 | return smb_register_vfs(SMB_VFS_INTERFACE_VERSION,
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409 | "tsmsm", &tsmsm_fns);
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410 | }
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