1 | /*
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2 | Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
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3 | Database interface wrapper around red-black trees
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4 | Copyright (C) Volker Lendecke 2007, 2008
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5 |
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6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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9 | (at your option) any later version.
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10 |
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11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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14 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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15 |
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16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18 | */
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19 |
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20 | #include "includes.h"
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21 | #include "dbwrap.h"
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22 | #include "../lib/util/rbtree.h"
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23 |
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24 | #define DBWRAP_RBT_ALIGN(_size_) (((_size_)+15)&~15)
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25 |
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26 | struct db_rbt_ctx {
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27 | struct rb_root tree;
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28 | };
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29 |
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30 | struct db_rbt_rec {
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31 | struct db_rbt_ctx *db_ctx;
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32 | struct db_rbt_node *node;
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33 | };
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34 |
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35 | /* The structure that ends up in the tree */
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36 |
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37 | struct db_rbt_node {
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38 | struct rb_node rb_node;
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39 | size_t keysize, valuesize;
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40 |
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41 | /*
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42 | * key and value are appended implicitly, "data" is only here as a
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43 | * target for offsetof()
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44 | */
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45 |
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46 | char data[1];
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47 | };
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48 |
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49 | /*
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50 | * Hide the ugly pointer calculations in a function
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51 | */
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52 |
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53 | static struct db_rbt_node *db_rbt2node(struct rb_node *node)
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54 | {
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55 | return (struct db_rbt_node *)
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56 | ((char *)node - offsetof(struct db_rbt_node, rb_node));
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57 | }
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58 |
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59 | /*
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60 | * Compare two keys
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61 | */
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62 |
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63 | static int db_rbt_compare(TDB_DATA a, TDB_DATA b)
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64 | {
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65 | int res;
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66 |
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67 | res = memcmp(a.dptr, b.dptr, MIN(a.dsize, b.dsize));
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68 |
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69 | if ((res < 0) || ((res == 0) && (a.dsize < b.dsize))) {
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70 | return -1;
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71 | }
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72 | if ((res > 0) || ((res == 0) && (a.dsize > b.dsize))) {
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73 | return 1;
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74 | }
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75 | return 0;
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76 | }
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77 |
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78 | /*
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79 | * dissect a db_rbt_node into its implicit key and value parts
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80 | */
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81 |
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82 | static void db_rbt_parse_node(struct db_rbt_node *node,
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83 | TDB_DATA *key, TDB_DATA *value)
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84 | {
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85 | key->dptr = ((uint8 *)node) + offsetof(struct db_rbt_node, data);
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86 | key->dsize = node->keysize;
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87 | value->dptr = key->dptr + node->keysize;
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88 | value->dsize = node->valuesize;
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | static NTSTATUS db_rbt_store(struct db_record *rec, TDB_DATA data, int flag)
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92 | {
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93 | struct db_rbt_rec *rec_priv = (struct db_rbt_rec *)rec->private_data;
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94 | struct db_rbt_node *node;
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95 |
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96 | struct rb_node ** p;
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97 | struct rb_node * parent;
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98 |
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99 | TDB_DATA this_key, this_val;
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100 |
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101 | if (rec_priv->node != NULL) {
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102 |
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103 | /*
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104 | * The record was around previously
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105 | */
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106 |
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107 | db_rbt_parse_node(rec_priv->node, &this_key, &this_val);
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108 |
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109 | SMB_ASSERT(this_key.dsize == rec->key.dsize);
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110 | SMB_ASSERT(memcmp(this_key.dptr, rec->key.dptr,
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111 | this_key.dsize) == 0);
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112 |
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113 | if (this_val.dsize >= data.dsize) {
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114 | /*
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115 | * The new value fits into the old space
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116 | */
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117 | memcpy(this_val.dptr, data.dptr, data.dsize);
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118 | rec_priv->node->valuesize = data.dsize;
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119 | return NT_STATUS_OK;
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | /*
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123 | * We need to delete the key from the tree and start fresh,
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124 | * there's not enough space in the existing record
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125 | */
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126 |
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127 | rb_erase(&rec_priv->node->rb_node, &rec_priv->db_ctx->tree);
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128 |
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129 | /*
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130 | * Keep the existing node around for a while: If the record
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131 | * existed before, we reference the key data in there.
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132 | */
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | node = (struct db_rbt_node *)talloc_size(rec_priv->db_ctx,
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136 | offsetof(struct db_rbt_node, data) + rec->key.dsize
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137 | + data.dsize);
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138 |
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139 | if (node == NULL) {
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140 | TALLOC_FREE(rec_priv->node);
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141 | return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | ZERO_STRUCT(node->rb_node);
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145 |
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146 | node->keysize = rec->key.dsize;
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147 | node->valuesize = data.dsize;
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148 |
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149 | db_rbt_parse_node(node, &this_key, &this_val);
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150 |
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151 | memcpy(this_key.dptr, rec->key.dptr, node->keysize);
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152 | TALLOC_FREE(rec_priv->node);
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153 |
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154 | memcpy(this_val.dptr, data.dptr, node->valuesize);
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155 |
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156 | parent = NULL;
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157 | p = &rec_priv->db_ctx->tree.rb_node;
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158 |
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159 | while (*p) {
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160 | struct db_rbt_node *r;
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161 | TDB_DATA search_key, search_val;
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162 | int res;
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163 |
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164 | parent = (*p);
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165 |
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166 | r = db_rbt2node(*p);
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167 |
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168 | db_rbt_parse_node(r, &search_key, &search_val);
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169 |
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170 | res = db_rbt_compare(this_key, search_key);
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171 |
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172 | if (res == -1) {
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173 | p = &(*p)->rb_left;
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174 | }
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175 | else if (res == 1) {
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176 | p = &(*p)->rb_right;
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177 | }
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178 | else {
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179 | smb_panic("someone messed with the tree");
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180 | }
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | rb_link_node(&node->rb_node, parent, p);
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184 | rb_insert_color(&node->rb_node, &rec_priv->db_ctx->tree);
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185 |
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186 | return NT_STATUS_OK;
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187 | }
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188 |
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189 | static NTSTATUS db_rbt_delete(struct db_record *rec)
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190 | {
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191 | struct db_rbt_rec *rec_priv = (struct db_rbt_rec *)rec->private_data;
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192 |
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193 | if (rec_priv->node == NULL) {
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194 | return NT_STATUS_OK;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | rb_erase(&rec_priv->node->rb_node, &rec_priv->db_ctx->tree);
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198 | TALLOC_FREE(rec_priv->node);
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199 |
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200 | return NT_STATUS_OK;
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | static struct db_record *db_rbt_fetch_locked(struct db_context *db_ctx,
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204 | TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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205 | TDB_DATA key)
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206 | {
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207 | struct db_rbt_ctx *ctx = talloc_get_type_abort(
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208 | db_ctx->private_data, struct db_rbt_ctx);
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209 |
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210 | struct db_rbt_rec *rec_priv;
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211 | struct db_record *result;
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212 | struct rb_node *n;
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213 | size_t size;
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214 | bool found = false;
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215 | struct db_rbt_node *r = NULL;
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216 | TDB_DATA search_key = tdb_null, search_val = tdb_null;
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217 |
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218 | n = ctx->tree.rb_node;
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219 |
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220 | while (n != NULL) {
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221 | int res;
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222 |
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223 | r = db_rbt2node(n);
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224 |
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225 | db_rbt_parse_node(r, &search_key, &search_val);
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226 |
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227 | res = db_rbt_compare(key, search_key);
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228 |
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229 | if (res == -1) {
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230 | n = n->rb_left;
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231 | }
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232 | else if (res == 1) {
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233 | n = n->rb_right;
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234 | }
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235 | else {
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236 | found = true;
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237 | break;
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238 | }
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239 | }
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240 |
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241 | /*
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242 | * In this low-level routine, play tricks to reduce the number of
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243 | * tallocs to one. Not recommened for general use, but here it pays
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244 | * off.
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245 | */
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246 |
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247 | size = DBWRAP_RBT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct db_record))
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248 | + sizeof(struct db_rbt_rec);
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249 |
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250 | if (!found) {
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251 | /*
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252 | * We need to keep the key around for later store
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253 | */
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254 | size += key.dsize;
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | result = (struct db_record *)talloc_size(mem_ctx, size);
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258 | if (result == NULL) {
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259 | return NULL;
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260 | }
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261 |
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262 | rec_priv = (struct db_rbt_rec *)
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263 | ((char *)result + DBWRAP_RBT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct db_record)));
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264 | rec_priv->db_ctx = ctx;
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265 |
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266 | result->store = db_rbt_store;
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267 | result->delete_rec = db_rbt_delete;
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268 | result->private_data = rec_priv;
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269 |
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270 | if (found) {
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271 | rec_priv->node = r;
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272 | result->key = search_key;
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273 | result->value = search_val;
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274 | }
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275 | else {
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276 | rec_priv->node = NULL;
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277 | result->key.dptr = (uint8 *)
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278 | ((char *)rec_priv + sizeof(*rec_priv));
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279 | result->key.dsize = key.dsize;
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280 | memcpy(result->key.dptr, key.dptr, key.dsize);
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281 |
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282 | result->value = tdb_null;
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283 | }
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284 |
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285 | return result;
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286 | }
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287 |
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288 | static int db_rbt_fetch(struct db_context *db, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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289 | TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA *data)
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290 | {
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291 | struct db_rbt_ctx *ctx = talloc_get_type_abort(
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292 | db->private_data, struct db_rbt_ctx);
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293 |
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294 | struct rb_node *n;
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295 | bool found = false;
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296 | struct db_rbt_node *r = NULL;
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297 | TDB_DATA search_key, search_val;
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298 | uint8_t *result;
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299 |
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300 | n = ctx->tree.rb_node;
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301 |
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302 | while (n != NULL) {
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303 | int res;
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304 |
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305 | r = db_rbt2node(n);
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306 |
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307 | db_rbt_parse_node(r, &search_key, &search_val);
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308 |
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309 | res = db_rbt_compare(key, search_key);
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310 |
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311 | if (res == -1) {
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312 | n = n->rb_left;
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313 | }
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314 | else if (res == 1) {
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315 | n = n->rb_right;
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316 | }
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317 | else {
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318 | found = true;
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319 | break;
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320 | }
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321 | }
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322 |
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323 | if (!found) {
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324 | *data = tdb_null;
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325 | return 0;
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326 | }
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327 |
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328 | result = (uint8 *)talloc_memdup(mem_ctx, search_val.dptr,
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329 | search_val.dsize);
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330 | if (result == NULL) {
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331 | return -1;
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 | data->dptr = result;
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335 | data->dsize = search_val.dsize;
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336 | return 0;
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337 | }
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338 |
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339 | static int db_rbt_traverse_internal(struct rb_node *n,
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340 | int (*f)(struct db_record *db,
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341 | void *private_data),
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342 | void *private_data)
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343 | {
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344 | struct db_rbt_node *r;
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345 | struct db_record rec;
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346 | int ret;
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347 |
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348 | if (n == NULL) {
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349 | return 0;
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 | ret = db_rbt_traverse_internal(n->rb_left, f, private_data);
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353 | if (ret != 0) {
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354 | return ret;
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355 | }
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356 |
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357 | r = db_rbt2node(n);
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358 | ZERO_STRUCT(rec);
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359 | db_rbt_parse_node(r, &rec.key, &rec.value);
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360 |
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361 | ret = f(&rec, private_data);
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362 | if (ret != 0) {
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363 | return ret;
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364 | }
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365 |
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366 | return db_rbt_traverse_internal(n->rb_right, f, private_data);
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367 | }
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368 |
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369 | static int db_rbt_traverse(struct db_context *db,
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370 | int (*f)(struct db_record *db,
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371 | void *private_data),
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372 | void *private_data)
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373 | {
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374 | struct db_rbt_ctx *ctx = talloc_get_type_abort(
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375 | db->private_data, struct db_rbt_ctx);
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376 |
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377 | return db_rbt_traverse_internal(ctx->tree.rb_node, f, private_data);
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378 | }
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379 |
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380 | static int db_rbt_get_seqnum(struct db_context *db)
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381 | {
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382 | return 0;
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383 | }
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384 |
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385 | static int db_rbt_trans_dummy(struct db_context *db)
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386 | {
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387 | /*
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388 | * Transactions are pretty pointless in-memory, just return success.
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389 | */
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390 | return 0;
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391 | }
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392 |
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393 | struct db_context *db_open_rbt(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx)
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394 | {
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395 | struct db_context *result;
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396 |
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397 | result = talloc(mem_ctx, struct db_context);
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398 |
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399 | if (result == NULL) {
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400 | return NULL;
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401 | }
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402 |
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403 | result->private_data = TALLOC_ZERO_P(result, struct db_rbt_ctx);
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404 |
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405 | if (result->private_data == NULL) {
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406 | TALLOC_FREE(result);
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407 | return NULL;
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408 | }
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409 |
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410 | result->fetch_locked = db_rbt_fetch_locked;
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411 | result->fetch = db_rbt_fetch;
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412 | result->traverse = db_rbt_traverse;
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413 | result->traverse_read = db_rbt_traverse;
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414 | result->get_seqnum = db_rbt_get_seqnum;
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415 | result->transaction_start = db_rbt_trans_dummy;
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416 | result->transaction_commit = db_rbt_trans_dummy;
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417 | result->transaction_cancel = db_rbt_trans_dummy;
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418 |
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419 | return result;
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420 | }
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