| 1 |
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| 2 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 3 | /**
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| 4 | @file iniparser.c
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| 5 | @author N. Devillard
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| 6 | @date Mar 2000
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| 7 | @version $Revision: 2.17 $
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| 8 | @brief Parser for ini files.
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| 9 | */
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| 10 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 11 |
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| 12 | /*
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| 13 | $Id: iniparser.c,v 2.17 2007-05-27 13:03:43 ndevilla Exp $
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| 14 | $Author: ndevilla $
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| 15 | $Date: 2007-05-27 13:03:43 $
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| 16 | $Revision: 2.17 $
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| 17 | */
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| 18 |
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| 19 | /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 20 | Includes
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| 21 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 22 |
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| 23 | #include "iniparser.h"
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| 24 | #include "strlib.h"
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| 25 |
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| 26 | #define ASCIILINESZ 1024
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| 27 | #define INI_INVALID_KEY ((char*)-1)
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 30 | Private to this module
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| 31 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 32 |
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| 33 | /* Private: add an entry to the dictionary */
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| 34 | static void iniparser_add_entry(
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| 35 | dictionary * d,
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| 36 | char * sec,
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| 37 | char * key,
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| 38 | char * val)
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| 39 | {
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| 40 | char longkey[2*ASCIILINESZ+1];
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| 41 |
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| 42 | /* Make a key as section:keyword */
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| 43 | if (key!=NULL) {
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| 44 | sprintf(longkey, "%s:%s", sec, key);
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| 45 | } else {
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| 46 | strcpy(longkey, sec);
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| 47 | }
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| 48 |
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| 49 | /* Add (key,val) to dictionary */
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| 50 | dictionary_set(d, longkey, val);
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| 51 | return ;
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| 52 | }
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| 53 |
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| 54 |
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| 55 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 56 | /**
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| 57 | @brief Get number of sections in a dictionary
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| 58 | @param d Dictionary to examine
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| 59 | @return int Number of sections found in dictionary
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| 60 |
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| 61 | This function returns the number of sections found in a dictionary.
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| 62 | The test to recognize sections is done on the string stored in the
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| 63 | dictionary: a section name is given as "section" whereas a key is
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| 64 | stored as "section:key", thus the test looks for entries that do not
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| 65 | contain a colon.
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| 66 |
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| 67 | This clearly fails in the case a section name contains a colon, but
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| 68 | this should simply be avoided.
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| 69 |
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| 70 | This function returns -1 in case of error.
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| 71 | */
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| 72 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 73 |
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| 74 | int iniparser_getnsec(dictionary * d)
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| 75 | {
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| 76 | int i ;
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| 77 | int nsec ;
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| 78 |
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| 79 | if (d==NULL) return -1 ;
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| 80 | nsec=0 ;
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| 81 | for (i=0 ; i<d->size ; i++) {
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| 82 | if (d->key[i]==NULL)
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| 83 | continue ;
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| 84 | if (strchr(d->key[i], ':')==NULL) {
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| 85 | nsec ++ ;
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| 86 | }
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| 87 | }
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| 88 | return nsec ;
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| 89 | }
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| 90 |
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| 91 |
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| 92 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 93 | /**
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| 94 | @brief Get name for section n in a dictionary.
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| 95 | @param d Dictionary to examine
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| 96 | @param n Section number (from 0 to nsec-1).
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| 97 | @return Pointer to char string
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| 98 |
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| 99 | This function locates the n-th section in a dictionary and returns
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| 100 | its name as a pointer to a string statically allocated inside the
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| 101 | dictionary. Do not free or modify the returned string!
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| 102 |
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| 103 | This function returns NULL in case of error.
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| 104 | */
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| 105 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 106 |
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| 107 | char * iniparser_getsecname(dictionary * d, int n)
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| 108 | {
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| 109 | int i ;
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| 110 | int foundsec ;
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| 111 |
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| 112 | if (d==NULL || n<0) return NULL ;
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| 113 | foundsec=0 ;
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| 114 | for (i=0 ; i<d->size ; i++) {
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| 115 | if (d->key[i]==NULL)
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| 116 | continue ;
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| 117 | if (strchr(d->key[i], ':')==NULL) {
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| 118 | foundsec++ ;
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| 119 | if (foundsec>n)
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| 120 | break ;
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| 121 | }
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| 122 | }
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| 123 | if (foundsec<=n) {
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| 124 | return NULL ;
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| 125 | }
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| 126 | return d->key[i] ;
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| 127 | }
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| 128 |
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| 129 |
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| 130 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 131 | /**
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| 132 | @brief Dump a dictionary to an opened file pointer.
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| 133 | @param d Dictionary to dump.
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| 134 | @param f Opened file pointer to dump to.
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| 135 | @return void
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| 136 |
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| 137 | This function prints out the contents of a dictionary, one element by
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| 138 | line, onto the provided file pointer. It is OK to specify @c stderr
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| 139 | or @c stdout as output files. This function is meant for debugging
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| 140 | purposes mostly.
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| 141 | */
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| 142 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 143 | void iniparser_dump(dictionary * d, FILE * f)
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| 144 | {
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| 145 | int i ;
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| 146 |
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| 147 | if (d==NULL || f==NULL) return ;
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| 148 | for (i=0 ; i<d->size ; i++) {
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| 149 | if (d->key[i]==NULL)
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| 150 | continue ;
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| 151 | if (d->val[i]!=NULL) {
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| 152 | fprintf(f, "[%s]=[%s]\n", d->key[i], d->val[i]);
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| 153 | } else {
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| 154 | fprintf(f, "[%s]=UNDEF\n", d->key[i]);
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| 155 | }
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| 156 | }
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| 157 | return ;
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| 158 | }
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| 159 |
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| 160 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 161 | /**
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| 162 | @brief Save a dictionary to a loadable ini file
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| 163 | @param d Dictionary to dump
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| 164 | @param f Opened file pointer to dump to
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| 165 | @return void
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| 166 |
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| 167 | This function dumps a given dictionary into a loadable ini file.
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| 168 | It is Ok to specify @c stderr or @c stdout as output files.
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| 169 | */
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| 170 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 171 |
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| 172 | void iniparser_dump_ini(dictionary * d, FILE * f)
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| 173 | {
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| 174 | int i, j ;
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| 175 | char keym[ASCIILINESZ+1];
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| 176 | int nsec ;
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| 177 | char * secname ;
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| 178 | int seclen ;
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| 179 |
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| 180 | if (d==NULL || f==NULL) return ;
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| 181 |
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| 182 | nsec = iniparser_getnsec(d);
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| 183 | if (nsec<1) {
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| 184 | /* No section in file: dump all keys as they are */
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| 185 | for (i=0 ; i<d->size ; i++) {
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| 186 | if (d->key[i]==NULL)
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| 187 | continue ;
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| 188 | fprintf(f, "%s = %s\n", d->key[i], d->val[i]);
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| 189 | }
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| 190 | return ;
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| 191 | }
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| 192 | for (i=0 ; i<nsec ; i++) {
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| 193 | secname = iniparser_getsecname(d, i) ;
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| 194 | seclen = (int)strlen(secname);
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| 195 | fprintf(f, "\n[%s]\n", secname);
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| 196 | sprintf(keym, "%s:", secname);
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| 197 | for (j=0 ; j<d->size ; j++) {
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| 198 | if (d->key[j]==NULL)
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| 199 | continue ;
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| 200 | if (!strncmp(d->key[j], keym, seclen+1)) {
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| 201 | fprintf(f,
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| 202 | "%-30s = %s\n",
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| 203 | d->key[j]+seclen+1,
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| 204 | d->val[j] ? d->val[j] : "");
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| 205 | }
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| 206 | }
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| 207 | }
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| 208 | fprintf(f, "\n");
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| 209 | return ;
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| 210 | }
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| 211 |
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| 212 |
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| 213 |
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| 214 |
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| 215 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 216 | /**
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| 217 | @brief Get the string associated to a key, return NULL if not found
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| 218 | @param d Dictionary to search
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| 219 | @param key Key string to look for
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| 220 | @return pointer to statically allocated character string, or NULL.
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| 221 |
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| 222 | This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
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| 223 | ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
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| 224 | NULL is returned.
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| 225 | The returned char pointer is pointing to a string allocated in
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| 226 | the dictionary, do not free or modify it.
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| 227 |
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| 228 | This function is only provided for backwards compatibility with
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| 229 | previous versions of iniparser. It is recommended to use
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| 230 | iniparser_getstring() instead.
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| 231 | */
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| 232 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 233 | char * iniparser_getstr(dictionary * d, const char * key)
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| 234 | {
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| 235 | return iniparser_getstring(d, key, NULL);
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| 236 | }
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| 237 |
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| 238 |
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| 239 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 240 | /**
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| 241 | @brief Get the string associated to a key
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| 242 | @param d Dictionary to search
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| 243 | @param key Key string to look for
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| 244 | @param def Default value to return if key not found.
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| 245 | @return pointer to statically allocated character string
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| 246 |
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| 247 | This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
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| 248 | ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
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| 249 | the pointer passed as 'def' is returned.
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| 250 | The returned char pointer is pointing to a string allocated in
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| 251 | the dictionary, do not free or modify it.
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| 252 | */
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| 253 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 254 | char * iniparser_getstring(dictionary * d, const char * key, char * def)
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| 255 | {
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| 256 | char * lc_key ;
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| 257 | char * sval ;
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| 258 |
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| 259 | if (d==NULL || key==NULL)
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| 260 | return def ;
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| 261 |
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| 262 | if (!(lc_key = strdup(strlwc(key)))) {
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| 263 | return NULL;
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| 264 | }
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| 265 | sval = dictionary_get(d, lc_key, def);
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| 266 | free(lc_key);
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| 267 | return sval ;
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| 268 | }
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| 269 |
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| 270 |
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| 271 |
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| 272 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 273 | /**
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| 274 | @brief Get the string associated to a key, convert to an int
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| 275 | @param d Dictionary to search
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| 276 | @param key Key string to look for
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| 277 | @param notfound Value to return in case of error
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| 278 | @return integer
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| 279 |
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| 280 | This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
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| 281 | ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
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| 282 | the notfound value is returned.
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| 283 |
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| 284 | Supported values for integers include the usual C notation
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| 285 | so decimal, octal (starting with 0) and hexadecimal (starting with 0x)
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| 286 | are supported. Examples:
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| 287 |
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| 288 | "42" -> 42
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| 289 | "042" -> 34 (octal -> decimal)
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| 290 | "0x42" -> 66 (hexa -> decimal)
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| 291 |
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| 292 | Warning: the conversion may overflow in various ways. Conversion is
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| 293 | totally outsourced to strtol(), see the associated man page for overflow
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| 294 | handling.
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| 295 |
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| 296 | Credits: Thanks to A. Becker for suggesting strtol()
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| 297 | */
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| 298 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 299 | int iniparser_getint(dictionary * d, const char * key, int notfound)
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| 300 | {
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| 301 | char * str ;
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| 302 |
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| 303 | str = iniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
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| 304 | if (str==INI_INVALID_KEY) return notfound ;
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| 305 | return (int)strtol(str, NULL, 0);
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| 306 | }
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| 307 |
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| 308 |
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| 309 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 310 | /**
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| 311 | @brief Get the string associated to a key, convert to a double
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| 312 | @param d Dictionary to search
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| 313 | @param key Key string to look for
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| 314 | @param notfound Value to return in case of error
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| 315 | @return double
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| 316 |
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| 317 | This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
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| 318 | ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
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| 319 | the notfound value is returned.
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| 320 | */
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| 321 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 322 | double iniparser_getdouble(dictionary * d, char * key, double notfound)
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| 323 | {
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| 324 | char * str ;
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| 325 |
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| 326 | str = iniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
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| 327 | if (str==INI_INVALID_KEY) return notfound ;
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| 328 | return atof(str);
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| 329 | }
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| 330 |
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| 331 |
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| 332 |
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| 333 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 334 | /**
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| 335 | @brief Get the string associated to a key, convert to a boolean
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| 336 | @param d Dictionary to search
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| 337 | @param key Key string to look for
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| 338 | @param notfound Value to return in case of error
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| 339 | @return integer
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| 340 |
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| 341 | This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
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| 342 | ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
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| 343 | the notfound value is returned.
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| 344 |
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| 345 | A true boolean is found if one of the following is matched:
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| 346 |
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| 347 | - A string starting with 'y'
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| 348 | - A string starting with 'Y'
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| 349 | - A string starting with 't'
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| 350 | - A string starting with 'T'
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| 351 | - A string starting with '1'
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| 352 |
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| 353 | A false boolean is found if one of the following is matched:
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| 354 |
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| 355 | - A string starting with 'n'
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| 356 | - A string starting with 'N'
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| 357 | - A string starting with 'f'
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| 358 | - A string starting with 'F'
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| 359 | - A string starting with '0'
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| 360 |
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| 361 | The notfound value returned if no boolean is identified, does not
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| 362 | necessarily have to be 0 or 1.
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| 363 | */
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| 364 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 365 | int iniparser_getboolean(dictionary * d, const char * key, int notfound)
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| 366 | {
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| 367 | char * c ;
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| 368 | int ret ;
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| 369 |
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| 370 | c = iniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
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| 371 | if (c==INI_INVALID_KEY) return notfound ;
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| 372 | if (c[0]=='y' || c[0]=='Y' || c[0]=='1' || c[0]=='t' || c[0]=='T') {
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| 373 | ret = 1 ;
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| 374 | } else if (c[0]=='n' || c[0]=='N' || c[0]=='0' || c[0]=='f' || c[0]=='F') {
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| 375 | ret = 0 ;
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| 376 | } else {
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| 377 | ret = notfound ;
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| 378 | }
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| 379 | return ret;
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| 380 | }
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| 381 |
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| 382 |
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| 383 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 384 | /**
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| 385 | @brief Finds out if a given entry exists in a dictionary
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| 386 | @param ini Dictionary to search
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| 387 | @param entry Name of the entry to look for
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| 388 | @return integer 1 if entry exists, 0 otherwise
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| 389 |
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| 390 | Finds out if a given entry exists in the dictionary. Since sections
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| 391 | are stored as keys with NULL associated values, this is the only way
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| 392 | of querying for the presence of sections in a dictionary.
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| 393 | */
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| 394 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 395 |
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| 396 | int iniparser_find_entry(
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| 397 | dictionary * ini,
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| 398 | char * entry
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| 399 | )
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| 400 | {
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| 401 | int found=0 ;
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| 402 | if (iniparser_getstring(ini, entry, INI_INVALID_KEY)!=INI_INVALID_KEY) {
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| 403 | found = 1 ;
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| 404 | }
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| 405 | return found ;
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| 406 | }
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| 407 |
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| 408 |
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| 409 |
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| 410 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 411 | /**
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| 412 | @brief Set an entry in a dictionary.
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| 413 | @param ini Dictionary to modify.
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| 414 | @param entry Entry to modify (entry name)
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| 415 | @param val New value to associate to the entry.
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| 416 | @return int 0 if Ok, -1 otherwise.
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| 417 |
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| 418 | If the given entry can be found in the dictionary, it is modified to
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| 419 | contain the provided value. If it cannot be found, -1 is returned.
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| 420 | It is Ok to set val to NULL.
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| 421 | */
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| 422 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 423 |
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| 424 | int iniparser_setstr(dictionary * ini, char * entry, char * val)
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| 425 | {
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| 426 | dictionary_set(ini, strlwc(entry), val);
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| 427 | return 0 ;
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| 428 | }
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| 429 |
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| 430 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 431 | /**
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| 432 | @brief Delete an entry in a dictionary
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| 433 | @param ini Dictionary to modify
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| 434 | @param entry Entry to delete (entry name)
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| 435 | @return void
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| 436 |
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| 437 | If the given entry can be found, it is deleted from the dictionary.
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| 438 | */
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| 439 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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| 440 | void iniparser_unset(dictionary * ini, char * entry)
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| 441 | {
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| 442 | dictionary_unset(ini, strlwc(entry));
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| 443 | }
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| 444 |
|
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| 445 |
|
|---|
| 446 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|---|
| 447 | /**
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|---|
| 448 | @brief Parse an ini file and return an allocated dictionary object
|
|---|
| 449 | @param ininame Name of the ini file to read.
|
|---|
| 450 | @return Pointer to newly allocated dictionary
|
|---|
| 451 |
|
|---|
| 452 | This is the parser for ini files. This function is called, providing
|
|---|
| 453 | the name of the file to be read. It returns a dictionary object that
|
|---|
| 454 | should not be accessed directly, but through accessor functions
|
|---|
| 455 | instead.
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| 456 |
|
|---|
| 457 | The returned dictionary must be freed using iniparser_freedict().
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|---|
| 458 | */
|
|---|
| 459 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|---|
| 460 |
|
|---|
| 461 | dictionary * iniparser_load(const char * ininame)
|
|---|
| 462 | {
|
|---|
| 463 | dictionary * d ;
|
|---|
| 464 | char lin[ASCIILINESZ+1];
|
|---|
| 465 | char sec[ASCIILINESZ+1];
|
|---|
| 466 | char key[ASCIILINESZ+1];
|
|---|
| 467 | char val[ASCIILINESZ+1];
|
|---|
| 468 | char * where ;
|
|---|
| 469 | FILE * ini ;
|
|---|
| 470 | int lineno ;
|
|---|
| 471 |
|
|---|
| 472 | if ((ini=fopen(ininame, "r"))==NULL) {
|
|---|
| 473 | return NULL ;
|
|---|
| 474 | }
|
|---|
| 475 |
|
|---|
| 476 | sec[0]=0;
|
|---|
| 477 |
|
|---|
| 478 | /*
|
|---|
| 479 | * Initialize a new dictionary entry
|
|---|
| 480 | */
|
|---|
| 481 | if (!(d = dictionary_new(0))) {
|
|---|
| 482 | fclose(ini);
|
|---|
| 483 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 484 | }
|
|---|
| 485 | lineno = 0 ;
|
|---|
| 486 | while (fgets(lin, ASCIILINESZ, ini)!=NULL) {
|
|---|
| 487 | lineno++ ;
|
|---|
| 488 | where = strskp(lin); /* Skip leading spaces */
|
|---|
| 489 | if (*where==';' || *where=='#' || *where==0)
|
|---|
| 490 | continue ; /* Comment lines */
|
|---|
| 491 | else {
|
|---|
| 492 | if (sscanf(where, "[%[^]]", sec)==1) {
|
|---|
| 493 | /* Valid section name */
|
|---|
| 494 | strcpy(sec, strlwc(sec));
|
|---|
| 495 | iniparser_add_entry(d, sec, NULL, NULL);
|
|---|
| 496 | } else if (sscanf (where, "%[^=] = \"%[^\"]\"", key, val) == 2
|
|---|
| 497 | || sscanf (where, "%[^=] = '%[^\']'", key, val) == 2
|
|---|
| 498 | || sscanf (where, "%[^=] = %[^;#]", key, val) == 2) {
|
|---|
| 499 | strcpy(key, strlwc(strcrop(key)));
|
|---|
| 500 | /*
|
|---|
| 501 | * sscanf cannot handle "" or '' as empty value,
|
|---|
| 502 | * this is done here
|
|---|
| 503 | */
|
|---|
| 504 | if (!strcmp(val, "\"\"") || !strcmp(val, "''")) {
|
|---|
| 505 | val[0] = (char)0;
|
|---|
| 506 | } else {
|
|---|
| 507 | strcpy(val, strcrop(val));
|
|---|
| 508 | }
|
|---|
| 509 | iniparser_add_entry(d, sec, key, val);
|
|---|
| 510 | }
|
|---|
| 511 | }
|
|---|
| 512 | }
|
|---|
| 513 | fclose(ini);
|
|---|
| 514 | return d ;
|
|---|
| 515 | }
|
|---|
| 516 |
|
|---|
| 517 |
|
|---|
| 518 |
|
|---|
| 519 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|---|
| 520 | /**
|
|---|
| 521 | @brief Free all memory associated to an ini dictionary
|
|---|
| 522 | @param d Dictionary to free
|
|---|
| 523 | @return void
|
|---|
| 524 |
|
|---|
| 525 | Free all memory associated to an ini dictionary.
|
|---|
| 526 | It is mandatory to call this function before the dictionary object
|
|---|
| 527 | gets out of the current context.
|
|---|
| 528 | */
|
|---|
| 529 | /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|---|
| 530 |
|
|---|
| 531 | void iniparser_freedict(dictionary * d)
|
|---|
| 532 | {
|
|---|
| 533 | dictionary_del(d);
|
|---|
| 534 | }
|
|---|
| 535 |
|
|---|
| 536 | /* vim: set ts=4 et sw=4 tw=75 */
|
|---|