| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE preface PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
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| 3 |
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| 4 | <chapter lang="en-US">
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| 5 | <title>Samba Support</title>
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <para>
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| 8 | <indexterm><primary>support</primary></indexterm>
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| 9 | One of the most difficult to answer questions in the information technology industry is, <quote>What is
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| 10 | support?</quote>. That question irritates some folks, as much as common answers may annoy others.
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| 11 | </para>
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| 12 |
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| 13 | <para>
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| 14 | <indexterm><primary>customers</primary></indexterm>
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| 15 | The most aggravating situation pertaining to support is typified when, as a Linux user, a call is made to
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| 16 | an Internet service provider who, instead of listening to the problem to find a solution, blandly replies:
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| 17 | <quote>Oh, Linux? We do not support Linux!</quote>. It has happened to me, and similar situations happen
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| 18 | through-out the IT industry. Answers like that are designed to inform us that there are some customers
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| 19 | that a business just does not want to deal with, and well may we feel the anguish of the rejection that
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| 20 | is dished out.
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| 21 | </para>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <para>
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| 24 | One way to consider support is to view it as consisting of the right answer, in the right place,
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| 25 | at the right time, no matter the situation. Support is all that it takes to take away pain, disruption,
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| 26 | inconvenience, loss of productivity, disorientation, uncertainty, and real or perceived risk.
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| 27 | </para>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <para>
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| 30 | <indexterm><primary>provided services</primary></indexterm>
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| 31 | <indexterm><primary>services provided</primary></indexterm>
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| 32 | <indexterm><primary>customer expected</primary></indexterm>
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| 33 | One of the forces that has become a driving force for the adoption of open source software is the fact that
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| 34 | many IT businesses have provided services that have perhaps failed to deliver what the customer expected, or
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| 35 | that have been found wanting for other reasons.
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| 36 | </para>
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| 37 |
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| 38 | <para>
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| 39 | <indexterm><primary>consumer expects</primary></indexterm>
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| 40 | <indexterm><primary>problem resolution</primary></indexterm>
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| 41 | In recognition of the need for needs satisfaction as the primary experience an information technology user or
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| 42 | consumer expects, the information provided in this chapter may help someone to avoid an unpleasant experience
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| 43 | in respect of problem resolution.
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| 44 | </para>
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| 45 |
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| 46 | <para>
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| 47 | <indexterm><primary>free support</primary></indexterm>
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| 48 | <indexterm><primary>paid-for support</primary></indexterm>
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| 49 | <indexterm><primary>commercial support</primary></indexterm>
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| 50 | In the open source software arena there are two support options: free support and paid-for (commercial)
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| 51 | support.
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| 52 | </para>
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| 53 |
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| 54 | <sect1>
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| 55 | <title>Free Support</title>
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| 56 |
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| 57 | <para>
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| 58 | <indexterm><primary>user groups</primary></indexterm>
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| 59 | <indexterm><primary>mailing lists</primary></indexterm>
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| 60 | <indexterm><primary>interactive help</primary></indexterm>
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| 61 | <indexterm><primary>help</primary></indexterm>
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| 62 | <indexterm><primary>mutual assistance</primary></indexterm>
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| 63 | <indexterm><primary>assistance</primary></indexterm>
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| 64 | Free support may be obtained from friends, colleagues, user groups, mailing lists, and interactive help
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| 65 | facilities. An example of an interactive dacility is the Internet relay chat (IRC) channels that host user
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| 66 | supported mutual assistance.
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| 67 | </para>
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| 68 |
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| 69 | <para>
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| 70 | <indexterm><primary>mailing list</primary></indexterm>
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| 71 | <indexterm><primary>deployment</primary></indexterm>
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| 72 | <indexterm><primary>subscription</primary></indexterm>
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| 73 | <indexterm><primary>IRC</primary></indexterm>
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| 74 | <indexterm><primary>project</primary></indexterm>
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| 75 | The Samba project maintains a mailing list that is commonly used to discuss solutions to Samba deployments.
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| 76 | Information regarding subscription to the Samba mailing list can be found on the Samba <ulink
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| 77 | url="https://lists.samba.org/mailman/">web</ulink> site. The public mailing list that can be used to obtain
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| 78 | free, user contributed, support is called the <literal>samba</literal> list. The email address for this list
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| 79 | is at <literal>mail:samba@samba.org</literal>. Information regarding the Samba IRC channels may be found on
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| 80 | the Samba <ulink url="http://www.samba.org/samba.irc.html">IRC</ulink> web page.
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| 81 | </para>
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| 82 |
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| 83 | <para>
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| 84 | <indexterm><primary>free support</primary></indexterm>
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| 85 | <indexterm><primary>qualified problem</primary></indexterm>
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| 86 | <indexterm><primary>requesting payment</primary></indexterm>
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| 87 | <indexterm><primary>professional support</primary></indexterm>
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| 88 | As a general rule, it is considered poor net behavior to contact a Samba Team member directly
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| 89 | for free support. Most active members of the Samba Team work exceptionally long hours to assist
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| 90 | users who have demonstrated a qualified problem. Some team members may respond to direct email
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| 91 | or telephone contact, with requests for assistance, by requesting payment. A few of the Samba
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| 92 | Team members actually provide professional paid-for Samba support and it is therefore wise
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| 93 | to show appropriate discretion and reservation in all direct contact.
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| 94 | </para>
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| 95 |
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| 96 | <para>
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| 97 | <indexterm><primary>bug report</primary></indexterm>
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| 98 | <indexterm><primary>problem report</primary></indexterm>
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| 99 | <indexterm><primary>code maintainer</primary></indexterm>
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| 100 | When you stumble across a Samba bug, often the quickest way to get it resolved is by posting
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| 101 | a bug <ulink url="https://bugzilla.samba.org/">report</ulink>. All such reports are mailed to
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| 102 | the responsible code maintainer for action. The better the report, and the more serious it is,
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| 103 | the sooner it will be dealt with. On the other hand, if the responsible person can not duplicate
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| 104 | the reported bug it is likely to be rejected. It is up to you to provide sufficient information
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| 105 | that will permit the problem to be reproduced.
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| 106 | </para>
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| 107 |
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| 108 | <para>
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| 109 | <indexterm><primary>purchase support</primary></indexterm>
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| 110 | We all recognize that sometimes free support does not provide the answer that is sought within
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| 111 | the time-frame required. At other times the problem is elusive and you may lack the experience
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| 112 | necessary to isolate the problem and thus to resolve it. This is a situation where is may be
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| 113 | prudent to purchase paid-for support.
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| 114 | </para>
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| 115 |
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| 116 | </sect1>
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| 117 |
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| 118 | <sect1>
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| 119 | <title>Commercial Support</title>
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| 120 |
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| 121 | <para>
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| 122 | There are six basic support oriented services that are most commonly sought by Samba sites:
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| 123 | </para>
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| 124 |
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| 125 | <itemizedlist>
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| 126 | <listitem><para>Assistance with network design</para></listitem>
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| 127 | <listitem><para>Staff Training</para></listitem>
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| 128 | <listitem><para>Assistance with Samba network deployment and installation</para></listitem>
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| 129 | <listitem><para>Priority telephone or email Samba configuration assistance</para></listitem>
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| 130 | <listitem><para>Trouble-shooting and diagnostic assistance</para></listitem>
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| 131 | <listitem><para>Provision of quality assured ready-to-install Samba binary packages</para></listitem>
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| 132 | </itemizedlist>
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| 133 |
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| 134 | <para>
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| 135 | <indexterm><primary>commercial support</primary></indexterm>
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| 136 | <indexterm><primary>country of origin</primary></indexterm>
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| 137 | Information regarding companies that provide professional Samba support can be obtained by performing a Google
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| 138 | search, as well as by reference to the Samba <ulink
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| 139 | url="http://www.samba.org/samba/support.html">Support</ulink> web page. Companies who notify the Samba Team
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| 140 | that they provide commercial support are given a free listing that is sorted by the country of origin.
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| 141 | Multiple listings are permitted, however no guarantee is offered. It is left to you to qualify a support
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| 142 | provider and to satisfy yourself that both the company and its staff are able to deliver what is required of
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| 143 | them.
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| 144 | </para>
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| 145 |
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| 146 | <para>
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| 147 | <indexterm><primary>commercial support</primary></indexterm>
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| 148 | The policy within the Samba Team is to treat all commercial support providers equally and to show no
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| 149 | preference. As a result, Samba Team members who provide commercial support are lumped in with everyone else.
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| 150 | You are encouraged to obtain the services needed from a company in your local area. The open source movement
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| 151 | is pro-community; so do what you can to help a local business to prosper.
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| 152 | </para>
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| 153 |
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| 154 | <para>
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| 155 | <indexterm><primary>unsupported software</primary></indexterm>
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| 156 | Open source software support can be found in any quality, at any price and in any place you can
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| 157 | to obtain it. Over 180 companies around the world provide Samba support, there is no excuse for
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| 158 | suffering in the mistaken belief that Samba is unsupported software &smbmdash; it is supported.
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| 159 | </para>
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| 160 |
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| 161 | </sect1>
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| 162 |
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| 163 | </chapter>
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