| 1 | /*
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| 2 | ldb database library
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| 3 |
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| 4 | Copyright (C) Simo Sorce 2005
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| 5 |
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| 6 | ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the ldb
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| 7 | ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
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| 8 | ** under the LGPL
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| 9 |
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| 10 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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| 11 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 12 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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| 13 | version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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| 14 |
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| 15 | This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 16 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 17 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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| 18 | Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| 19 |
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| 20 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 21 | License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| 22 | */
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| 23 |
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| 24 | /*
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| 25 | * Name: ldb
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| 26 | *
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| 27 | * Component: oLschema2ldif
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| 28 | *
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| 29 | * Description: utility to convert an OpenLDAP schema into AD LDIF
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| 30 | *
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| 31 | * Author: Simo Sorce
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| 32 | */
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| 33 |
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| 34 | #include "includes.h"
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| 35 | #include "ldb.h"
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| 36 | #include "tools/cmdline.h"
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| 37 | #include "dsdb/samdb/samdb.h"
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| 38 |
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| 39 | #define SCHEMA_UNKNOWN 0
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| 40 | #define SCHEMA_NAME 1
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| 41 | #define SCHEMA_SUP 2
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| 42 | #define SCHEMA_STRUCTURAL 3
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| 43 | #define SCHEMA_ABSTRACT 4
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| 44 | #define SCHEMA_AUXILIARY 5
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| 45 | #define SCHEMA_MUST 6
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| 46 | #define SCHEMA_MAY 7
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| 47 | #define SCHEMA_SINGLE_VALUE 8
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| 48 | #define SCHEMA_EQUALITY 9
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| 49 | #define SCHEMA_ORDERING 10
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| 50 | #define SCHEMA_SUBSTR 11
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| 51 | #define SCHEMA_SYNTAX 12
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| 52 | #define SCHEMA_DESC 13
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| 53 |
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| 54 | struct schema_conv {
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| 55 | int count;
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| 56 | int failures;
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| 57 | };
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| 58 |
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| 59 | struct schema_token {
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| 60 | int type;
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| 61 | char *value;
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| 62 | };
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| 63 |
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| 64 | struct ldb_context *ldb_ctx;
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| 65 | struct ldb_dn *basedn;
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| 66 |
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| 67 | static int check_braces(const char *string)
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| 68 | {
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| 69 | int b;
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| 70 | char *c;
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| 71 |
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| 72 | b = 0;
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| 73 | if ((c = strchr(string, '(')) == NULL) {
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| 74 | return -1;
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| 75 | }
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| 76 | b++;
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| 77 | c++;
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| 78 | while (b) {
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| 79 | c = strpbrk(c, "()");
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| 80 | if (c == NULL) return 1;
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| 81 | if (*c == '(') b++;
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| 82 | if (*c == ')') b--;
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| 83 | c++;
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| 84 | }
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| 85 | return 0;
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| 86 | }
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| 87 |
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| 88 | static char *skip_spaces(char *string) {
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| 89 | return (string + strspn(string, " \t\n"));
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| 90 | }
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| 91 |
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| 92 | static int add_multi_string(struct ldb_message *msg, const char *attr, char *values)
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| 93 | {
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| 94 | char *c;
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| 95 | char *s;
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| 96 | int n;
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| 97 |
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| 98 | c = skip_spaces(values);
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| 99 | while (*c) {
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| 100 | n = strcspn(c, " \t$");
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| 101 | s = talloc_strndup(msg, c, n);
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| 102 | if (ldb_msg_add_string(msg, attr, s) != 0) {
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| 103 | return -1;
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| 104 | }
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| 105 | c += n;
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| 106 | c += strspn(c, " \t$");
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| 107 | }
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| 108 |
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| 109 | return 0;
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| 110 | }
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| 111 |
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| 112 | #define MSG_ADD_STRING(a, v) do { if (ldb_msg_add_string(msg, a, v) != 0) goto failed; } while(0)
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| 113 | #define MSG_ADD_M_STRING(a, v) do { if (add_multi_string(msg, a, v) != 0) goto failed; } while(0)
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| 114 |
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| 115 | static char *get_def_value(TALLOC_CTX *ctx, char **string)
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| 116 | {
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| 117 | char *c = *string;
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| 118 | char *value;
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| 119 | int n;
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| 120 |
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| 121 | if (*c == '\'') {
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| 122 | c++;
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| 123 | n = strcspn(c, "\'");
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| 124 | value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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| 125 | c += n;
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| 126 | c++; /* skip closing \' */
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| 127 | } else {
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| 128 | n = strcspn(c, " \t\n");
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| 129 | value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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| 130 | c += n;
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| 131 | }
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| 132 | *string = c;
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| 133 |
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| 134 | return value;
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| 135 | }
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| 136 |
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| 137 | static struct schema_token *get_next_schema_token(TALLOC_CTX *ctx, char **string)
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| 138 | {
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| 139 | char *c = skip_spaces(*string);
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| 140 | char *type;
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| 141 | struct schema_token *token;
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| 142 | int n;
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| 143 |
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| 144 | token = talloc(ctx, struct schema_token);
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| 145 |
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| 146 | n = strcspn(c, " \t\n");
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| 147 | type = talloc_strndup(token, c, n);
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| 148 | c += n;
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| 149 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 150 |
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| 151 | if (strcasecmp("NAME", type) == 0) {
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| 152 | talloc_free(type);
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| 153 | token->type = SCHEMA_NAME;
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| 154 | /* we do not support aliases so we get only the first name given and skip others */
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| 155 | if (*c == '(') {
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| 156 | char *s = strchr(c, ')');
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| 157 | if (s == NULL) return NULL;
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| 158 | s = skip_spaces(s);
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| 159 | *string = s;
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| 160 |
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| 161 | c++;
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| 162 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 163 | }
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| 164 |
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| 165 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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| 166 |
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| 167 | if (*string < c) { /* single name */
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| 168 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 169 | *string = c;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 | return token;
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| 172 | }
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| 173 | if (strcasecmp("SUP", type) == 0) {
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| 174 | talloc_free(type);
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| 175 | token->type = SCHEMA_SUP;
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| 176 |
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| 177 | if (*c == '(') {
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| 178 | c++;
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| 179 | n = strcspn(c, ")");
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| 180 | token->value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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| 181 | c += n;
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| 182 | c++;
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| 183 | } else {
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| 184 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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| 185 | }
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| 186 |
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| 187 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 188 | *string = c;
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| 189 | return token;
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| 190 | }
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| 191 |
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| 192 | if (strcasecmp("STRUCTURAL", type) == 0) {
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| 193 | talloc_free(type);
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| 194 | token->type = SCHEMA_STRUCTURAL;
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| 195 | *string = c;
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| 196 | return token;
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| 197 | }
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| 198 |
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| 199 | if (strcasecmp("ABSTRACT", type) == 0) {
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| 200 | talloc_free(type);
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| 201 | token->type = SCHEMA_ABSTRACT;
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| 202 | *string = c;
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| 203 | return token;
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| 204 | }
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| 205 |
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| 206 | if (strcasecmp("AUXILIARY", type) == 0) {
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| 207 | talloc_free(type);
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| 208 | token->type = SCHEMA_AUXILIARY;
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| 209 | *string = c;
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| 210 | return token;
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| 211 | }
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| 212 |
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| 213 | if (strcasecmp("MUST", type) == 0) {
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| 214 | talloc_free(type);
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| 215 | token->type = SCHEMA_MUST;
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| 216 |
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| 217 | if (*c == '(') {
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| 218 | c++;
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| 219 | n = strcspn(c, ")");
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| 220 | token->value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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| 221 | c += n;
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| 222 | c++;
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| 223 | } else {
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| 224 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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| 225 | }
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| 226 |
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| 227 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 228 | *string = c;
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| 229 | return token;
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| 230 | }
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| 231 |
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| 232 | if (strcasecmp("MAY", type) == 0) {
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| 233 | talloc_free(type);
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| 234 | token->type = SCHEMA_MAY;
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| 235 |
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| 236 | if (*c == '(') {
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| 237 | c++;
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| 238 | n = strcspn(c, ")");
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| 239 | token->value = talloc_strndup(ctx, c, n);
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| 240 | c += n;
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| 241 | c++;
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| 242 | } else {
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| 243 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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| 244 | }
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| 245 |
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| 246 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 247 | *string = c;
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| 248 | return token;
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| 249 | }
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| 250 |
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| 251 | if (strcasecmp("SINGLE-VALUE", type) == 0) {
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| 252 | talloc_free(type);
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| 253 | token->type = SCHEMA_SINGLE_VALUE;
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| 254 | *string = c;
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| 255 | return token;
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| 256 | }
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| 257 |
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| 258 | if (strcasecmp("EQUALITY", type) == 0) {
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| 259 | talloc_free(type);
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| 260 | token->type = SCHEMA_EQUALITY;
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| 261 |
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| 262 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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| 263 |
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| 264 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 265 | *string = c;
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| 266 | return token;
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| 267 | }
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| 268 |
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| 269 | if (strcasecmp("ORDERING", type) == 0) {
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| 270 | talloc_free(type);
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| 271 | token->type = SCHEMA_ORDERING;
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| 272 |
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| 273 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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| 274 |
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| 275 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 276 | *string = c;
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| 277 | return token;
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| 278 | }
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| 279 |
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| 280 | if (strcasecmp("SUBSTR", type) == 0) {
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| 281 | talloc_free(type);
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| 282 | token->type = SCHEMA_SUBSTR;
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| 283 |
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| 284 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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| 285 |
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| 286 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 287 | *string = c;
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| 288 | return token;
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| 289 | }
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| 290 |
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| 291 | if (strcasecmp("SYNTAX", type) == 0) {
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| 292 | talloc_free(type);
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| 293 | token->type = SCHEMA_SYNTAX;
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| 294 |
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| 295 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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| 296 |
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| 297 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 298 | *string = c;
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| 299 | return token;
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| 300 | }
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| 301 |
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| 302 | if (strcasecmp("DESC", type) == 0) {
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| 303 | talloc_free(type);
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| 304 | token->type = SCHEMA_DESC;
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| 305 |
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| 306 | token->value = get_def_value(ctx, &c);
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| 307 |
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| 308 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 309 | *string = c;
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| 310 | return token;
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| 311 | }
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| 312 |
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| 313 | token->type = SCHEMA_UNKNOWN;
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| 314 | token->value = type;
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| 315 | if (*c == ')') {
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| 316 | *string = c;
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| 317 | return token;
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| 318 | }
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| 319 | if (*c == '\'') {
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| 320 | c = strchr(++c, '\'');
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| 321 | c++;
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| 322 | } else {
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| 323 | c += strcspn(c, " \t\n");
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| 324 | }
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| 325 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 326 | *string = c;
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| 327 |
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| 328 | return token;
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| 329 | }
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| 330 |
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| 331 | static struct ldb_message *process_entry(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *entry)
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| 332 | {
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| 333 | TALLOC_CTX *ctx;
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| 334 | struct ldb_message *msg;
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| 335 | struct schema_token *token;
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| 336 | char *c, *s;
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| 337 | int n;
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| 338 |
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| 339 | ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
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| 340 | msg = ldb_msg_new(ctx);
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| 341 |
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| 342 | ldb_msg_add_string(msg, "objectClass", "top");
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| 343 |
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| 344 | c = talloc_strdup(ctx, entry);
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| 345 | if (!c) return NULL;
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| 346 |
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| 347 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 348 |
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| 349 | switch (*c) {
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| 350 | case 'a':
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| 351 | if (strncmp(c, "attributetype", 13) == 0) {
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| 352 | c += 13;
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| 353 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClass", "attributeSchema");
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| 354 | break;
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| 355 | }
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| 356 | goto failed;
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| 357 | case 'o':
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| 358 | if (strncmp(c, "objectclass", 11) == 0) {
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| 359 | c += 11;
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| 360 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClass", "classSchema");
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| 361 | break;
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| 362 | }
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| 363 | goto failed;
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| 364 | default:
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| 365 | goto failed;
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| 366 | }
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| 367 |
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| 368 | c = strchr(c, '(');
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| 369 | if (c == NULL) goto failed;
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| 370 | c++;
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| 371 |
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| 372 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 373 |
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| 374 | /* get attributeID */
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| 375 | n = strcspn(c, " \t");
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| 376 | s = talloc_strndup(msg, c, n);
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| 377 | MSG_ADD_STRING("attributeID", s);
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| 378 | c += n;
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| 379 | c = skip_spaces(c);
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| 380 |
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| 381 | while (*c != ')') {
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| 382 | token = get_next_schema_token(msg, &c);
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| 383 | if (!token) goto failed;
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| 384 |
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| 385 | switch (token->type) {
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| 386 | case SCHEMA_NAME:
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| 387 | MSG_ADD_STRING("cn", token->value);
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| 388 | MSG_ADD_STRING("name", token->value);
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| 389 | MSG_ADD_STRING("lDAPDisplayName", token->value);
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| 390 | msg->dn = ldb_dn_copy(msg, basedn);
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| 391 | ldb_dn_add_child_fmt(msg->dn, "CN=%s,CN=Schema,CN=Configuration", token->value);
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| 392 | break;
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| 393 |
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| 394 | case SCHEMA_SUP:
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| 395 | MSG_ADD_M_STRING("subClassOf", token->value);
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| 396 | break;
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| 397 |
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| 398 | case SCHEMA_STRUCTURAL:
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| 399 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClassCategory", "1");
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| 400 | break;
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| 401 |
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| 402 | case SCHEMA_ABSTRACT:
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| 403 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClassCategory", "2");
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| 404 | break;
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| 405 |
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| 406 | case SCHEMA_AUXILIARY:
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| 407 | MSG_ADD_STRING("objectClassCategory", "3");
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| 408 | break;
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| 409 |
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| 410 | case SCHEMA_MUST:
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| 411 | MSG_ADD_M_STRING("mustContain", token->value);
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| 412 | break;
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| 413 |
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| 414 | case SCHEMA_MAY:
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| 415 | MSG_ADD_M_STRING("mayContain", token->value);
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| 416 | break;
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| 417 |
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| 418 | case SCHEMA_SINGLE_VALUE:
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| 419 | MSG_ADD_STRING("isSingleValued", "TRUE");
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| 420 | break;
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| 421 |
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| 422 | case SCHEMA_EQUALITY:
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| 423 | /* TODO */
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| 424 | break;
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| 425 |
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| 426 | case SCHEMA_ORDERING:
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| 427 | /* TODO */
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| 428 | break;
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| 429 |
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| 430 | case SCHEMA_SUBSTR:
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| 431 | /* TODO */
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| 432 | break;
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| 433 |
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| 434 | case SCHEMA_SYNTAX:
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| 435 | {
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| 436 | const struct dsdb_syntax *map =
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| 437 | find_syntax_map_by_standard_oid(token->value);
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| 438 | if (!map) {
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| 439 | break;
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| 440 | }
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| 441 | MSG_ADD_STRING("attributeSyntax", map->attributeSyntax_oid);
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| 442 | break;
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| 443 | }
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| 444 | case SCHEMA_DESC:
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| 445 | MSG_ADD_STRING("description", token->value);
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| 446 | break;
|
|---|
| 447 |
|
|---|
| 448 | default:
|
|---|
| 449 | fprintf(stderr, "Unknown Definition: %s\n", token->value);
|
|---|
| 450 | }
|
|---|
| 451 | }
|
|---|
| 452 |
|
|---|
| 453 | talloc_steal(mem_ctx, msg);
|
|---|
| 454 | talloc_free(ctx);
|
|---|
| 455 | return msg;
|
|---|
| 456 |
|
|---|
| 457 | failed:
|
|---|
| 458 | talloc_free(ctx);
|
|---|
| 459 | return NULL;
|
|---|
| 460 | }
|
|---|
| 461 |
|
|---|
| 462 | static struct schema_conv process_file(FILE *in, FILE *out)
|
|---|
| 463 | {
|
|---|
| 464 | TALLOC_CTX *ctx;
|
|---|
| 465 | struct schema_conv ret;
|
|---|
| 466 | char *entry;
|
|---|
| 467 | int c, t, line;
|
|---|
| 468 | struct ldb_ldif ldif;
|
|---|
| 469 |
|
|---|
| 470 | ldif.changetype = LDB_CHANGETYPE_NONE;
|
|---|
| 471 |
|
|---|
| 472 | ctx = talloc_new(NULL);
|
|---|
| 473 |
|
|---|
| 474 | ret.count = 0;
|
|---|
| 475 | ret.failures = 0;
|
|---|
| 476 | line = 0;
|
|---|
| 477 |
|
|---|
| 478 | while ((c = fgetc(in)) != EOF) {
|
|---|
| 479 | line++;
|
|---|
| 480 | /* fprintf(stderr, "Parsing line %d\n", line); */
|
|---|
| 481 | if (c == '#') {
|
|---|
| 482 | do {
|
|---|
| 483 | c = fgetc(in);
|
|---|
| 484 | } while (c != EOF && c != '\n');
|
|---|
| 485 | continue;
|
|---|
| 486 | }
|
|---|
| 487 | if (c == '\n') {
|
|---|
| 488 | continue;
|
|---|
| 489 | }
|
|---|
| 490 |
|
|---|
| 491 | t = 0;
|
|---|
| 492 | entry = talloc_array(ctx, char, 1024);
|
|---|
| 493 | if (entry == NULL) exit(-1);
|
|---|
| 494 |
|
|---|
| 495 | do {
|
|---|
| 496 | if (c == '\n') {
|
|---|
| 497 | entry[t] = '\0';
|
|---|
| 498 | if (check_braces(entry) == 0) {
|
|---|
| 499 | ret.count++;
|
|---|
| 500 | ldif.msg = process_entry(ctx, entry);
|
|---|
| 501 | if (ldif.msg == NULL) {
|
|---|
| 502 | ret.failures++;
|
|---|
| 503 | fprintf(stderr, "No valid msg from entry \n[%s]\n at line %d\n", entry, line);
|
|---|
| 504 | break;
|
|---|
| 505 | }
|
|---|
| 506 | ldb_ldif_write_file(ldb_ctx, out, &ldif);
|
|---|
| 507 | break;
|
|---|
| 508 | }
|
|---|
| 509 | line++;
|
|---|
| 510 | } else {
|
|---|
| 511 | entry[t] = c;
|
|---|
| 512 | t++;
|
|---|
| 513 | }
|
|---|
| 514 | if ((t % 1023) == 0) {
|
|---|
| 515 | entry = talloc_realloc(ctx, entry, char, t + 1024);
|
|---|
| 516 | if (entry == NULL) exit(-1);
|
|---|
| 517 | }
|
|---|
| 518 | } while ((c = fgetc(in)) != EOF);
|
|---|
| 519 |
|
|---|
| 520 | if (c != '\n') {
|
|---|
| 521 | entry[t] = '\0';
|
|---|
| 522 | if (check_braces(entry) == 0) {
|
|---|
| 523 | ret.count++;
|
|---|
| 524 | ldif.msg = process_entry(ctx, entry);
|
|---|
| 525 | if (ldif.msg == NULL) {
|
|---|
| 526 | ret.failures++;
|
|---|
| 527 | fprintf(stderr, "No valid msg from entry \n[%s]\n at line %d\n", entry, line);
|
|---|
| 528 | break;
|
|---|
| 529 | }
|
|---|
| 530 | ldb_ldif_write_file(ldb_ctx, out, &ldif);
|
|---|
| 531 | } else {
|
|---|
| 532 | fprintf(stderr, "malformed entry on line %d\n", line);
|
|---|
| 533 | ret.failures++;
|
|---|
| 534 | }
|
|---|
| 535 | }
|
|---|
| 536 |
|
|---|
| 537 | if (c == EOF) break;
|
|---|
| 538 | }
|
|---|
| 539 |
|
|---|
| 540 | return ret;
|
|---|
| 541 | }
|
|---|
| 542 |
|
|---|
| 543 | static void usage(void)
|
|---|
| 544 | {
|
|---|
| 545 | printf("Usage: oLschema2ldif -H NONE <options>\n");
|
|---|
| 546 | printf("\nConvert OpenLDAP schema to AD-like LDIF format\n\n");
|
|---|
| 547 | printf("Options:\n");
|
|---|
| 548 | printf(" -I inputfile inputfile of OpenLDAP style schema otherwise STDIN\n");
|
|---|
| 549 | printf(" -O outputfile outputfile otherwise STDOUT\n");
|
|---|
| 550 | printf(" -o options pass options like modules to activate\n");
|
|---|
| 551 | printf(" e.g: -o modules:timestamps\n");
|
|---|
| 552 | printf("\n");
|
|---|
| 553 | printf("Converts records from an openLdap formatted schema to an ldif schema\n\n");
|
|---|
| 554 | exit(1);
|
|---|
| 555 | }
|
|---|
| 556 |
|
|---|
| 557 | int main(int argc, const char **argv)
|
|---|
| 558 | {
|
|---|
| 559 | TALLOC_CTX *ctx;
|
|---|
| 560 | struct schema_conv ret;
|
|---|
| 561 | struct ldb_cmdline *options;
|
|---|
| 562 | FILE *in = stdin;
|
|---|
| 563 | FILE *out = stdout;
|
|---|
| 564 | ctx = talloc_new(NULL);
|
|---|
| 565 | ldb_ctx = ldb_init(ctx, NULL);
|
|---|
| 566 |
|
|---|
| 567 | setenv("LDB_URL", "NONE", 1);
|
|---|
| 568 | options = ldb_cmdline_process(ldb_ctx, argc, argv, usage);
|
|---|
| 569 |
|
|---|
| 570 | if (options->basedn == NULL) {
|
|---|
| 571 | perror("Base DN not specified");
|
|---|
| 572 | exit(1);
|
|---|
| 573 | } else {
|
|---|
| 574 | basedn = ldb_dn_new(ctx, ldb_ctx, options->basedn);
|
|---|
| 575 | if ( ! ldb_dn_validate(basedn)) {
|
|---|
| 576 | perror("Malformed Base DN");
|
|---|
| 577 | exit(1);
|
|---|
| 578 | }
|
|---|
| 579 | }
|
|---|
| 580 |
|
|---|
| 581 | if (options->input) {
|
|---|
| 582 | in = fopen(options->input, "r");
|
|---|
| 583 | if (!in) {
|
|---|
| 584 | perror(options->input);
|
|---|
| 585 | exit(1);
|
|---|
| 586 | }
|
|---|
| 587 | }
|
|---|
| 588 | if (options->output) {
|
|---|
| 589 | out = fopen(options->output, "w");
|
|---|
| 590 | if (!out) {
|
|---|
| 591 | perror(options->output);
|
|---|
| 592 | exit(1);
|
|---|
| 593 | }
|
|---|
| 594 | }
|
|---|
| 595 |
|
|---|
| 596 | ret = process_file(in, out);
|
|---|
| 597 |
|
|---|
| 598 | fclose(in);
|
|---|
| 599 | fclose(out);
|
|---|
| 600 |
|
|---|
| 601 | printf("Converted %d records with %d failures\n", ret.count, ret.failures);
|
|---|
| 602 |
|
|---|
| 603 | return 0;
|
|---|
| 604 | }
|
|---|