| 1 | /* | 
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| 2 | Unix SMB/CIFS implementation. | 
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| 3 | Username handling | 
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| 4 | Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998 | 
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| 5 | Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 1997-2001. | 
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| 6 | Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2002 | 
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| 7 |  | 
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| 8 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
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| 9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
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| 10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or | 
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| 11 | (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 12 |  | 
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| 13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
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| 16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 17 |  | 
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| 18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 19 | along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | 
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| 20 | */ | 
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| 21 |  | 
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| 22 | #include "includes.h" | 
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| 23 | #include "system/passwd.h" | 
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| 24 | #include "memcache.h" | 
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| 25 | #include "../lib/util/util_pw.h" | 
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| 26 |  | 
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| 27 | /* internal functions */ | 
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| 28 | static struct passwd *uname_string_combinations(char *s, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, | 
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| 29 | struct passwd * (*fn) (TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *), | 
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| 30 | int N); | 
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| 31 | static struct passwd *uname_string_combinations2(char *s, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, int offset, | 
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| 32 | struct passwd * (*fn) (TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *), | 
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| 33 | int N); | 
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| 34 |  | 
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| 35 | static struct passwd *getpwnam_alloc_cached(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *name) | 
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| 36 | { | 
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| 37 | struct passwd *pw, *for_cache; | 
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| 38 |  | 
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| 39 | pw = (struct passwd *)memcache_lookup_talloc( | 
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| 40 | NULL, GETPWNAM_CACHE, data_blob_string_const_null(name)); | 
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| 41 | if (pw != NULL) { | 
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| 42 | return tcopy_passwd(mem_ctx, pw); | 
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| 43 | } | 
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| 44 |  | 
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| 45 | pw = sys_getpwnam(name); | 
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| 46 | if (pw == NULL) { | 
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| 47 | return NULL; | 
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| 48 | } | 
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| 49 |  | 
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| 50 | for_cache = tcopy_passwd(talloc_tos(), pw); | 
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| 51 | if (for_cache == NULL) { | 
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| 52 | return NULL; | 
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| 53 | } | 
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| 54 |  | 
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| 55 | memcache_add_talloc(NULL, GETPWNAM_CACHE, | 
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| 56 | data_blob_string_const_null(name), &for_cache); | 
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| 57 |  | 
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| 58 | return tcopy_passwd(mem_ctx, pw); | 
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| 59 | } | 
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| 60 |  | 
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| 61 | /**************************************************************************** | 
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| 62 | Flush all cached passwd structs. | 
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| 63 | ****************************************************************************/ | 
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| 64 |  | 
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| 65 | void flush_pwnam_cache(void) | 
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| 66 | { | 
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| 67 | memcache_flush(NULL, GETPWNAM_CACHE); | 
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| 68 | } | 
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| 69 |  | 
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| 70 | /**************************************************************************** | 
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| 71 | Get a users home directory. | 
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| 72 | ****************************************************************************/ | 
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| 73 |  | 
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| 74 | char *get_user_home_dir(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *user) | 
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| 75 | { | 
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| 76 | struct passwd *pass; | 
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| 77 | char *result; | 
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| 78 |  | 
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| 79 | /* Ensure the user exists. */ | 
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| 80 |  | 
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| 81 | pass = Get_Pwnam_alloc(mem_ctx, user); | 
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| 82 |  | 
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| 83 | if (!pass) | 
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| 84 | return(NULL); | 
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| 85 |  | 
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| 86 | /* Return home directory from struct passwd. */ | 
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| 87 |  | 
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| 88 | result = talloc_move(mem_ctx, &pass->pw_dir); | 
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| 89 |  | 
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| 90 | TALLOC_FREE(pass); | 
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| 91 | return result; | 
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| 92 | } | 
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| 93 |  | 
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| 94 | /**************************************************************************** | 
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| 95 | * A wrapper for sys_getpwnam().  The following variations are tried: | 
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| 96 | *   - as transmitted | 
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| 97 | *   - in all lower case if this differs from transmitted | 
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| 98 | *   - in all upper case if this differs from transmitted | 
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| 99 | *   - using lp_usernamelevel() for permutations. | 
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| 100 | ****************************************************************************/ | 
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| 101 |  | 
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| 102 | static struct passwd *Get_Pwnam_internals(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, | 
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| 103 | const char *user, char *user2) | 
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| 104 | { | 
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| 105 | struct passwd *ret = NULL; | 
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| 106 |  | 
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| 107 | if (!user2 || !(*user2)) | 
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| 108 | return(NULL); | 
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| 109 |  | 
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| 110 | if (!user || !(*user)) | 
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| 111 | return(NULL); | 
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| 112 |  | 
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| 113 | /* Try in all lower case first as this is the most | 
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| 114 | common case on UNIX systems */ | 
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| 115 | strlower_m(user2); | 
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| 116 | DEBUG(5,("Trying _Get_Pwnam(), username as lowercase is %s\n",user2)); | 
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| 117 | ret = getpwnam_alloc_cached(mem_ctx, user2); | 
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| 118 | if(ret) | 
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| 119 | goto done; | 
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| 120 |  | 
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| 121 | /* Try as given, if username wasn't originally lowercase */ | 
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| 122 | if(strcmp(user, user2) != 0) { | 
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| 123 | DEBUG(5,("Trying _Get_Pwnam(), username as given is %s\n", | 
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| 124 | user)); | 
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| 125 | ret = getpwnam_alloc_cached(mem_ctx, user); | 
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| 126 | if(ret) | 
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| 127 | goto done; | 
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| 128 | } | 
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| 129 |  | 
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| 130 | /* Try as uppercase, if username wasn't originally uppercase */ | 
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| 131 | strupper_m(user2); | 
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| 132 | if(strcmp(user, user2) != 0) { | 
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| 133 | DEBUG(5,("Trying _Get_Pwnam(), username as uppercase is %s\n", | 
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| 134 | user2)); | 
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| 135 | ret = getpwnam_alloc_cached(mem_ctx, user2); | 
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| 136 | if(ret) | 
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| 137 | goto done; | 
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| 138 | } | 
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| 139 |  | 
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| 140 | /* Try all combinations up to usernamelevel */ | 
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| 141 | strlower_m(user2); | 
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| 142 | DEBUG(5,("Checking combinations of %d uppercase letters in %s\n", | 
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| 143 | lp_usernamelevel(), user2)); | 
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| 144 | ret = uname_string_combinations(user2, mem_ctx, getpwnam_alloc_cached, | 
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| 145 | lp_usernamelevel()); | 
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| 146 |  | 
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| 147 | done: | 
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| 148 | DEBUG(5,("Get_Pwnam_internals %s find user [%s]!\n",ret ? | 
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| 149 | "did":"didn't", user)); | 
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| 150 |  | 
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| 151 | return ret; | 
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| 152 | } | 
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| 153 |  | 
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| 154 | /**************************************************************************** | 
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| 155 | Get_Pwnam wrapper without modification. | 
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| 156 | NOTE: This with NOT modify 'user'! | 
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| 157 | This will return an allocated structure | 
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| 158 | ****************************************************************************/ | 
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| 159 |  | 
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| 160 | struct passwd *Get_Pwnam_alloc(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *user) | 
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| 161 | { | 
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| 162 | fstring user2; | 
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| 163 |  | 
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| 164 | if ( *user == '\0' ) { | 
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| 165 | DEBUG(10,("Get_Pwnam: empty username!\n")); | 
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| 166 | return NULL; | 
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| 167 | } | 
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| 168 |  | 
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| 169 | fstrcpy(user2, user); | 
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| 170 |  | 
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| 171 | DEBUG(5,("Finding user %s\n", user)); | 
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| 172 |  | 
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| 173 | return Get_Pwnam_internals(mem_ctx, user, user2); | 
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| 174 | } | 
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| 175 |  | 
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| 176 | /* The functions below have been taken from password.c and slightly modified */ | 
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| 177 | /**************************************************************************** | 
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| 178 | Apply a function to upper/lower case combinations | 
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| 179 | of a string and return true if one of them returns true. | 
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| 180 | Try all combinations with N uppercase letters. | 
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| 181 | offset is the first char to try and change (start with 0) | 
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| 182 | it assumes the string starts lowercased | 
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| 183 | ****************************************************************************/ | 
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| 184 |  | 
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| 185 | static struct passwd *uname_string_combinations2(char *s, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, | 
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| 186 | int offset, | 
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| 187 | struct passwd *(*fn)(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *), | 
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| 188 | int N) | 
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| 189 | { | 
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| 190 | ssize_t len = (ssize_t)strlen(s); | 
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| 191 | int i; | 
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| 192 | struct passwd *ret; | 
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| 193 |  | 
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| 194 | if (N <= 0 || offset >= len) | 
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| 195 | return(fn(mem_ctx, s)); | 
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| 196 |  | 
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| 197 | for (i=offset;i<(len-(N-1));i++) { | 
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| 198 | char c = s[i]; | 
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| 199 | if (!islower_m((int)c)) | 
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| 200 | continue; | 
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| 201 | s[i] = toupper_m(c); | 
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| 202 | ret = uname_string_combinations2(s, mem_ctx, i+1, fn, N-1); | 
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| 203 | if(ret) | 
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| 204 | return(ret); | 
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| 205 | s[i] = c; | 
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| 206 | } | 
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| 207 | return(NULL); | 
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| 208 | } | 
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| 209 |  | 
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| 210 | /**************************************************************************** | 
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| 211 | Apply a function to upper/lower case combinations | 
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| 212 | of a string and return true if one of them returns true. | 
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| 213 | Try all combinations with up to N uppercase letters. | 
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| 214 | offset is the first char to try and change (start with 0) | 
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| 215 | it assumes the string starts lowercased | 
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| 216 | ****************************************************************************/ | 
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| 217 |  | 
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| 218 | static struct passwd * uname_string_combinations(char *s, TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, | 
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| 219 | struct passwd * (*fn)(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, const char *), | 
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| 220 | int N) | 
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| 221 | { | 
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| 222 | int n; | 
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| 223 | struct passwd *ret; | 
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| 224 |  | 
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| 225 | for (n=1;n<=N;n++) { | 
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| 226 | ret = uname_string_combinations2(s,mem_ctx,0,fn,n); | 
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| 227 | if(ret) | 
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| 228 | return(ret); | 
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| 229 | } | 
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| 230 | return(NULL); | 
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| 231 | } | 
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| 232 |  | 
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