source: trunk/samba-3.0.25pre1/docs/manpages/rpcclient.1@ 4

Last change on this file since 4 was 1, checked in by Paul Smedley, 18 years ago

Initial code import

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20.TH "RPCCLIENT" 1 "" "" ""
21.SH NAME
22rpcclient \- tool for executing client side MS-RPC functions
23.SH "SYNOPSIS"
24.ad l
25.hy 0
26.HP 10
27\fBrpcclient\fR [\-A\ authfile] [\-c\ <command\ string>] [\-d\ debuglevel] [\-h] [\-l\ logdir] [\-N] [\-s\ <smb\ config\ file>] [\-U\ username[%password]] [\-W\ workgroup] [\-N] [\-I\ destinationIP] {server}
28.ad
29.hy
30
31.SH "DESCRIPTION"
32
33.PP
34This tool is part of the \fBsamba\fR(7) suite\&.
35
36.PP
37\fBrpcclient\fR is a utility initially developed to test MS\-RPC functionality in Samba itself\&. It has undergone several stages of development and stability\&. Many system administrators have now written scripts around it to manage Windows NT clients from their UNIX workstation\&.
38
39.SH "OPTIONS"
40
41.TP
42server
43NetBIOS name of Server to which to connect\&. The server can be any SMB/CIFS server\&. The name is resolved using the name resolve order line from \fBsmb\&.conf\fR(5)\&.
44
45.TP
46\-c|\-\-command='command string'
47execute semicolon separated commands (listed below))
48
49.TP
50\-I IP\-address
51\fIIP address\fR is the address of the server to connect to\&. It should be specified in standard "a\&.b\&.c\&.d" notation\&.
52
53Normally the client would attempt to locate a named SMB/CIFS server by looking it up via the NetBIOS name resolution mechanism described above in the \fIname resolve order\fR parameter above\&. Using this parameter will force the client to assume that the server is on the machine with the specified IP address and the NetBIOS name component of the resource being connected to will be ignored\&.
54
55There is no default for this parameter\&. If not supplied, it will be determined automatically by the client as described above\&.
56
57.TP
58\-V
59Prints the program version number\&.
60
61.TP
62\-s <configuration file>
63The file specified contains the configuration details required by the server\&. The information in this file includes server\-specific information such as what printcap file to use, as well as descriptions of all the services that the server is to provide\&. See \fIsmb\&.conf\fR for more information\&. The default configuration file name is determined at compile time\&.
64
65.TP
66\-d|\-\-debuglevel=level
67\fIlevel\fR is an integer from 0 to 10\&. The default value if this parameter is not specified is zero\&.
68
69The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the log files about the activities of the server\&. At level 0, only critical errors and serious warnings will be logged\&. Level 1 is a reasonable level for day\-to\-day running \- it generates a small amount of information about operations carried out\&.
70
71Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log data, and should only be used when investigating a problem\&. Levels above 3 are designed for use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log data, most of which is extremely cryptic\&.
72
73Note that specifying this parameter here will override the parameter in the \fIsmb\&.conf\fR file\&.
74
75.TP
76\-l|\-\-logfile=logdirectory
77Base directory name for log/debug files\&. The extension \fB"\&.progname"\fR will be appended (e\&.g\&. log\&.smbclient, log\&.smbd, etc\&.\&.\&.)\&. The log file is never removed by the client\&.
78
79.TP
80\-N
81If specified, this parameter suppresses the normal password prompt from the client to the user\&. This is useful when accessing a service that does not require a password\&.
82
83Unless a password is specified on the command line or this parameter is specified, the client will request a password\&.
84
85.TP
86\-k
87Try to authenticate with kerberos\&. Only useful in an Active Directory environment\&.
88
89.TP
90\-A|\-\-authentication\-file=filename
91This option allows you to specify a file from which to read the username and password used in the connection\&. The format of the file is
92
93
94
95.nf
96
97username = <value>
98password = <value>
99domain = <value>
100
101.fi
102
103
104Make certain that the permissions on the file restrict access from unwanted users\&.
105
106.TP
107\-U|\-\-user=username[%password]
108Sets the SMB username or username and password\&.
109
110If %password is not specified, the user will be prompted\&. The client will first check the \fBUSER\fR environment variable, then the \fBLOGNAME\fR variable and if either exists, the string is uppercased\&. If these environmental variables are not found, the username \fBGUEST\fR is used\&.
111
112A third option is to use a credentials file which contains the plaintext of the username and password\&. This option is mainly provided for scripts where the admin does not wish to pass the credentials on the command line or via environment variables\&. If this method is used, make certain that the permissions on the file restrict access from unwanted users\&. See the \fI\-A\fR for more details\&.
113
114Be cautious about including passwords in scripts\&. Also, on many systems the command line of a running process may be seen via the \fBps\fR command\&. To be safe always allow \fBrpcclient\fR to prompt for a password and type it in directly\&.
115
116.TP
117\-n <primary NetBIOS name>
118This option allows you to override the NetBIOS name that Samba uses for itself\&. This is identical to setting the parameter in the \fIsmb\&.conf\fR file\&. However, a command line setting will take precedence over settings in \fIsmb\&.conf\fR\&.
119
120.TP
121\-i <scope>
122This specifies a NetBIOS scope that \fBnmblookup\fR will use to communicate with when generating NetBIOS names\&. For details on the use of NetBIOS scopes, see rfc1001\&.txt and rfc1002\&.txt\&. NetBIOS scopes are \fBvery\fR rarely used, only set this parameter if you are the system administrator in charge of all the NetBIOS systems you communicate with\&.
123
124.TP
125\-W|\-\-workgroup=domain
126Set the SMB domain of the username\&. This overrides the default domain which is the domain defined in smb\&.conf\&. If the domain specified is the same as the servers NetBIOS name, it causes the client to log on using the servers local SAM (as opposed to the Domain SAM)\&.
127
128.TP
129\-O socket options
130TCP socket options to set on the client socket\&. See the socket options parameter in the \fIsmb\&.conf\fR manual page for the list of valid options\&.
131
132.TP
133\-h|\-\-help
134Print a summary of command line options\&.
135
136.SH "COMMANDS"
137
138.SS "LSARPC"
139
140.TP
141lsaquery
142Query info policy
143
144.TP
145lookupsids
146Resolve a list of SIDs to usernames\&.
147
148.TP
149lookupnames
150Resolve a list of usernames to SIDs\&.
151
152.TP
153enumtrusts
154Enumerate trusted domains
155
156.TP
157enumprivs
158Enumerate privileges
159
160.TP
161getdispname
162Get the privilege name
163
164.TP
165lsaenumsid
166Enumerate the LSA SIDS
167
168.TP
169lsaenumprivsaccount
170Enumerate the privileges of an SID
171
172.TP
173lsaenumacctrights
174Enumerate the rights of an SID
175
176.TP
177lsaenumacctwithright
178Enumerate accounts with a right
179
180.TP
181lsaaddacctrights
182Add rights to an account
183
184.TP
185lsaremoveacctrights
186Remove rights from an account
187
188.TP
189lsalookupprivvalue
190Get a privilege value given its name
191
192.TP
193lsaquerysecobj
194Query LSA security object
195
196.SS "LSARPC-DS"
197
198.TP
199dsroledominfo
200Get Primary Domain Information
201
202.PP
203
204
205.PP
206\fBDFS\fR
207
208.TP
209dfsexist
210Query DFS support
211
212.TP
213dfsadd
214Add a DFS share
215
216.TP
217dfsremove
218Remove a DFS share
219
220.TP
221dfsgetinfo
222Query DFS share info
223
224.TP
225dfsenum
226Enumerate dfs shares
227
228.SS "REG"
229
230.TP
231shutdown
232Remote Shutdown
233
234.TP
235abortshutdown
236Abort Shutdown
237
238.SS "SRVSVC"
239
240.TP
241srvinfo
242Server query info
243
244.TP
245netshareenum
246Enumerate shares
247
248.TP
249netfileenum
250Enumerate open files
251
252.TP
253netremotetod
254Fetch remote time of day
255
256.SS "SAMR"
257
258.TP
259queryuser
260Query user info
261
262.TP
263querygroup
264Query group info
265
266.TP
267queryusergroups
268Query user groups
269
270.TP
271querygroupmem
272Query group membership
273
274.TP
275queryaliasmem
276Query alias membership
277
278.TP
279querydispinfo
280Query display info
281
282.TP
283querydominfo
284Query domain info
285
286.TP
287enumdomusers
288Enumerate domain users
289
290.TP
291enumdomgroups
292Enumerate domain groups
293
294.TP
295enumalsgroups
296Enumerate alias groups
297
298.TP
299createdomuser
300Create domain user
301
302.TP
303samlookupnames
304Look up names
305
306.TP
307samlookuprids
308Look up names
309
310.TP
311deletedomuser
312Delete domain user
313
314.TP
315samquerysecobj
316Query SAMR security object
317
318.TP
319getdompwinfo
320Retrieve domain password info
321
322.TP
323lookupdomain
324Look up domain
325
326.SS "SPOOLSS"
327
328.TP
329adddriver <arch> <config> [<version>]
330Execute an AddPrinterDriver() RPC to install the printer driver information on the server\&. Note that the driver files should already exist in the directory returned by\fBgetdriverdir\fR\&. Possible values for\fIarch\fR are the same as those for the \fBgetdriverdir\fR command\&. The \fIconfig\fR parameter is defined as follows:
331
332
333
334.nf
335
336Long Printer Name:\\
337Driver File Name:\\
338Data File Name:\\
339Config File Name:\\
340Help File Name:\\
341Language Monitor Name:\\
342Default Data Type:\\
343Comma Separated list of Files
344
345.fi
346
347
348Any empty fields should be enter as the string "NULL"\&.
349
350Samba does not need to support the concept of Print Monitors since these only apply to local printers whose driver can make use of a bi\-directional link for communication\&. This field should be "NULL"\&. On a remote NT print server, the Print Monitor for a driver must already be installed prior to adding the driver or else the RPC will fail\&.
351
352The \fIversion\fR parameter lets you specify the printer driver version number\&. If omitted, the default driver version for the specified architecture will be used\&. This option can be used to upload Windows 2000 (version 3) printer drivers\&.
353
354.TP
355addprinter <printername> <sharename> <drivername> <port>
356Add a printer on the remote server\&. This printer will be automatically shared\&. Be aware that the printer driver must already be installed on the server (see \fBadddriver\fR) and the \fIport\fRmust be a valid port name (see\fBenumports\fR\&.
357
358.TP
359deldriver
360Delete the specified printer driver for all architectures\&. This does not delete the actual driver files from the server, only the entry from the server's list of drivers\&.
361
362.TP
363deldriverex <driver> [architecture] [version]
364Delete the specified printer driver including driver files\&. You can limit this action to a specific architecture and a specific version\&. If no architecure is given, all driver files of that driver will be deleted\&.
365
366.TP
367enumdata
368Enumerate all printer setting data stored on the server\&. On Windows NT clients, these values are stored in the registry, while Samba servers store them in the printers TDB\&. This command corresponds to the MS Platform SDK GetPrinterData() function (* This command is currently unimplemented)\&.
369
370.TP
371enumdataex
372Enumerate printer data for a key
373
374.TP
375enumjobs <printer>
376List the jobs and status of a given printer\&. This command corresponds to the MS Platform SDK EnumJobs() function
377
378.TP
379enumkey
380Enumerate printer keys
381
382.TP
383enumports [level]
384Executes an EnumPorts() call using the specified info level\&. Currently only info levels 1 and 2 are supported\&.
385
386.TP
387enumdrivers [level]
388Execute an EnumPrinterDrivers() call\&. This lists the various installed printer drivers for all architectures\&. Refer to the MS Platform SDK documentation for more details of the various flags and calling options\&. Currently supported info levels are 1, 2, and 3\&.
389
390.TP
391enumprinters [level]
392Execute an EnumPrinters() call\&. This lists the various installed and share printers\&. Refer to the MS Platform SDK documentation for more details of the various flags and calling options\&. Currently supported info levels are 1, 2 and 5\&.
393
394.TP
395getdata <printername> <valuename;>
396Retrieve the data for a given printer setting\&. See the \fBenumdata\fR command for more information\&. This command corresponds to the GetPrinterData() MS Platform SDK function\&.
397
398.TP
399getdataex
400Get printer driver data with keyname
401
402.TP
403getdriver <printername>
404Retrieve the printer driver information (such as driver file, config file, dependent files, etc\&.\&.\&.) for the given printer\&. This command corresponds to the GetPrinterDriver() MS Platform SDK function\&. Currently info level 1, 2, and 3 are supported\&.
405
406.TP
407getdriverdir <arch>
408Execute a GetPrinterDriverDirectory() RPC to retrieve the SMB share name and subdirectory for storing printer driver files for a given architecture\&. Possible values for \fIarch\fR are "Windows 4\&.0" (for Windows 95/98), "Windows NT x86", "Windows NT PowerPC", "Windows Alpha_AXP", and "Windows NT R4000"\&.
409
410.TP
411getprinter <printername>
412Retrieve the current printer information\&. This command corresponds to the GetPrinter() MS Platform SDK function\&.
413
414.TP
415getprintprocdir
416Get print processor directory
417
418.TP
419openprinter <printername>
420Execute an OpenPrinterEx() and ClosePrinter() RPC against a given printer\&.
421
422.TP
423setdriver <printername> <drivername>
424Execute a SetPrinter() command to update the printer driver associated with an installed printer\&. The printer driver must already be correctly installed on the print server\&.
425
426See also the \fBenumprinters\fR and\fBenumdrivers\fR commands for obtaining a list of of installed printers and drivers\&.
427
428.TP
429addform
430Add form
431
432.TP
433setform
434Set form
435
436.TP
437getform
438Get form
439
440.TP
441deleteform
442Delete form
443
444.TP
445enumforms
446Enumerate form
447
448.TP
449setprinter
450Set printer comment
451
452.TP
453setprinterdata
454Set REG_SZ printer data
455
456.TP
457setprintername <printername> <newprintername>
458Set printer name
459
460.TP
461rffpcnex
462Rffpcnex test
463
464.SS "NETLOGON"
465
466.TP
467logonctrl2
468Logon Control 2
469
470.TP
471logonctrl
472Logon Control
473
474.TP
475samsync
476Sam Synchronisation
477
478.TP
479samdeltas
480Query Sam Deltas
481
482.TP
483samlogon
484Sam Logon
485
486.SS "GENERAL COMMANDS"
487
488.TP
489debuglevel
490Set the current debug level used to log information\&.
491
492.TP
493help (?)
494Print a listing of all known commands or extended help on a particular command\&.
495
496.TP
497quit (exit)
498Exit \fBrpcclient \fR\&.
499
500.SH "BUGS"
501
502.PP
503\fBrpcclient\fR is designed as a developer testing tool and may not be robust in certain areas (such as command line parsing)\&. It has been known to generate a core dump upon failures when invalid parameters where passed to the interpreter\&.
504
505.PP
506From Luke Leighton's original rpcclient man page:
507
508.PP
509\fBWARNING!\fR The MSRPC over SMB code has been developed from examining Network traces\&. No documentation is available from the original creators (Microsoft) on how MSRPC over SMB works, or how the individual MSRPC services work\&. Microsoft's implementation of these services has been demonstrated (and reported) to be\&.\&.\&. a bit flaky in places\&.
510
511.PP
512The development of Samba's implementation is also a bit rough, and as more of the services are understood, it can even result in versions of \fBsmbd\fR(8) and \fBrpcclient\fR(1) that are incompatible for some commands or services\&. Additionally, the developers are sending reports to Microsoft, and problems found or reported to Microsoft are fixed in Service Packs, which may result in incompatibilities\&.
513
514.SH "VERSION"
515
516.PP
517This man page is correct for version 3\&.0 of the Samba suite\&.
518
519.SH "AUTHOR"
520
521.PP
522The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew Tridgell\&. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed\&.
523
524.PP
525The original rpcclient man page was written by Matthew Geddes, Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton, and rewritten by Gerald Carter\&. The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2\&.2 was done by Gerald Carter\&. The conversion to DocBook XML 4\&.2 for Samba 3\&.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy\&.
526
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