source: trunk-3.0/source/iniparser/src/iniparser.c@ 101

Last change on this file since 101 was 1, checked in by Paul Smedley, 18 years ago

Initial code import

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1
2/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3/**
4 @file iniparser.c
5 @author N. Devillard
6 @date Mar 2000
7 @version $Revision: 2.14 $
8 @brief Parser for ini files.
9*/
10/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
11
12/*
13 $Id: iniparser.c,v 2.14 2002/12/12 10:49:01 ndevilla Exp $
14 $Author: ndevilla $
15 $Date: 2002/12/12 10:49:01 $
16 $Revision: 2.14 $
17*/
18
19/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
20 Includes
21 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
22
23#include "iniparser.h"
24#include "strlib.h"
25
26#define ASCIILINESZ 1024
27#define INI_INVALID_KEY ((char*)-1)
28
29/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 Private to this module
31 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
32
33/* Private: add an entry to the dictionary */
34static void iniparser_add_entry(
35 dictionary * d,
36 char * sec,
37 char * key,
38 char * val)
39{
40 char longkey[2*ASCIILINESZ+1];
41
42 /* Make a key as section:keyword */
43 if (key!=NULL) {
44 sprintf(longkey, "%s:%s", sec, key);
45 } else {
46 strcpy(longkey, sec);
47 }
48
49 /* Add (key,val) to dictionary */
50 dictionary_set(d, longkey, val);
51 return ;
52}
53
54
55/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
56/**
57 @brief Get number of sections in a dictionary
58 @param d Dictionary to examine
59 @return int Number of sections found in dictionary
60
61 This function returns the number of sections found in a dictionary.
62 The test to recognize sections is done on the string stored in the
63 dictionary: a section name is given as "section" whereas a key is
64 stored as "section:key", thus the test looks for entries that do not
65 contain a colon.
66
67 This clearly fails in the case a section name contains a colon, but
68 this should simply be avoided.
69
70 This function returns -1 in case of error.
71 */
72/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
73
74int iniparser_getnsec(dictionary * d)
75{
76 int i ;
77 int nsec ;
78
79 if (d==NULL) return -1 ;
80 nsec=0 ;
81 for (i=0 ; i<d->size ; i++) {
82 if (d->key[i]==NULL)
83 continue ;
84 if (strchr(d->key[i], ':')==NULL) {
85 nsec ++ ;
86 }
87 }
88 return nsec ;
89}
90
91
92/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
93/**
94 @brief Get name for section n in a dictionary.
95 @param d Dictionary to examine
96 @param n Section number (from 0 to nsec-1).
97 @return Pointer to char string
98
99 This function locates the n-th section in a dictionary and returns
100 its name as a pointer to a string statically allocated inside the
101 dictionary. Do not free or modify the returned string!
102
103 This function returns NULL in case of error.
104 */
105/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
106
107char * iniparser_getsecname(dictionary * d, int n)
108{
109 int i ;
110 int foundsec ;
111
112 if (d==NULL || n<0) return NULL ;
113 foundsec=0 ;
114 for (i=0 ; i<d->size ; i++) {
115 if (d->key[i]==NULL)
116 continue ;
117 if (strchr(d->key[i], ':')==NULL) {
118 foundsec++ ;
119 if (foundsec>n)
120 break ;
121 }
122 }
123 if (foundsec<=n) {
124 return NULL ;
125 }
126 return d->key[i] ;
127}
128
129
130/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
131/**
132 @brief Dump a dictionary to an opened file pointer.
133 @param d Dictionary to dump.
134 @param f Opened file pointer to dump to.
135 @return void
136
137 This function prints out the contents of a dictionary, one element by
138 line, onto the provided file pointer. It is OK to specify @c stderr
139 or @c stdout as output files. This function is meant for debugging
140 purposes mostly.
141 */
142/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
143void iniparser_dump(dictionary * d, FILE * f)
144{
145 int i ;
146
147 if (d==NULL || f==NULL) return ;
148 for (i=0 ; i<d->size ; i++) {
149 if (d->key[i]==NULL)
150 continue ;
151 if (d->val[i]!=NULL) {
152 fprintf(f, "[%s]=[%s]\n", d->key[i], d->val[i]);
153 } else {
154 fprintf(f, "[%s]=UNDEF\n", d->key[i]);
155 }
156 }
157 return ;
158}
159
160/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
161/**
162 @brief Save a dictionary to a loadable ini file
163 @param d Dictionary to dump
164 @param f Opened file pointer to dump to
165 @return void
166
167 This function dumps a given dictionary into a loadable ini file.
168 It is Ok to specify @c stderr or @c stdout as output files.
169 */
170/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
171
172void iniparser_dump_ini(dictionary * d, FILE * f)
173{
174 int i, j ;
175 char keym[ASCIILINESZ+1];
176 int nsec ;
177 char * secname ;
178 int seclen ;
179
180 if (d==NULL || f==NULL) return ;
181
182 nsec = iniparser_getnsec(d);
183 if (nsec<1) {
184 /* No section in file: dump all keys as they are */
185 for (i=0 ; i<d->size ; i++) {
186 if (d->key[i]==NULL)
187 continue ;
188 fprintf(f, "%s = %s\n", d->key[i], d->val[i]);
189 }
190 return ;
191 }
192 for (i=0 ; i<nsec ; i++) {
193 secname = iniparser_getsecname(d, i) ;
194 seclen = (int)strlen(secname);
195 fprintf(f, "\n[%s]\n", secname);
196 sprintf(keym, "%s:", secname);
197 for (j=0 ; j<d->size ; j++) {
198 if (d->key[j]==NULL)
199 continue ;
200 if (!strncmp(d->key[j], keym, seclen+1)) {
201 fprintf(f,
202 "%-30s = %s\n",
203 d->key[j]+seclen+1,
204 d->val[j] ? d->val[j] : "");
205 }
206 }
207 }
208 fprintf(f, "\n");
209 return ;
210}
211
212
213
214
215/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
216/**
217 @brief Get the string associated to a key, return NULL if not found
218 @param d Dictionary to search
219 @param key Key string to look for
220 @return pointer to statically allocated character string, or NULL.
221
222 This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
223 ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
224 NULL is returned.
225 The returned char pointer is pointing to a string allocated in
226 the dictionary, do not free or modify it.
227
228 This function is only provided for backwards compatibility with
229 previous versions of iniparser. It is recommended to use
230 iniparser_getstring() instead.
231 */
232/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
233char * iniparser_getstr(dictionary * d, const char * key)
234{
235 return iniparser_getstring(d, key, NULL);
236}
237
238
239/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
240/**
241 @brief Get the string associated to a key
242 @param d Dictionary to search
243 @param key Key string to look for
244 @param def Default value to return if key not found.
245 @return pointer to statically allocated character string
246
247 This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
248 ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
249 the pointer passed as 'def' is returned.
250 The returned char pointer is pointing to a string allocated in
251 the dictionary, do not free or modify it.
252 */
253/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
254char * iniparser_getstring(dictionary * d, const char * key, char * def)
255{
256 char * lc_key ;
257 char * sval ;
258
259 if (d==NULL || key==NULL)
260 return def ;
261
262 if (!(lc_key = strdup(strlwc(key)))) {
263 return NULL;
264 }
265 sval = dictionary_get(d, lc_key, def);
266 free(lc_key);
267 return sval ;
268}
269
270
271
272/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
273/**
274 @brief Get the string associated to a key, convert to an int
275 @param d Dictionary to search
276 @param key Key string to look for
277 @param notfound Value to return in case of error
278 @return integer
279
280 This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
281 ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
282 the notfound value is returned.
283 */
284/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
285int iniparser_getint(dictionary * d, const char * key, int notfound)
286{
287 char * str ;
288
289 str = iniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
290 if (str==INI_INVALID_KEY) return notfound ;
291 return atoi(str);
292}
293
294
295/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
296/**
297 @brief Get the string associated to a key, convert to a double
298 @param d Dictionary to search
299 @param key Key string to look for
300 @param notfound Value to return in case of error
301 @return double
302
303 This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
304 ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
305 the notfound value is returned.
306 */
307/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
308double iniparser_getdouble(dictionary * d, char * key, double notfound)
309{
310 char * str ;
311
312 str = iniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
313 if (str==INI_INVALID_KEY) return notfound ;
314 return atof(str);
315}
316
317
318
319/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
320/**
321 @brief Get the string associated to a key, convert to a boolean
322 @param d Dictionary to search
323 @param key Key string to look for
324 @param notfound Value to return in case of error
325 @return integer
326
327 This function queries a dictionary for a key. A key as read from an
328 ini file is given as "section:key". If the key cannot be found,
329 the notfound value is returned.
330
331 A true boolean is found if one of the following is matched:
332
333 - A string starting with 'y'
334 - A string starting with 'Y'
335 - A string starting with 't'
336 - A string starting with 'T'
337 - A string starting with '1'
338
339 A false boolean is found if one of the following is matched:
340
341 - A string starting with 'n'
342 - A string starting with 'N'
343 - A string starting with 'f'
344 - A string starting with 'F'
345 - A string starting with '0'
346
347 The notfound value returned if no boolean is identified, does not
348 necessarily have to be 0 or 1.
349 */
350/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
351int iniparser_getboolean(dictionary * d, const char * key, int notfound)
352{
353 char * c ;
354 int ret ;
355
356 c = iniparser_getstring(d, key, INI_INVALID_KEY);
357 if (c==INI_INVALID_KEY) return notfound ;
358 if (c[0]=='y' || c[0]=='Y' || c[0]=='1' || c[0]=='t' || c[0]=='T') {
359 ret = 1 ;
360 } else if (c[0]=='n' || c[0]=='N' || c[0]=='0' || c[0]=='f' || c[0]=='F') {
361 ret = 0 ;
362 } else {
363 ret = notfound ;
364 }
365 return ret;
366}
367
368
369/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
370/**
371 @brief Finds out if a given entry exists in a dictionary
372 @param ini Dictionary to search
373 @param entry Name of the entry to look for
374 @return integer 1 if entry exists, 0 otherwise
375
376 Finds out if a given entry exists in the dictionary. Since sections
377 are stored as keys with NULL associated values, this is the only way
378 of querying for the presence of sections in a dictionary.
379 */
380/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
381
382int iniparser_find_entry(
383 dictionary * ini,
384 char * entry
385)
386{
387 int found=0 ;
388 if (iniparser_getstring(ini, entry, INI_INVALID_KEY)!=INI_INVALID_KEY) {
389 found = 1 ;
390 }
391 return found ;
392}
393
394
395
396/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
397/**
398 @brief Set an entry in a dictionary.
399 @param ini Dictionary to modify.
400 @param entry Entry to modify (entry name)
401 @param val New value to associate to the entry.
402 @return int 0 if Ok, -1 otherwise.
403
404 If the given entry can be found in the dictionary, it is modified to
405 contain the provided value. If it cannot be found, -1 is returned.
406 It is Ok to set val to NULL.
407 */
408/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
409
410int iniparser_setstr(dictionary * ini, char * entry, char * val)
411{
412 dictionary_set(ini, strlwc(entry), val);
413 return 0 ;
414}
415
416/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
417/**
418 @brief Delete an entry in a dictionary
419 @param ini Dictionary to modify
420 @param entry Entry to delete (entry name)
421 @return void
422
423 If the given entry can be found, it is deleted from the dictionary.
424 */
425/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
426void iniparser_unset(dictionary * ini, char * entry)
427{
428 dictionary_unset(ini, strlwc(entry));
429}
430
431
432/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
433/**
434 @brief Parse an ini file and return an allocated dictionary object
435 @param ininame Name of the ini file to read.
436 @return Pointer to newly allocated dictionary
437
438 This is the parser for ini files. This function is called, providing
439 the name of the file to be read. It returns a dictionary object that
440 should not be accessed directly, but through accessor functions
441 instead.
442
443 The returned dictionary must be freed using iniparser_freedict().
444 */
445/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
446
447dictionary * iniparser_load(const char * ininame)
448{
449 dictionary * d ;
450 char lin[ASCIILINESZ+1];
451 char sec[ASCIILINESZ+1];
452 char key[ASCIILINESZ+1];
453 char val[ASCIILINESZ+1];
454 char * where ;
455 FILE * ini ;
456 int lineno ;
457
458 if ((ini=fopen(ininame, "r"))==NULL) {
459 return NULL ;
460 }
461
462 sec[0]=0;
463
464 /*
465 * Initialize a new dictionary entry
466 */
467 if (!(d = dictionary_new(0))) {
468 fclose(ini);
469 return NULL;
470 }
471 lineno = 0 ;
472 while (fgets(lin, ASCIILINESZ, ini)!=NULL) {
473 lineno++ ;
474 where = strskp(lin); /* Skip leading spaces */
475 if (*where==';' || *where=='#' || *where==0)
476 continue ; /* Comment lines */
477 else {
478 if (sscanf(where, "[%[^]]", sec)==1) {
479 /* Valid section name */
480 strcpy(sec, strlwc(sec));
481 iniparser_add_entry(d, sec, NULL, NULL);
482 } else if (sscanf (where, "%[^=] = \"%[^\"]\"", key, val) == 2
483 || sscanf (where, "%[^=] = '%[^\']'", key, val) == 2
484 || sscanf (where, "%[^=] = %[^;#]", key, val) == 2) {
485 strcpy(key, strlwc(strcrop(key)));
486 /*
487 * sscanf cannot handle "" or '' as empty value,
488 * this is done here
489 */
490 if (!strcmp(val, "\"\"") || !strcmp(val, "''")) {
491 val[0] = (char)0;
492 } else {
493 strcpy(val, strcrop(val));
494 }
495 iniparser_add_entry(d, sec, key, val);
496 }
497 }
498 }
499 fclose(ini);
500 return d ;
501}
502
503
504
505/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
506/**
507 @brief Free all memory associated to an ini dictionary
508 @param d Dictionary to free
509 @return void
510
511 Free all memory associated to an ini dictionary.
512 It is mandatory to call this function before the dictionary object
513 gets out of the current context.
514 */
515/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
516
517void iniparser_freedict(dictionary * d)
518{
519 dictionary_del(d);
520}
521
522/* vim: set ts=4 et sw=4 tw=75 */
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