source: branches/samba-3.5.x/source3/client/smbspool.c@ 776

Last change on this file since 776 was 414, checked in by Herwig Bauernfeind, 15 years ago

Samba 3.5.0: Initial import
File size: 15.1 KB
Line 
1/*
2 Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 SMB backend for the Common UNIX Printing System ("CUPS")
4
5 Copyright (C) Michael R Sweet 1999
6 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1994-1998
7 Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2002
8 Copyright (C) Rodrigo Fernandez-Vizarra 2005
9 Copyright (C) James Peach 2008
10
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
14 (at your option) any later version.
15
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23*/
24
25#include "includes.h"
26
27/*
28 * Starting with CUPS 1.3, Kerberos support is provided by cupsd including
29 * the forwarding of user credentials via the authenticated session between
30 * user and server and the KRB5CCNAME environment variable which will point
31 * to a temporary file or an in-memory representation depending on the version
32 * of Kerberos you use. As a result, all of the ticket code that used to
33 * live here has been removed, and we depend on the user session (if you
34 * run smbspool by hand) or cupsd to provide the necessary Kerberos info.
35 *
36 * Also, the AUTH_USERNAME and AUTH_PASSWORD environment variables provide
37 * for per-job authentication for non-Kerberized printing. We use those
38 * if there is no username and password specified in the device URI.
39 *
40 * Finally, if we have an authentication failure we return exit code 2
41 * which tells CUPS to hold the job for authentication and bug the user
42 * to get the necessary credentials.
43 */
44
45#define MAX_RETRY_CONNECT 3
46
47
48/*
49 * Globals...
50 */
51
52
53
54/*
55 * Local functions...
56 */
57
58static int get_exit_code(struct cli_state * cli, NTSTATUS nt_status);
59static void list_devices(void);
60static struct cli_state *smb_complete_connection(const char *, const char *,
61 int, const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *, int, bool *need_auth);
62static struct cli_state *smb_connect(const char *, const char *, int, const
63 char *, const char *, const char *, const char *, bool *need_auth);
64static int smb_print(struct cli_state *, char *, FILE *);
65static char *uri_unescape_alloc(const char *);
66#if 0
67static bool smb_encrypt;
68#endif
69
70/*
71 * 'main()' - Main entry for SMB backend.
72 */
73
74int /* O - Exit status */
75main(int argc, /* I - Number of command-line arguments */
76 char *argv[])
77{ /* I - Command-line arguments */
78 int i; /* Looping var */
79 int copies; /* Number of copies */
80 int port; /* Port number */
81 char uri[1024], /* URI */
82 *sep, /* Pointer to separator */
83 *tmp, *tmp2, /* Temp pointers to do escaping */
84 *password; /* Password */
85 char *username, /* Username */
86 *server, /* Server name */
87 *printer;/* Printer name */
88 const char *workgroup; /* Workgroup */
89 FILE *fp; /* File to print */
90 int status = 1; /* Status of LPD job */
91 struct cli_state *cli; /* SMB interface */
92 char null_str[1];
93 int tries = 0;
94 bool need_auth = true;
95 const char *dev_uri;
96 TALLOC_CTX *frame = talloc_stackframe();
97
98 null_str[0] = '\0';
99
100 /*
101 * we expect the URI in argv[0]. Detect the case where it is in
102 * argv[1] and cope
103 */
104 if (argc > 2 && strncmp(argv[0], "smb://", 6) &&
105 strncmp(argv[1], "smb://", 6) == 0) {
106 argv++;
107 argc--;
108 }
109
110 if (argc == 1) {
111 /*
112 * NEW! In CUPS 1.1 the backends are run with no arguments
113 * to list the available devices. These can be devices
114 * served by this backend or any other backends (i.e. you
115 * can have an SNMP backend that is only used to enumerate
116 * the available network printers... :)
117 */
118
119 list_devices();
120 status = 0;
121 goto done;
122 }
123
124 if (argc < 6 || argc > 7) {
125 fprintf(stderr,
126"Usage: %s [DEVICE_URI] job-id user title copies options [file]\n"
127" The DEVICE_URI environment variable can also contain the\n"
128" destination printer:\n"
129"\n"
130" smb://[username:password@][workgroup/]server[:port]/printer\n",
131 argv[0]);
132 goto done;
133 }
134
135 /*
136 * If we have 7 arguments, print the file named on the command-line.
137 * Otherwise, print data from stdin...
138 */
139
140 if (argc == 6) {
141 /*
142 * Print from Copy stdin to a temporary file...
143 */
144
145 fp = stdin;
146 copies = 1;
147 } else if ((fp = fopen(argv[6], "rb")) == NULL) {
148 perror("ERROR: Unable to open print file");
149 goto done;
150 } else {
151 copies = atoi(argv[4]);
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * Find the URI...
156 */
157
158 dev_uri = getenv("DEVICE_URI");
159 if (dev_uri) {
160 strncpy(uri, dev_uri, sizeof(uri) - 1);
161 } else if (strncmp(argv[0], "smb://", 6) == 0) {
162 strncpy(uri, argv[0], sizeof(uri) - 1);
163 } else {
164 fputs("ERROR: No device URI found in DEVICE_URI environment variable or argv[0] !\n", stderr);
165 goto done;
166 }
167
168 uri[sizeof(uri) - 1] = '\0';
169
170 /*
171 * Extract the destination from the URI...
172 */
173
174 if ((sep = strrchr_m(uri, '@')) != NULL) {
175 tmp = uri + 6;
176 *sep++ = '\0';
177
178 /* username is in tmp */
179
180 server = sep;
181
182 /*
183 * Extract password as needed...
184 */
185
186 if ((tmp2 = strchr_m(tmp, ':')) != NULL) {
187 *tmp2++ = '\0';
188 password = uri_unescape_alloc(tmp2);
189 } else {
190 password = null_str;
191 }
192 username = uri_unescape_alloc(tmp);
193 } else {
194 if ((username = getenv("AUTH_USERNAME")) == NULL) {
195 username = null_str;
196 }
197
198 if ((password = getenv("AUTH_PASSWORD")) == NULL) {
199 password = null_str;
200 }
201
202 server = uri + 6;
203 }
204
205 tmp = server;
206
207 if ((sep = strchr_m(tmp, '/')) == NULL) {
208 fputs("ERROR: Bad URI - need printer name!\n", stderr);
209 goto done;
210 }
211
212 *sep++ = '\0';
213 tmp2 = sep;
214
215 if ((sep = strchr_m(tmp2, '/')) != NULL) {
216 /*
217 * Convert to smb://[username:password@]workgroup/server/printer...
218 */
219
220 *sep++ = '\0';
221
222 workgroup = uri_unescape_alloc(tmp);
223 server = uri_unescape_alloc(tmp2);
224 printer = uri_unescape_alloc(sep);
225 } else {
226 workgroup = NULL;
227 server = uri_unescape_alloc(tmp);
228 printer = uri_unescape_alloc(tmp2);
229 }
230
231 if ((sep = strrchr_m(server, ':')) != NULL) {
232 *sep++ = '\0';
233
234 port = atoi(sep);
235 } else {
236 port = 0;
237 }
238
239 /*
240 * Setup the SAMBA server state...
241 */
242
243 setup_logging("smbspool", True);
244
245 lp_set_in_client(True); /* Make sure that we tell lp_load we are */
246
247 load_case_tables();
248
249 if (!lp_load(get_dyn_CONFIGFILE(), True, False, False, True)) {
250 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Can't load %s - run testparm to debug it\n", get_dyn_CONFIGFILE());
251 goto done;
252 }
253
254 if (workgroup == NULL) {
255 workgroup = lp_workgroup();
256 }
257
258 load_interfaces();
259
260 do {
261 cli = smb_connect(workgroup, server, port, printer,
262 username, password, argv[2], &need_auth);
263 if (cli == NULL) {
264 if (need_auth) {
265 exit(2);
266 } else if (getenv("CLASS") == NULL) {
267 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unable to connect to CIFS host, will retry in 60 seconds...\n");
268 sleep(60);
269 tries++;
270 } else {
271 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unable to connect to CIFS host, trying next printer...\n");
272 goto done;
273 }
274 }
275 } while ((cli == NULL) && (tries < MAX_RETRY_CONNECT));
276
277 if (cli == NULL) {
278 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unable to connect to CIFS host after (tried %d times)\n", tries);
279 goto done;
280 }
281
282 /*
283 * Now that we are connected to the server, ignore SIGTERM so that we
284 * can finish out any page data the driver sends (e.g. to eject the
285 * current page... Only ignore SIGTERM if we are printing data from
286 * stdin (otherwise you can't cancel raw jobs...)
287 */
288
289 if (argc < 7) {
290 CatchSignal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
291 }
292
293 /*
294 * Queue the job...
295 */
296
297 for (i = 0; i < copies; i++) {
298 status = smb_print(cli, argv[3] /* title */ , fp);
299 if (status != 0) {
300 break;
301 }
302 }
303
304 cli_shutdown(cli);
305
306 /*
307 * Return the queue status...
308 */
309
310done:
311
312 TALLOC_FREE(frame);
313 return (status);
314}
315
316
317/*
318 * 'get_exit_code()' - Get the backend exit code based on the current error.
319 */
320
321static int
322get_exit_code(struct cli_state * cli,
323 NTSTATUS nt_status)
324{
325 int i;
326
327 /* List of NTSTATUS errors that are considered
328 * authentication errors
329 */
330 static const NTSTATUS auth_errors[] =
331 {
332 NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED, NT_STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION,
333 NT_STATUS_SHARING_VIOLATION, NT_STATUS_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD,
334 NT_STATUS_INVALID_ACCOUNT_NAME, NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER,
335 NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD, NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE,
336 NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_RESTRICTION, NT_STATUS_INVALID_LOGON_HOURS,
337 NT_STATUS_PASSWORD_EXPIRED, NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_DISABLED
338 };
339
340
341 fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: get_exit_code(cli=%p, nt_status=%x)\n",
342 cli, NT_STATUS_V(nt_status));
343
344 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(auth_errors); i++) {
345 if (!NT_STATUS_EQUAL(nt_status, auth_errors[i])) {
346 continue;
347 }
348
349 if (cli) {
350 if (cli->use_kerberos && cli->got_kerberos_mechanism)
351 fputs("ATTR: auth-info-required=negotiate\n", stderr);
352 else
353 fputs("ATTR: auth-info-required=username,password\n", stderr);
354 }
355
356 /*
357 * 2 = authentication required...
358 */
359
360 return (2);
361
362 }
363
364 /*
365 * 1 = fail
366 */
367
368 return (1);
369}
370
371
372/*
373 * 'list_devices()' - List the available printers seen on the network...
374 */
375
376static void
377list_devices(void)
378{
379 /*
380 * Eventually, search the local workgroup for available hosts and printers.
381 */
382
383 puts("network smb \"Unknown\" \"Windows Printer via SAMBA\"");
384}
385
386
387static struct cli_state *
388smb_complete_connection(const char *myname,
389 const char *server,
390 int port,
391 const char *username,
392 const char *password,
393 const char *workgroup,
394 const char *share,
395 int flags,
396 bool *need_auth)
397{
398 struct cli_state *cli; /* New connection */
399 NTSTATUS nt_status;
400
401 /* Start the SMB connection */
402 *need_auth = false;
403 nt_status = cli_start_connection(&cli, myname, server, NULL, port,
404 Undefined, flags, NULL);
405 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
406 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Connection failed: %s\n", nt_errstr(nt_status));
407 return NULL;
408 }
409
410 /*
411 * We pretty much guarantee password must be valid or a pointer to a
412 * 0 char.
413 */
414 if (!password) {
415 *need_auth = true;
416 return NULL;
417 }
418
419 nt_status = cli_session_setup(cli, username,
420 password, strlen(password) + 1,
421 password, strlen(password) + 1,
422 workgroup);
423 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
424 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Session setup failed: %s\n", nt_errstr(nt_status));
425
426 if (get_exit_code(cli, nt_status) == 2) {
427 *need_auth = true;
428 }
429
430 cli_shutdown(cli);
431
432 return NULL;
433 }
434
435 nt_status = cli_tcon_andx(cli, share, "?????", password,
436 strlen(password) + 1);
437 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
438 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Tree connect failed (%s)\n",
439 nt_errstr(nt_status));
440
441 if (get_exit_code(cli, nt_status) == 2) {
442 *need_auth = true;
443 }
444
445 cli_shutdown(cli);
446
447 return NULL;
448 }
449#if 0
450 /* Need to work out how to specify this on the URL. */
451 if (smb_encrypt) {
452 if (!cli_cm_force_encryption(cli,
453 username,
454 password,
455 workgroup,
456 share)) {
457 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: encryption setup failed\n");
458 cli_shutdown(cli);
459 return NULL;
460 }
461 }
462#endif
463
464 return cli;
465}
466
467/*
468 * 'smb_connect()' - Return a connection to a server.
469 */
470
471static struct cli_state * /* O - SMB connection */
472smb_connect(const char *workgroup, /* I - Workgroup */
473 const char *server, /* I - Server */
474 const int port, /* I - Port */
475 const char *share, /* I - Printer */
476 const char *username, /* I - Username */
477 const char *password, /* I - Password */
478 const char *jobusername, /* I - User who issued the print job */
479 bool *need_auth)
480{ /* O - Need authentication? */
481 struct cli_state *cli; /* New connection */
482 char *myname = NULL; /* Client name */
483 struct passwd *pwd;
484
485 /*
486 * Get the names and addresses of the client and server...
487 */
488 myname = get_myname(talloc_tos());
489 if (!myname) {
490 return NULL;
491 }
492
493 /*
494 * See if we have a username first. This is for backwards compatible
495 * behavior with 3.0.14a
496 */
497
498 if (username && *username && !getenv("KRB5CCNAME")) {
499 cli = smb_complete_connection(myname, server, port, username,
500 password, workgroup, share, 0, need_auth);
501 if (cli) {
502 fputs("DEBUG: Connected with username/password...\n", stderr);
503 return (cli);
504 }
505 }
506
507 /*
508 * Try to use the user kerberos credentials (if any) to authenticate
509 */
510 cli = smb_complete_connection(myname, server, port, jobusername, "",
511 workgroup, share,
512 CLI_FULL_CONNECTION_USE_KERBEROS, need_auth);
513
514 if (cli) {
515 fputs("DEBUG: Connected using Kerberos...\n", stderr);
516 return (cli);
517 }
518
519 /* give a chance for a passwordless NTLMSSP session setup */
520 pwd = getpwuid(geteuid());
521 if (pwd == NULL) {
522 return NULL;
523 }
524
525 cli = smb_complete_connection(myname, server, port, pwd->pw_name, "",
526 workgroup, share, 0, need_auth);
527
528 if (cli) {
529 fputs("DEBUG: Connected with NTLMSSP...\n", stderr);
530 return (cli);
531 }
532
533 /*
534 * last try. Use anonymous authentication
535 */
536
537 cli = smb_complete_connection(myname, server, port, "", "",
538 workgroup, share, 0, need_auth);
539 /*
540 * Return the new connection...
541 */
542
543 return (cli);
544}
545
546
547/*
548 * 'smb_print()' - Queue a job for printing using the SMB protocol.
549 */
550
551static int /* O - 0 = success, non-0 = failure */
552smb_print(struct cli_state * cli, /* I - SMB connection */
553 char *title, /* I - Title/job name */
554 FILE * fp)
555{ /* I - File to print */
556 uint16_t fnum; /* File number */
557 int nbytes, /* Number of bytes read */
558 tbytes; /* Total bytes read */
559 char buffer[8192], /* Buffer for copy */
560 *ptr; /* Pointer into title */
561
562
563 /*
564 * Sanitize the title...
565 */
566
567 for (ptr = title; *ptr; ptr++) {
568 if (!isalnum((int) *ptr) && !isspace((int) *ptr)) {
569 *ptr = '_';
570 }
571 }
572
573 /*
574 * Open the printer device...
575 */
576
577 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(cli_open(cli, title, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, DENY_NONE, &fnum))) {
578 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s opening remote spool %s\n",
579 cli_errstr(cli), title);
580 return (get_exit_code(cli, cli_nt_error(cli)));
581 }
582
583 /*
584 * Copy the file to the printer...
585 */
586
587 if (fp != stdin)
588 rewind(fp);
589
590 tbytes = 0;
591
592 while ((nbytes = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), fp)) > 0) {
593 if (cli_write(cli, fnum, 0, buffer, tbytes, nbytes) != nbytes) {
594 int status = get_exit_code(cli, cli_nt_error(cli));
595
596 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Error writing spool: %s\n", cli_errstr(cli));
597 fprintf(stderr, "DEBUG: Returning status %d...\n", status);
598 cli_close(cli, fnum);
599
600 return (status);
601 }
602 tbytes += nbytes;
603 }
604
605 if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(cli_close(cli, fnum))) {
606 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s closing remote spool %s\n",
607 cli_errstr(cli), title);
608 return (get_exit_code(cli, cli_nt_error(cli)));
609 } else {
610 return (0);
611 }
612}
613
614static char *
615uri_unescape_alloc(const char *uritok)
616{
617 char *ret;
618
619 ret = (char *) SMB_STRDUP(uritok);
620 if (!ret) {
621 return NULL;
622 }
623
624 rfc1738_unescape(ret);
625 return ret;
626}
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