1 | /*
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2 | PostgreSQL Database Management System
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3 | (formerly known as Postgres, then as Postgres95)
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4 |
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5 | Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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6 |
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7 | Portions Copyright (c) 1994, The Regents of the University of California
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8 |
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9 | Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
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10 | documentation for any purpose, without fee, and without a written agreement
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11 | is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph
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12 | and the following two paragraphs appear in all copies.
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13 |
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14 | IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
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15 | DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING
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16 | LOST PROFITS, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION,
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17 | EVEN IF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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18 | SUCH DAMAGE.
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19 |
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20 | THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,
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21 | INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
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22 | AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
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23 | ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS NO OBLIGATIONS
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24 | TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
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25 |
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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29 | *
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30 | * getaddrinfo.c
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31 | * Support getaddrinfo() on platforms that don't have it.
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32 | *
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33 | * We also supply getnameinfo() here, assuming that the platform will have
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34 | * it if and only if it has getaddrinfo(). If this proves false on some
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35 | * platform, we'll need to split this file and provide a separate configure
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36 | * test for getnameinfo().
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37 | *
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38 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2007, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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39 | *
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40 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Jeremy Allison.
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41 | * Modified to return multiple IPv4 addresses for Samba.
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42 | *
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43 | *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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44 | */
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45 |
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46 | #include "replace.h"
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47 | #include "system/network.h"
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48 |
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49 | #ifndef SMB_MALLOC
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50 | #define SMB_MALLOC(s) malloc(s)
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51 | #endif
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52 |
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53 | #ifndef SMB_STRDUP
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54 | #define SMB_STRDUP(s) strdup(s)
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55 | #endif
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56 |
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57 | static int check_hostent_err(struct hostent *hp)
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58 | {
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59 | if (!hp) {
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60 | switch (h_errno) {
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61 | case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
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62 | case NO_DATA:
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63 | return EAI_NONAME;
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64 | case TRY_AGAIN:
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65 | return EAI_AGAIN;
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66 | case NO_RECOVERY:
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67 | default:
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68 | return EAI_FAIL;
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69 | }
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70 | }
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71 | if (!hp->h_name || hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET) {
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72 | return EAI_FAIL;
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73 | }
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74 | return 0;
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 | static char *canon_name_from_hostent(struct hostent *hp,
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78 | int *perr)
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79 | {
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80 | char *ret = NULL;
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81 |
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82 | *perr = check_hostent_err(hp);
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83 | if (*perr) {
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84 | return NULL;
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85 | }
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86 | ret = SMB_STRDUP(hp->h_name);
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87 | if (!ret) {
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88 | *perr = EAI_MEMORY;
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89 | }
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90 | return ret;
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91 | }
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92 |
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93 | static char *get_my_canon_name(int *perr)
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94 | {
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95 | char name[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];
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96 |
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97 | if (gethostname(name, HOST_NAME_MAX) == -1) {
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98 | *perr = EAI_FAIL;
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99 | return NULL;
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100 | }
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101 | /* Ensure null termination. */
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102 | name[HOST_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
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103 | return canon_name_from_hostent(gethostbyname(name), perr);
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 | static char *get_canon_name_from_addr(struct in_addr ip,
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107 | int *perr)
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108 | {
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109 | return canon_name_from_hostent(
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110 | gethostbyaddr(&ip, sizeof(ip), AF_INET),
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111 | perr);
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112 | }
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113 |
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114 | static struct addrinfo *alloc_entry(const struct addrinfo *hints,
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115 | struct in_addr ip,
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116 | unsigned short port)
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117 | {
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118 | struct sockaddr_in *psin = NULL;
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119 | struct addrinfo *ai = SMB_MALLOC(sizeof(*ai));
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120 |
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121 | if (!ai) {
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122 | return NULL;
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123 | }
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124 | memset(ai, '\0', sizeof(*ai));
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125 |
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126 | psin = SMB_MALLOC(sizeof(*psin));
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127 | if (!psin) {
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128 | free(ai);
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129 | return NULL;
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | memset(psin, '\0', sizeof(*psin));
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133 |
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134 | psin->sin_family = AF_INET;
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135 | psin->sin_port = htons(port);
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136 | psin->sin_addr = ip;
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137 |
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138 | ai->ai_flags = 0;
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139 | ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
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140 | ai->ai_socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
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141 | ai->ai_protocol = hints->ai_protocol;
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142 | ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(*psin);
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143 | ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *) psin;
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144 | ai->ai_canonname = NULL;
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145 | ai->ai_next = NULL;
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146 |
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147 | return ai;
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | /*
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151 | * get address info for a single ipv4 address.
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152 | *
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153 | * Bugs: - servname can only be a number, not text.
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154 | */
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155 |
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156 | static int getaddr_info_single_addr(const char *service,
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157 | uint32_t addr,
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158 | const struct addrinfo *hints,
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159 | struct addrinfo **res)
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160 | {
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161 |
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162 | struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
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163 | struct in_addr ip;
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164 | unsigned short port = 0;
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165 |
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166 | if (service) {
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167 | port = (unsigned short)atoi(service);
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168 | }
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169 | ip.s_addr = htonl(addr);
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170 |
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171 | ai = alloc_entry(hints, ip, port);
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172 | if (!ai) {
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173 | return EAI_MEMORY;
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | /* If we're asked for the canonical name,
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177 | * make sure it returns correctly. */
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178 | if (!(hints->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICSERV) &&
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179 | hints->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) {
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180 | int err;
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181 | if (addr == INADDR_LOOPBACK || addr == INADDR_ANY) {
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182 | ai->ai_canonname = get_my_canon_name(&err);
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183 | } else {
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184 | ai->ai_canonname =
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185 | get_canon_name_from_addr(ip,&err);
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186 | }
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187 | if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) {
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188 | freeaddrinfo(ai);
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189 | return err;
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190 | }
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 | *res = ai;
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194 | return 0;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | /*
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198 | * get address info for multiple ipv4 addresses.
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199 | *
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200 | * Bugs: - servname can only be a number, not text.
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201 | */
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202 |
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203 | static int getaddr_info_name(const char *node,
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204 | const char *service,
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205 | const struct addrinfo *hints,
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206 | struct addrinfo **res)
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207 | {
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208 | struct addrinfo *listp = NULL, *prevp = NULL;
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209 | char **pptr = NULL;
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210 | int err;
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211 | struct hostent *hp = NULL;
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212 | unsigned short port = 0;
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213 |
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214 | if (service) {
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215 | port = (unsigned short)atoi(service);
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | hp = gethostbyname(node);
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219 | err = check_hostent_err(hp);
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220 | if (err) {
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221 | return err;
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222 | }
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223 |
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224 | for(pptr = hp->h_addr_list; *pptr; pptr++) {
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225 | struct in_addr ip = *(struct in_addr *)*pptr;
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226 | struct addrinfo *ai = alloc_entry(hints, ip, port);
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227 |
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228 | if (!ai) {
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229 | freeaddrinfo(listp);
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230 | return EAI_MEMORY;
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231 | }
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232 |
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233 | if (!listp) {
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234 | listp = ai;
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235 | prevp = ai;
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236 | ai->ai_canonname = SMB_STRDUP(hp->h_name);
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237 | if (!ai->ai_canonname) {
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238 | freeaddrinfo(listp);
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239 | return EAI_MEMORY;
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240 | }
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241 | } else {
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242 | prevp->ai_next = ai;
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243 | prevp = ai;
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244 | }
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245 | }
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246 | *res = listp;
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247 | return 0;
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248 | }
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249 |
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250 | /*
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251 | * get address info for ipv4 sockets.
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252 | *
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253 | * Bugs: - servname can only be a number, not text.
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254 | */
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255 |
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256 | int rep_getaddrinfo(const char *node,
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257 | const char *service,
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258 | const struct addrinfo * hintp,
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259 | struct addrinfo ** res)
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260 | {
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261 | struct addrinfo hints;
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262 |
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263 | /* Setup the hints struct. */
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264 | if (hintp == NULL) {
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265 | memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
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266 | hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
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267 | hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
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268 | } else {
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269 | memcpy(&hints, hintp, sizeof(hints));
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | if (hints.ai_family != AF_INET && hints.ai_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
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273 | return EAI_FAMILY;
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274 | }
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275 |
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276 | if (hints.ai_socktype == 0) {
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277 | hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | if (!node && !service) {
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281 | return EAI_NONAME;
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 | if (node) {
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285 | if (node[0] == '\0') {
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286 | return getaddr_info_single_addr(service,
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287 | INADDR_ANY,
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288 | &hints,
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289 | res);
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290 | } else if (hints.ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST) {
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291 | struct in_addr ip;
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292 | if (!inet_aton(node, &ip)) {
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293 | return EAI_FAIL;
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294 | }
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295 | return getaddr_info_single_addr(service,
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296 | ntohl(ip.s_addr),
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297 | &hints,
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298 | res);
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299 | } else {
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300 | return getaddr_info_name(node,
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301 | service,
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302 | &hints,
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303 | res);
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304 | }
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305 | } else if (hints.ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE) {
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306 | return getaddr_info_single_addr(service,
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307 | INADDR_ANY,
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308 | &hints,
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309 | res);
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310 | }
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311 | return getaddr_info_single_addr(service,
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312 | INADDR_LOOPBACK,
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313 | &hints,
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314 | res);
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315 | }
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316 |
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317 |
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318 | void rep_freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *res)
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319 | {
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320 | struct addrinfo *next = NULL;
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321 |
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322 | for (;res; res = next) {
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323 | next = res->ai_next;
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324 | if (res->ai_canonname) {
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325 | free(res->ai_canonname);
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326 | }
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327 | if (res->ai_addr) {
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328 | free(res->ai_addr);
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329 | }
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330 | free(res);
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331 | }
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332 | }
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333 |
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334 |
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335 | const char *rep_gai_strerror(int errcode)
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336 | {
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337 | #ifdef HAVE_HSTRERROR
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338 | int hcode;
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339 |
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340 | switch (errcode)
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341 | {
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342 | case EAI_NONAME:
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343 | hcode = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
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344 | break;
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345 | case EAI_AGAIN:
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346 | hcode = TRY_AGAIN;
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347 | break;
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348 | case EAI_FAIL:
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349 | default:
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350 | hcode = NO_RECOVERY;
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351 | break;
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352 | }
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353 |
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354 | return hstrerror(hcode);
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355 | #else /* !HAVE_HSTRERROR */
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356 |
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357 | switch (errcode)
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358 | {
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359 | case EAI_NONAME:
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360 | return "Unknown host";
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361 | case EAI_AGAIN:
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362 | return "Host name lookup failure";
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363 | #ifdef EAI_BADFLAGS
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364 | case EAI_BADFLAGS:
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365 | return "Invalid argument";
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366 | #endif
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367 | #ifdef EAI_FAMILY
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368 | case EAI_FAMILY:
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369 | return "Address family not supported";
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370 | #endif
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371 | #ifdef EAI_MEMORY
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372 | case EAI_MEMORY:
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373 | return "Not enough memory";
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374 | #endif
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375 | #ifdef EAI_NODATA
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376 | case EAI_NODATA:
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377 | return "No host data of that type was found";
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378 | #endif
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379 | #ifdef EAI_SERVICE
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380 | case EAI_SERVICE:
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381 | return "Class type not found";
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382 | #endif
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383 | #ifdef EAI_SOCKTYPE
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384 | case EAI_SOCKTYPE:
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385 | return "Socket type not supported";
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386 | #endif
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387 | default:
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388 | return "Unknown server error";
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389 | }
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390 | #endif /* HAVE_HSTRERROR */
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391 | }
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392 |
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393 | static int gethostnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa,
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394 | char *node,
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395 | size_t nodelen,
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396 | int flags)
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397 | {
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398 | int ret = -1;
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399 | char *p = NULL;
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400 |
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401 | if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
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402 | struct hostent *hp = gethostbyaddr(
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403 | &((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr,
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404 | sizeof(struct in_addr),
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405 | sa->sa_family);
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406 | ret = check_hostent_err(hp);
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407 | if (ret == 0) {
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408 | /* Name looked up successfully. */
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409 | ret = snprintf(node, nodelen, "%s", hp->h_name);
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410 | if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= nodelen) {
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411 | return EAI_MEMORY;
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412 | }
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413 | if (flags & NI_NOFQDN) {
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414 | p = strchr(node,'.');
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415 | if (p) {
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416 | *p = '\0';
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417 | }
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418 | }
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419 | return 0;
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420 | }
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421 |
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422 | if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD) {
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423 | /* If we require a name and didn't get one,
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424 | * automatically fail. */
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425 | return ret;
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426 | }
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427 | /* Otherwise just fall into the numeric host code... */
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428 | }
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429 | p = inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr);
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430 | ret = snprintf(node, nodelen, "%s", p);
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431 | if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= nodelen) {
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432 | return EAI_MEMORY;
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433 | }
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434 | return 0;
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435 | }
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436 |
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437 | static int getservicenameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa,
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438 | char *service,
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439 | size_t servicelen,
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440 | int flags)
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441 | {
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442 | int ret = -1;
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443 | int port = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_port);
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444 |
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445 | if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICSERV)) {
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446 | struct servent *se = getservbyport(
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447 | port,
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448 | (flags & NI_DGRAM) ? "udp" : "tcp");
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449 | if (se && se->s_name) {
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450 | /* Service name looked up successfully. */
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451 | ret = snprintf(service, servicelen, "%s", se->s_name);
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452 | if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= servicelen) {
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453 | return EAI_MEMORY;
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454 | }
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455 | return 0;
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456 | }
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457 | /* Otherwise just fall into the numeric service code... */
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458 | }
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459 | ret = snprintf(service, servicelen, "%d", port);
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460 | if (ret < 0 || (size_t)ret >= servicelen) {
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461 | return EAI_MEMORY;
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462 | }
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463 | return 0;
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464 | }
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465 |
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466 | /*
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467 | * Convert an ipv4 address to a hostname.
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468 | *
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469 | * Bugs: - No IPv6 support.
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470 | */
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471 | int rep_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
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472 | char *node, size_t nodelen,
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473 | char *service, size_t servicelen, int flags)
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474 | {
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475 |
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476 | /* Invalid arguments. */
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477 | if (sa == NULL || (node == NULL && service == NULL)) {
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478 | return EAI_FAIL;
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479 | }
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480 |
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481 | if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET) {
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482 | return EAI_FAIL;
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483 | }
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484 |
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485 | if (salen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) {
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486 | return EAI_FAIL;
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487 | }
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488 |
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489 | if (node) {
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490 | return gethostnameinfo(sa, node, nodelen, flags);
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491 | }
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492 |
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493 | if (service) {
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494 | return getservicenameinfo(sa, service, servicelen, flags);
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495 | }
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496 | return 0;
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497 | }
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