1 | /*
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2 | * CIFS user-space helper.
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3 | * Copyright (C) Igor Mammedov (niallain@gmail.com) 2007
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4 | *
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5 | * Used by /sbin/request-key for handling
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6 | * cifs upcall for kerberos authorization of access to share and
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7 | * cifs upcall for DFS srver name resolving (IPv4/IPv6 aware).
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8 | * You should have keyutils installed and add something like the
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9 | * following lines to /etc/request-key.conf file:
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10 |
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11 | create cifs.spnego * * /usr/local/sbin/cifs.upcall %k
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12 | create dns_resolver * * /usr/local/sbin/cifs.upcall %k
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13 |
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14 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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15 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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16 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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17 | * (at your option) any later version.
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18 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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19 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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20 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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21 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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24 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 | #include "includes.h"
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28 | #include <keyutils.h>
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29 |
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30 | #include "cifs_spnego.h"
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31 |
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32 | const char *CIFSSPNEGO_VERSION = "1.2";
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33 | static const char *prog = "cifs.upcall";
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34 | typedef enum _secType {
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35 | NONE = 0,
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36 | KRB5,
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37 | MS_KRB5
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38 | } secType_t;
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39 |
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40 | /*
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41 | * Prepares AP-REQ data for mechToken and gets session key
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42 | * Uses credentials from cache. It will not ask for password
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43 | * you should receive credentials for yuor name manually using
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44 | * kinit or whatever you wish.
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45 | *
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46 | * in:
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47 | * oid - string with OID/ Could be OID_KERBEROS5
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48 | * or OID_KERBEROS5_OLD
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49 | * principal - Service name.
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50 | * Could be "cifs/FQDN" for KRB5 OID
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51 | * or for MS_KRB5 OID style server principal
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52 | * like "pdc$@YOUR.REALM.NAME"
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53 | *
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54 | * out:
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55 | * secblob - pointer for spnego wrapped AP-REQ data to be stored
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56 | * sess_key- pointer for SessionKey data to be stored
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57 | *
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58 | * ret: 0 - success, others - failure
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59 | */
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60 | static int
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61 | handle_krb5_mech(const char *oid, const char *principal,
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62 | DATA_BLOB * secblob, DATA_BLOB * sess_key)
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63 | {
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64 | int retval;
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65 | DATA_BLOB tkt, tkt_wrapped;
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66 |
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67 | /* get a kerberos ticket for the service and extract the session key */
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68 | retval = cli_krb5_get_ticket(principal, 0,
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69 | &tkt, sess_key, 0, NULL, NULL);
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70 |
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71 | if (retval)
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72 | return retval;
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73 |
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74 | /* wrap that up in a nice GSS-API wrapping */
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75 | tkt_wrapped = spnego_gen_krb5_wrap(tkt, TOK_ID_KRB_AP_REQ);
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76 |
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77 | /* and wrap that in a shiny SPNEGO wrapper */
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78 | *secblob = gen_negTokenInit(oid, tkt_wrapped);
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79 |
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80 | data_blob_free(&tkt_wrapped);
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81 | data_blob_free(&tkt);
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82 | return retval;
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | #define DKD_HAVE_HOSTNAME 1
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86 | #define DKD_HAVE_VERSION 2
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87 | #define DKD_HAVE_SEC 4
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88 | #define DKD_HAVE_IPV4 8
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89 | #define DKD_HAVE_IPV6 16
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90 | #define DKD_HAVE_UID 32
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91 | #define DKD_MUSTHAVE_SET (DKD_HAVE_HOSTNAME|DKD_HAVE_VERSION|DKD_HAVE_SEC)
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92 |
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93 | static int
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94 | decode_key_description(const char *desc, int *ver, secType_t * sec,
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95 | char **hostname, uid_t * uid)
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96 | {
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97 | int retval = 0;
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98 | char *pos;
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99 | const char *tkn = desc;
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100 |
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101 | do {
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102 | pos = index(tkn, ';');
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103 | if (strncmp(tkn, "host=", 5) == 0) {
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104 | int len;
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105 |
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106 | if (pos == NULL) {
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107 | len = strlen(tkn);
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108 | } else {
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109 | len = pos - tkn;
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110 | }
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111 | len -= 4;
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112 | SAFE_FREE(*hostname);
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113 | *hostname = SMB_XMALLOC_ARRAY(char, len);
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114 | strlcpy(*hostname, tkn + 5, len);
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115 | retval |= DKD_HAVE_HOSTNAME;
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116 | } else if (strncmp(tkn, "ipv4=", 5) == 0) {
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117 | /* BB: do we need it if we have hostname already? */
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118 | } else if (strncmp(tkn, "ipv6=", 5) == 0) {
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119 | /* BB: do we need it if we have hostname already? */
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120 | } else if (strncmp(tkn, "sec=", 4) == 0) {
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121 | if (strncmp(tkn + 4, "krb5", 4) == 0) {
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122 | retval |= DKD_HAVE_SEC;
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123 | *sec = KRB5;
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124 | } else if (strncmp(tkn + 4, "mskrb5", 6) == 0) {
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125 | retval |= DKD_HAVE_SEC;
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126 | *sec = MS_KRB5;
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127 | }
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128 | } else if (strncmp(tkn, "uid=", 4) == 0) {
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129 | errno = 0;
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130 | *uid = strtol(tkn + 4, NULL, 16);
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131 | if (errno != 0) {
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132 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid uid format: %s",
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133 | strerror(errno));
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134 | return 1;
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135 | } else {
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136 | retval |= DKD_HAVE_UID;
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137 | }
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138 | } else if (strncmp(tkn, "ver=", 4) == 0) { /* if version */
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139 | errno = 0;
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140 | *ver = strtol(tkn + 4, NULL, 16);
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141 | if (errno != 0) {
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142 | syslog(LOG_WARNING,
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143 | "Invalid version format: %s",
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144 | strerror(errno));
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145 | return 1;
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146 | } else {
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147 | retval |= DKD_HAVE_VERSION;
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148 | }
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149 | }
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150 | if (pos == NULL)
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151 | break;
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152 | tkn = pos + 1;
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153 | } while (tkn);
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154 | return retval;
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155 | }
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156 |
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157 | static int
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158 | cifs_resolver(const key_serial_t key, const char *key_descr)
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159 | {
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160 | int c;
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161 | struct addrinfo *addr;
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162 | char ip[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
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163 | void *p;
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164 | const char *keyend = key_descr;
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165 | /* skip next 4 ';' delimiters to get to description */
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166 | for (c = 1; c <= 4; c++) {
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167 | keyend = index(keyend+1, ';');
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168 | if (!keyend) {
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169 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "invalid key description: %s",
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170 | key_descr);
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171 | return 1;
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172 | }
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173 | }
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174 | keyend++;
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175 |
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176 | /* resolve name to ip */
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177 | c = getaddrinfo(keyend, NULL, NULL, &addr);
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178 | if (c) {
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179 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unable to resolve hostname: %s [%s]",
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180 | keyend, gai_strerror(c));
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181 | return 1;
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | /* conver ip to string form */
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185 | if (addr->ai_family == AF_INET) {
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186 | p = &(((struct sockaddr_in *)addr->ai_addr)->sin_addr);
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187 | } else {
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188 | p = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr->ai_addr)->sin6_addr);
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189 | }
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190 | if (!inet_ntop(addr->ai_family, p, ip, sizeof(ip))) {
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191 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: inet_ntop: %s",
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192 | __FUNCTION__, strerror(errno));
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193 | freeaddrinfo(addr);
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194 | return 1;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | /* setup key */
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198 | c = keyctl_instantiate(key, ip, strlen(ip)+1, 0);
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199 | if (c == -1) {
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200 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: keyctl_instantiate: %s",
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201 | __FUNCTION__, strerror(errno));
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202 | freeaddrinfo(addr);
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203 | return 1;
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | freeaddrinfo(addr);
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207 | return 0;
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | static void
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211 | usage(void)
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212 | {
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213 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Usage: %s [-c] [-v] key_serial", prog);
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214 | fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c] [-v] key_serial\n", prog);
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 | int main(const int argc, char *const argv[])
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218 | {
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219 | struct cifs_spnego_msg *keydata = NULL;
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220 | DATA_BLOB secblob = data_blob_null;
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221 | DATA_BLOB sess_key = data_blob_null;
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222 | secType_t sectype = NONE;
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223 | key_serial_t key = 0;
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224 | size_t datalen;
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225 | long rc = 1;
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226 | uid_t uid = 0;
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227 | int kernel_upcall_version = 0;
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228 | int c, use_cifs_service_prefix = 0;
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229 | char *buf, *hostname = NULL;
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230 | const char *oid;
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231 |
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232 | openlog(prog, 0, LOG_DAEMON);
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233 |
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234 | while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "cv")) != -1) {
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235 | switch (c) {
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236 | case 'c':{
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237 | use_cifs_service_prefix = 1;
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238 | break;
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239 | }
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240 | case 'v':{
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241 | printf("version: %s\n", CIFSSPNEGO_VERSION);
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242 | goto out;
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243 | }
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244 | default:{
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245 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown option: %c", c);
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246 | goto out;
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247 | }
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248 | }
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249 | }
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250 |
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251 | /* is there a key? */
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252 | if (argc <= optind) {
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253 | usage();
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254 | goto out;
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255 | }
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256 |
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257 | /* get key and keyring values */
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258 | errno = 0;
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259 | key = strtol(argv[optind], NULL, 10);
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260 | if (errno != 0) {
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261 | key = 0;
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262 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid key format: %s", strerror(errno));
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263 | goto out;
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | rc = keyctl_describe_alloc(key, &buf);
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267 | if (rc == -1) {
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268 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "keyctl_describe_alloc failed: %s",
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269 | strerror(errno));
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270 | rc = 1;
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271 | goto out;
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | if ((strncmp(buf, "cifs.resolver", sizeof("cifs.resolver")-1) == 0) ||
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275 | (strncmp(buf, "dns_resolver", sizeof("dns_resolver")-1) == 0)) {
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276 | rc = cifs_resolver(key, buf);
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277 | goto out;
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278 | }
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279 |
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280 | rc = decode_key_description(buf, &kernel_upcall_version, §ype,
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281 | &hostname, &uid);
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282 | if ((rc & DKD_MUSTHAVE_SET) != DKD_MUSTHAVE_SET) {
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283 | syslog(LOG_WARNING,
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284 | "unable to get from description necessary params");
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285 | rc = 1;
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286 | SAFE_FREE(buf);
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287 | goto out;
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288 | }
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289 | SAFE_FREE(buf);
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290 |
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291 | if (kernel_upcall_version > CIFS_SPNEGO_UPCALL_VERSION) {
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292 | syslog(LOG_WARNING,
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293 | "incompatible kernel upcall version: 0x%x",
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294 | kernel_upcall_version);
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295 | rc = 1;
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296 | goto out;
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297 | }
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298 |
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299 | if (rc & DKD_HAVE_UID) {
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300 | rc = setuid(uid);
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301 | if (rc == -1) {
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302 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setuid: %s", strerror(errno));
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303 | goto out;
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304 | }
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | /* BB: someday upcall SPNEGO blob could be checked here to decide
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308 | * what mech to use */
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309 |
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310 | // do mech specific authorization
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311 | switch (sectype) {
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312 | case MS_KRB5:
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313 | case KRB5:{
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314 | char *princ;
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315 | size_t len;
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316 |
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317 | /* for "cifs/" service name + terminating 0 */
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318 | len = strlen(hostname) + 5 + 1;
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319 | princ = SMB_XMALLOC_ARRAY(char, len);
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320 | if (!princ) {
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321 | rc = 1;
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322 | break;
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323 | }
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324 | if (use_cifs_service_prefix) {
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325 | strlcpy(princ, "cifs/", len);
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326 | } else {
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327 | strlcpy(princ, "host/", len);
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328 | }
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329 | strlcpy(princ + 5, hostname, len - 5);
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330 |
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331 | if (sectype == MS_KRB5)
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332 | oid = OID_KERBEROS5_OLD;
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333 | else
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334 | oid = OID_KERBEROS5;
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335 |
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336 | rc = handle_krb5_mech(oid, princ, &secblob, &sess_key);
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337 | SAFE_FREE(princ);
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338 | break;
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339 | }
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340 | default:{
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341 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sectype: %d is not implemented",
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342 | sectype);
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343 | rc = 1;
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344 | break;
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345 | }
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 | if (rc) {
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349 | goto out;
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 | /* pack SecurityBLob and SessionKey into downcall packet */
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353 | datalen =
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354 | sizeof(struct cifs_spnego_msg) + secblob.length + sess_key.length;
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355 | keydata = (struct cifs_spnego_msg*)SMB_XMALLOC_ARRAY(char, datalen);
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356 | if (!keydata) {
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357 | rc = 1;
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358 | goto out;
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359 | }
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360 | keydata->version = kernel_upcall_version;
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361 | keydata->flags = 0;
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362 | keydata->sesskey_len = sess_key.length;
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363 | keydata->secblob_len = secblob.length;
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364 | memcpy(&(keydata->data), sess_key.data, sess_key.length);
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365 | memcpy(&(keydata->data) + keydata->sesskey_len,
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366 | secblob.data, secblob.length);
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367 |
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368 | /* setup key */
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369 | rc = keyctl_instantiate(key, keydata, datalen, 0);
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370 | if (rc == -1) {
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371 | syslog(LOG_WARNING, "keyctl_instantiate: %s", strerror(errno));
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372 | goto out;
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373 | }
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374 |
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375 | /* BB: maybe we need use timeout for key: for example no more then
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376 | * ticket lifietime? */
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377 | /* keyctl_set_timeout( key, 60); */
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378 | out:
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379 | /*
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380 | * on error, negatively instantiate the key ourselves so that we can
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381 | * make sure the kernel doesn't hang it off of a searchable keyring
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382 | * and interfere with the next attempt to instantiate the key.
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383 | */
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384 | if (rc != 0 && key == 0)
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385 | keyctl_negate(key, 1, KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_DEFAULT);
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386 | data_blob_free(&secblob);
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387 | data_blob_free(&sess_key);
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388 | SAFE_FREE(hostname);
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389 | SAFE_FREE(keydata);
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390 | return rc;
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391 | }
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