1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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2 | <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
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3 | <refentry id="samba.7">
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4 |
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5 | <refmeta>
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6 | <refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
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7 | <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
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8 | <refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
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9 | <refmiscinfo class="manual">Miscellanea</refmiscinfo>
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10 | <refmiscinfo class="version">3.3</refmiscinfo>
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11 | </refmeta>
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12 |
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13 |
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14 | <refnamediv>
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15 | <refname>samba</refname>
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16 | <refpurpose>A Windows SMB/CIFS fileserver for UNIX</refpurpose>
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17 | </refnamediv>
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18 |
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19 | <refsynopsisdiv>
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20 | <cmdsynopsis><command>samba</command></cmdsynopsis>
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21 | </refsynopsisdiv>
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22 |
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23 | <refsect1>
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24 | <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
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25 |
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26 | <para>The Samba software suite is a collection of programs
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27 | that implements the Server Message Block (commonly abbreviated
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28 | as SMB) protocol for UNIX systems. This protocol is sometimes
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29 | also referred to as the Common Internet File System (CIFS). For a
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30 | more thorough description, see <ulink url="http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/">
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31 | http://www.ubiqx.org/cifs/</ulink>. Samba also implements the NetBIOS
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32 | protocol in nmbd.</para>
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33 |
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34 | <variablelist>
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35 | <varlistentry>
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36 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbd</refentrytitle>
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37 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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38 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbd</command> daemon provides the file and print services to
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39 | SMB clients, such as Windows 95/98, Windows NT, Windows
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40 | for Workgroups or LanManager. The configuration file
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41 | for this daemon is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
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42 | <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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43 | </para></listitem>
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44 | </varlistentry>
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45 |
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46 | <varlistentry>
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47 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmbd</refentrytitle>
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48 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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49 | <listitem><para>The <command>nmbd</command>
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50 | daemon provides NetBIOS nameservice and browsing
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51 | support. The configuration file for this daemon
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52 | is described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
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53 | <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry></para>
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54 | </listitem>
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55 | </varlistentry>
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56 |
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57 | <varlistentry>
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58 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbclient</refentrytitle>
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59 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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60 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbclient</command>
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61 | program implements a simple ftp-like client. This
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62 | is useful for accessing SMB shares on other compatible
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63 | servers (such as Windows NT), and can also be used
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64 | to allow a UNIX box to print to a printer attached to
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65 | any SMB server (such as a PC running Windows NT).</para>
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66 | </listitem>
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67 | </varlistentry>
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68 |
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69 | <varlistentry>
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70 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>testparm</refentrytitle>
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71 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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72 | <listitem><para>The <command>testparm</command>
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73 | utility is a simple syntax checker for Samba's <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
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74 | <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> configuration file.</para>
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75 | </listitem>
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76 | </varlistentry>
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77 |
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78 | <varlistentry>
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79 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>testprns</refentrytitle>
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80 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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81 | <listitem><para>The <command>testprns</command>
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82 | utility supports testing printer names defined
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83 | in your <filename>printcap</filename> file used
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84 | by Samba.</para>
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85 | </listitem>
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86 | </varlistentry>
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87 |
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88 | <varlistentry>
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89 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbstatus</refentrytitle>
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90 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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91 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbstatus</command>
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92 | tool provides access to information about the
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93 | current connections to <command>smbd</command>.</para>
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94 | </listitem>
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95 | </varlistentry>
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96 |
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97 | <varlistentry>
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98 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nmblookup</refentrytitle>
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99 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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100 | <listitem><para>The <command>nmblookup</command>
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101 | tools allows NetBIOS name queries to be made
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102 | from a UNIX host.</para>
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103 | </listitem>
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104 | </varlistentry>
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105 |
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106 | <varlistentry>
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107 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbpasswd</refentrytitle>
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108 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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109 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbpasswd</command>
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110 | command is a tool for changing LanMan and Windows NT
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111 | password hashes on Samba and Windows NT servers.</para>
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112 | </listitem>
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113 | </varlistentry>
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114 |
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115 | <varlistentry>
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116 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcacls</refentrytitle>
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117 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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118 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbcacls</command> command is
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119 | a tool to set ACL's on remote CIFS servers. </para>
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120 | </listitem>
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121 | </varlistentry>
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122 |
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123 | <varlistentry>
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124 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbsh</refentrytitle>
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125 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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126 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbsh</command> command is
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127 | a program that allows you to run a unix shell with
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128 | with an overloaded VFS.</para></listitem>
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129 | </varlistentry>
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130 |
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131 | <varlistentry>
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132 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtree</refentrytitle>
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133 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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134 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbtree</command> command
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135 | is a text-based network neighborhood tool.</para></listitem>
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136 | </varlistentry>
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137 |
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138 | <varlistentry>
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139 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbtar</refentrytitle>
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140 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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141 | <listitem><para>The <command>smbtar</command> can make
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142 | backups of data on CIFS/SMB servers.</para></listitem>
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143 | </varlistentry>
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144 |
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145 | <varlistentry>
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146 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbspool</refentrytitle>
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147 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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148 | <listitem><para><command>smbspool</command> is a
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149 | helper utility for printing on printers connected
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150 | to CIFS servers. </para></listitem>
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151 | </varlistentry>
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152 |
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153 | <varlistentry>
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154 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcontrol</refentrytitle>
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155 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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156 | <listitem><para><command>smbcontrol</command> is a utility
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157 | that can change the behaviour of running samba daemons.
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158 | </para></listitem>
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159 | </varlistentry>
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160 |
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161 | <varlistentry>
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162 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>rpcclient</refentrytitle>
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163 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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164 | <listitem><para><command>rpcclient</command> is a utility
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165 | that can be used to execute RPC commands on remote
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166 | CIFS servers.</para></listitem>
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167 | </varlistentry>
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168 |
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169 | <varlistentry>
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170 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>pdbedit</refentrytitle>
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171 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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172 | <listitem><para>The <command>pdbedit</command> command
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173 | can be used to maintain the local user database on
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174 | a samba server.</para></listitem></varlistentry>
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175 |
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176 | <varlistentry>
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177 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>findsmb</refentrytitle>
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178 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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179 | <listitem><para>The <command>findsmb</command> command
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180 | can be used to find SMB servers on the local network.
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181 | </para></listitem></varlistentry>
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182 |
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183 | <varlistentry>
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184 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>net</refentrytitle>
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185 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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186 | <listitem><para>The <command>net</command> command
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187 | is supposed to work similar to the DOS/Windows
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188 | NET.EXE command.</para></listitem>
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189 | </varlistentry>
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190 |
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191 | <varlistentry>
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192 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>swat</refentrytitle>
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193 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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194 | <listitem><para><command>swat</command> is a web-based
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195 | interface to configuring <filename>smb.conf</filename>.
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196 | </para></listitem>
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197 | </varlistentry>
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198 |
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199 | <varlistentry>
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200 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle>
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201 | <manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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202 | <listitem><para><command>winbindd</command> is a daemon
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203 | that is used for integrating authentication and
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204 | the user database into unix.</para></listitem>
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205 | </varlistentry>
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206 |
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207 | <varlistentry>
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208 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>wbinfo</refentrytitle>
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209 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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210 | <listitem><para><command>wbinfo</command> is a utility
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211 | that retrieves and stores information related to winbind.
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212 | </para></listitem>
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213 | </varlistentry>
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214 |
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215 | <varlistentry>
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216 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>profiles</refentrytitle>
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217 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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218 | <listitem><para><command>profiles</command> is a command-line
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219 | utility that can be used to replace all occurences of
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220 | a certain SID with another SID.
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221 | </para></listitem>
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222 | </varlistentry>
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223 |
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224 | <varlistentry>
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225 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>log2pcap</refentrytitle>
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226 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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227 | <listitem><para><command>log2pcap</command> is a utility
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228 | for generating pcap trace files from Samba log
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229 | files.</para></listitem>
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230 | </varlistentry>
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231 |
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232 | <varlistentry>
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233 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>vfstest</refentrytitle>
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234 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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235 | <listitem><para><command>vfstest</command> is a utility
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236 | that can be used to test vfs modules.</para></listitem>
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237 | </varlistentry>
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238 |
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239 | <varlistentry>
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240 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntlm_auth</refentrytitle>
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241 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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242 | <listitem><para><command>ntlm_auth</command> is a helper-utility
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243 | for external programs wanting to do NTLM-authentication.
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244 | </para></listitem></varlistentry>
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245 |
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246 | <varlistentry>
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247 | <term>
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248 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbmount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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249 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbumount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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250 | <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbmnt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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251 | <listitem><para><command>smbmount</command>,<command>smbumount</command> and <command>smbmnt</command> are commands that can be used to
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252 | mount CIFS/SMB shares on Linux.
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253 | </para></listitem>
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254 | </varlistentry>
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255 |
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256 | <varlistentry>
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257 | <term><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbcquotas</refentrytitle>
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258 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></term>
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259 | <listitem><para><command>smbcquotas</command> is a tool that
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260 | can set remote QUOTA's on server with NTFS 5. </para>
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261 | </listitem>
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262 | </varlistentry>
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263 | </variablelist>
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264 | </refsect1>
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265 |
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266 | <refsect1>
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267 | <title>COMPONENTS</title>
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268 |
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269 | <para>The Samba suite is made up of several components. Each
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270 | component is described in a separate manual page. It is strongly
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271 | recommended that you read the documentation that comes with Samba
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272 | and the manual pages of those components that you use. If the
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273 | manual pages and documents aren't clear enough then please visit
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274 | <ulink url="http://devel.samba.org/">http://devel.samba.org</ulink>
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275 | for information on how to file a bug report or submit a patch.</para>
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276 |
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277 | <para>If you require help, visit the Samba webpage at
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278 | <ulink url="http://samba.org/">http://www.samba.org/</ulink> and
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279 | explore the many option available to you.
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280 | </para>
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281 | </refsect1>
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282 |
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283 | <refsect1>
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284 | <title>AVAILABILITY</title>
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285 |
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286 | <para>The Samba software suite is licensed under the
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287 | GNU Public License(GPL). A copy of that license should
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288 | have come with the package in the file COPYING. You are
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289 | encouraged to distribute copies of the Samba suite, but
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290 | please obey the terms of this license.</para>
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291 |
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292 | <para>The latest version of the Samba suite can be
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293 | obtained via anonymous ftp from samba.org in the
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294 | directory pub/samba/. It is also available on several
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295 | mirror sites worldwide.</para>
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296 |
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297 | <para>You may also find useful information about Samba
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298 | on the newsgroup <ulink url="news:comp.protocols.smb">
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299 | comp.protocol.smb</ulink> and the Samba mailing
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300 | list. Details on how to join the mailing list are given in
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301 | the README file that comes with Samba.</para>
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302 |
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303 | <para>If you have access to a WWW viewer (such as Mozilla
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304 | or Konqueror) then you will also find lots of useful information,
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305 | including back issues of the Samba mailing list, at
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306 | <ulink url="http://lists.samba.org/">http://lists.samba.org</ulink>.</para>
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307 | </refsect1>
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308 |
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309 | <refsect1>
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310 | <title>VERSION</title>
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311 |
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312 | <para>This man page is correct for version 3 of the
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313 | Samba suite. </para>
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314 | </refsect1>
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315 |
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316 | <refsect1>
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317 | <title>CONTRIBUTIONS</title>
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318 |
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319 | <para>If you wish to contribute to the Samba project,
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320 | then I suggest you join the Samba mailing list at
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321 | <ulink url="http://lists.samba.org/">http://lists.samba.org</ulink>.
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322 | </para>
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323 |
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324 | <para>If you have patches to submit, visit
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325 | <ulink url="http://devel.samba.org/">http://devel.samba.org/</ulink>
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326 | for information on how to do it properly. We prefer patches
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327 | in <command>diff -u</command> format.</para>
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328 | </refsect1>
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329 |
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330 | <refsect1>
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331 | <title>CONTRIBUTORS</title>
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332 |
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333 | <para>Contributors to the project are now too numerous
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334 | to mention here but all deserve the thanks of all Samba
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335 | users. To see a full list, look at the
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336 | <filename>change-log</filename> in the source package
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337 | for the pre-CVS changes and at <ulink
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338 | url="http://cvs.samba.org/">
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339 | http://cvs.samba.org/</ulink>
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340 | for the contributors to Samba post-CVS. CVS is the Open Source
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341 | source code control system used by the Samba Team to develop
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342 | Samba. The project would have been unmanageable without it.</para>
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343 | </refsect1>
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344 |
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345 | <refsect1>
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346 | <title>AUTHOR</title>
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347 |
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348 | <para>The original Samba software and related utilities
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349 | were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
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350 | by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
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351 | to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
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352 |
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353 | <para>The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer.
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354 | The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another
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355 | excellent piece of Open Source software, available at <ulink url="ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/">
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356 | ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/</ulink>) and updated for the Samba 2.0
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357 | release by Jeremy Allison. The conversion to DocBook for
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358 | Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML
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359 | 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</para>
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360 | </refsect1>
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361 |
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362 | </refentry>
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