[136] | 1 | /*
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| 2 | Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
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| 3 | In-memory cache
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| 4 | Copyright (C) Volker Lendecke 2007
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| 5 |
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| 6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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| 9 | (at your option) any later version.
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| 10 |
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| 11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 14 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 15 |
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| 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 17 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| 18 | */
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| 19 |
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| 20 | #include "memcache.h"
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| 21 | #include "rbtree.h"
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| 22 |
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| 23 | static struct memcache *global_cache;
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| 24 |
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| 25 | struct memcache_element {
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| 26 | struct rb_node rb_node;
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| 27 | struct memcache_element *prev, *next;
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| 28 | size_t keylength, valuelength;
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| 29 | uint8 n; /* This is really an enum, but save memory */
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| 30 | char data[1]; /* placeholder for offsetof */
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| 31 | };
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| 32 |
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| 33 | struct memcache {
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| 34 | struct memcache_element *mru, *lru;
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| 35 | struct rb_root tree;
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| 36 | size_t size;
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| 37 | size_t max_size;
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| 38 | };
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| 39 |
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| 40 | static void memcache_element_parse(struct memcache_element *e,
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| 41 | DATA_BLOB *key, DATA_BLOB *value);
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| 42 |
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| 43 | static bool memcache_is_talloc(enum memcache_number n)
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| 44 | {
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| 45 | bool result;
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| 46 |
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| 47 | switch (n) {
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| 48 | case GETPWNAM_CACHE:
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| 49 | case PDB_GETPWSID_CACHE:
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| 50 | case SINGLETON_CACHE_TALLOC:
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| 51 | result = true;
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| 52 | break;
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| 53 | default:
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| 54 | result = false;
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| 55 | break;
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| 56 | }
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| 57 |
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| 58 | return result;
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| 59 | }
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| 60 |
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| 61 | static int memcache_destructor(struct memcache *cache) {
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| 62 | struct memcache_element *e, *next;
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| 63 |
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| 64 | for (e = cache->mru; e != NULL; e = next) {
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| 65 | next = e->next;
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| 66 | if (memcache_is_talloc((enum memcache_number)e->n)
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| 67 | && (e->valuelength == sizeof(void *))) {
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| 68 | DATA_BLOB key, value;
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| 69 | void *ptr;
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| 70 | memcache_element_parse(e, &key, &value);
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| 71 | memcpy(&ptr, value.data, sizeof(ptr));
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| 72 | TALLOC_FREE(ptr);
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| 73 | }
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| 74 | SAFE_FREE(e);
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| 75 | }
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| 76 | return 0;
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| 77 | }
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| 78 |
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| 79 | struct memcache *memcache_init(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, size_t max_size)
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| 80 | {
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| 81 | struct memcache *result;
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| 82 |
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| 83 | result = TALLOC_ZERO_P(mem_ctx, struct memcache);
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| 84 | if (result == NULL) {
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| 85 | return NULL;
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| 86 | }
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| 87 | result->max_size = max_size;
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| 88 | talloc_set_destructor(result, memcache_destructor);
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| 89 | return result;
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| 90 | }
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| 91 |
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| 92 | void memcache_set_global(struct memcache *cache)
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| 93 | {
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| 94 | TALLOC_FREE(global_cache);
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| 95 | global_cache = cache;
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| 96 | }
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| 97 |
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| 98 | static struct memcache_element *memcache_node2elem(struct rb_node *node)
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| 99 | {
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| 100 | return (struct memcache_element *)
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| 101 | ((char *)node - offsetof(struct memcache_element, rb_node));
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| 102 | }
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| 103 |
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| 104 | static void memcache_element_parse(struct memcache_element *e,
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| 105 | DATA_BLOB *key, DATA_BLOB *value)
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| 106 | {
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| 107 | key->data = ((uint8 *)e) + offsetof(struct memcache_element, data);
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| 108 | key->length = e->keylength;
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| 109 | value->data = key->data + e->keylength;
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| 110 | value->length = e->valuelength;
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| 111 | }
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| 112 |
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| 113 | static size_t memcache_element_size(size_t key_length, size_t value_length)
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| 114 | {
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| 115 | return sizeof(struct memcache_element) - 1 + key_length + value_length;
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| 116 | }
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| 117 |
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| 118 | static int memcache_compare(struct memcache_element *e, enum memcache_number n,
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| 119 | DATA_BLOB key)
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| 120 | {
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| 121 | DATA_BLOB this_key, this_value;
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| 122 |
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| 123 | if ((int)e->n < (int)n) return 1;
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| 124 | if ((int)e->n > (int)n) return -1;
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| 125 |
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| 126 | if (e->keylength < key.length) return 1;
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| 127 | if (e->keylength > key.length) return -1;
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| 128 |
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| 129 | memcache_element_parse(e, &this_key, &this_value);
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| 130 | return memcmp(this_key.data, key.data, key.length);
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| 131 | }
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| 132 |
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| 133 | static struct memcache_element *memcache_find(
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| 134 | struct memcache *cache, enum memcache_number n, DATA_BLOB key)
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| 135 | {
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| 136 | struct rb_node *node;
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| 137 |
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| 138 | node = cache->tree.rb_node;
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| 139 |
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| 140 | while (node != NULL) {
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| 141 | struct memcache_element *elem = memcache_node2elem(node);
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| 142 | int cmp;
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| 143 |
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| 144 | cmp = memcache_compare(elem, n, key);
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| 145 | if (cmp == 0) {
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| 146 | return elem;
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| 147 | }
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| 148 | node = (cmp < 0) ? node->rb_left : node->rb_right;
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| 149 | }
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| 150 |
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| 151 | return NULL;
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| 152 | }
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| 153 |
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| 154 | bool memcache_lookup(struct memcache *cache, enum memcache_number n,
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| 155 | DATA_BLOB key, DATA_BLOB *value)
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| 156 | {
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| 157 | struct memcache_element *e;
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| 158 |
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| 159 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 160 | cache = global_cache;
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| 161 | }
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| 162 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 163 | return false;
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| 164 | }
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| 165 |
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| 166 | e = memcache_find(cache, n, key);
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| 167 | if (e == NULL) {
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| 168 | return false;
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| 169 | }
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| 170 |
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| 171 | if (cache->size != 0) {
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| 172 | /*
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| 173 | * Do LRU promotion only when we will ever shrink
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| 174 | */
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| 175 | if (e == cache->lru) {
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| 176 | cache->lru = e->prev;
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| 177 | }
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| 178 | DLIST_PROMOTE(cache->mru, e);
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| 179 | if (cache->mru == NULL) {
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| 180 | cache->mru = e;
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| 181 | }
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| 182 | }
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| 183 |
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| 184 | memcache_element_parse(e, &key, value);
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| 185 | return true;
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| 186 | }
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| 187 |
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| 188 | void *memcache_lookup_talloc(struct memcache *cache, enum memcache_number n,
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| 189 | DATA_BLOB key)
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| 190 | {
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| 191 | DATA_BLOB value;
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| 192 | void *result;
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| 193 |
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| 194 | if (!memcache_lookup(cache, n, key, &value)) {
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| 195 | return NULL;
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| 196 | }
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| 197 |
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| 198 | if (value.length != sizeof(result)) {
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| 199 | return NULL;
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| 200 | }
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| 201 |
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| 202 | memcpy(&result, value.data, sizeof(result));
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| 203 |
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| 204 | return result;
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| 205 | }
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| 206 |
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| 207 | static void memcache_delete_element(struct memcache *cache,
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| 208 | struct memcache_element *e)
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| 209 | {
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| 210 | rb_erase(&e->rb_node, &cache->tree);
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| 211 |
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| 212 | if (e == cache->lru) {
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| 213 | cache->lru = e->prev;
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| 214 | }
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| 215 | DLIST_REMOVE(cache->mru, e);
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| 216 |
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[228] | 217 | if (memcache_is_talloc(e->n)) {
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| 218 | DATA_BLOB cache_key, cache_value;
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| 219 | void *ptr;
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| 220 |
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| 221 | memcache_element_parse(e, &cache_key, &cache_value);
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| 222 | SMB_ASSERT(cache_value.length == sizeof(ptr));
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| 223 | memcpy(&ptr, cache_value.data, sizeof(ptr));
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| 224 | TALLOC_FREE(ptr);
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| 225 | }
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| 226 |
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[136] | 227 | cache->size -= memcache_element_size(e->keylength, e->valuelength);
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| 228 |
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| 229 | SAFE_FREE(e);
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| 230 | }
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| 231 |
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| 232 | static void memcache_trim(struct memcache *cache)
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| 233 | {
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| 234 | if (cache->max_size == 0) {
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| 235 | return;
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| 236 | }
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| 237 |
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| 238 | while ((cache->size > cache->max_size) && (cache->lru != NULL)) {
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| 239 | memcache_delete_element(cache, cache->lru);
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| 240 | }
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| 241 | }
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| 242 |
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| 243 | void memcache_delete(struct memcache *cache, enum memcache_number n,
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| 244 | DATA_BLOB key)
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| 245 | {
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| 246 | struct memcache_element *e;
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| 247 |
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| 248 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 249 | cache = global_cache;
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| 250 | }
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| 251 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 252 | return;
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| 253 | }
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| 254 |
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| 255 | e = memcache_find(cache, n, key);
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| 256 | if (e == NULL) {
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| 257 | return;
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| 258 | }
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| 259 |
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| 260 | memcache_delete_element(cache, e);
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| 261 | }
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| 262 |
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| 263 | void memcache_add(struct memcache *cache, enum memcache_number n,
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| 264 | DATA_BLOB key, DATA_BLOB value)
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| 265 | {
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| 266 | struct memcache_element *e;
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| 267 | struct rb_node **p;
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| 268 | struct rb_node *parent;
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| 269 | DATA_BLOB cache_key, cache_value;
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| 270 | size_t element_size;
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| 271 |
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| 272 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 273 | cache = global_cache;
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| 274 | }
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| 275 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 276 | return;
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| 277 | }
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| 278 |
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| 279 | if (key.length == 0) {
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| 280 | return;
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| 281 | }
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| 282 |
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| 283 | e = memcache_find(cache, n, key);
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| 284 |
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| 285 | if (e != NULL) {
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| 286 | memcache_element_parse(e, &cache_key, &cache_value);
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| 287 |
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| 288 | if (value.length <= cache_value.length) {
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[228] | 289 | if (memcache_is_talloc(e->n)) {
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| 290 | void *ptr;
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| 291 | SMB_ASSERT(cache_value.length == sizeof(ptr));
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| 292 | memcpy(&ptr, cache_value.data, sizeof(ptr));
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| 293 | TALLOC_FREE(ptr);
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| 294 | }
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[136] | 295 | /*
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| 296 | * We can reuse the existing record
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| 297 | */
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| 298 | memcpy(cache_value.data, value.data, value.length);
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| 299 | e->valuelength = value.length;
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| 300 | return;
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| 301 | }
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| 302 |
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| 303 | memcache_delete_element(cache, e);
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| 304 | }
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| 305 |
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| 306 | element_size = memcache_element_size(key.length, value.length);
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| 307 |
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| 308 |
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| 309 | e = (struct memcache_element *)SMB_MALLOC(element_size);
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| 310 |
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| 311 | if (e == NULL) {
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| 312 | DEBUG(0, ("malloc failed\n"));
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| 313 | return;
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| 314 | }
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| 315 |
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| 316 | e->n = n;
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| 317 | e->keylength = key.length;
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| 318 | e->valuelength = value.length;
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| 319 |
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| 320 | memcache_element_parse(e, &cache_key, &cache_value);
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| 321 | memcpy(cache_key.data, key.data, key.length);
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| 322 | memcpy(cache_value.data, value.data, value.length);
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| 323 |
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| 324 | parent = NULL;
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| 325 | p = &cache->tree.rb_node;
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| 326 |
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| 327 | while (*p) {
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| 328 | struct memcache_element *elem = memcache_node2elem(*p);
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| 329 | int cmp;
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| 330 |
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| 331 | parent = (*p);
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| 332 |
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| 333 | cmp = memcache_compare(elem, n, key);
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| 334 |
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| 335 | p = (cmp < 0) ? &(*p)->rb_left : &(*p)->rb_right;
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| 336 | }
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| 337 |
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| 338 | rb_link_node(&e->rb_node, parent, p);
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| 339 | rb_insert_color(&e->rb_node, &cache->tree);
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| 340 |
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| 341 | DLIST_ADD(cache->mru, e);
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| 342 | if (cache->lru == NULL) {
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| 343 | cache->lru = e;
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| 344 | }
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| 345 |
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| 346 | cache->size += element_size;
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| 347 | memcache_trim(cache);
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| 348 | }
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| 349 |
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| 350 | void memcache_add_talloc(struct memcache *cache, enum memcache_number n,
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[228] | 351 | DATA_BLOB key, void *pptr)
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[136] | 352 | {
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[228] | 353 | void **ptr = (void **)pptr;
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| 354 | void *p;
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| 355 |
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| 356 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 357 | cache = global_cache;
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| 358 | }
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| 359 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 360 | return;
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| 361 | }
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| 362 |
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| 363 | p = talloc_move(cache, ptr);
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| 364 | memcache_add(cache, n, key, data_blob_const(&p, sizeof(p)));
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[136] | 365 | }
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| 366 |
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| 367 | void memcache_flush(struct memcache *cache, enum memcache_number n)
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| 368 | {
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| 369 | struct rb_node *node;
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| 370 |
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| 371 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 372 | cache = global_cache;
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| 373 | }
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| 374 | if (cache == NULL) {
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| 375 | return;
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| 376 | }
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| 377 |
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| 378 | /*
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| 379 | * Find the smallest element of number n
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| 380 | */
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| 381 |
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| 382 | node = cache->tree.rb_node;
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| 383 | if (node == NULL) {
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| 384 | return;
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| 385 | }
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| 386 |
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| 387 | /*
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| 388 | * First, find *any* element of number n
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| 389 | */
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| 390 |
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| 391 | while (true) {
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| 392 | struct memcache_element *elem = memcache_node2elem(node);
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| 393 | struct rb_node *next;
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| 394 |
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| 395 | if ((int)elem->n == (int)n) {
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| 396 | break;
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| 397 | }
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| 398 |
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| 399 | if ((int)elem->n < (int)n) {
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| 400 | next = node->rb_right;
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| 401 | }
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| 402 | else {
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| 403 | next = node->rb_left;
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| 404 | }
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| 405 | if (next == NULL) {
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| 406 | break;
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| 407 | }
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| 408 | node = next;
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| 409 | }
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| 410 |
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| 411 | if (node == NULL) {
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| 412 | return;
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| 413 | }
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| 414 |
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| 415 | /*
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| 416 | * Then, find the leftmost element with number n
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| 417 | */
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| 418 |
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| 419 | while (true) {
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| 420 | struct rb_node *prev = rb_prev(node);
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| 421 | struct memcache_element *elem;
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| 422 |
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| 423 | if (prev == NULL) {
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| 424 | break;
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| 425 | }
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| 426 | elem = memcache_node2elem(prev);
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| 427 | if ((int)elem->n != (int)n) {
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| 428 | break;
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| 429 | }
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| 430 | node = prev;
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| 431 | }
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| 432 |
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| 433 | while (node != NULL) {
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| 434 | struct memcache_element *e = memcache_node2elem(node);
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| 435 | struct rb_node *next = rb_next(node);
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| 436 |
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| 437 | if (e->n != n) {
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| 438 | break;
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| 439 | }
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| 440 |
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| 441 | memcache_delete_element(cache, e);
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| 442 | node = next;
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| 443 | }
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| 444 | }
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