1 | /*
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2 | Linux DNS client library implementation
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3 |
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4 | Copyright (C) 2006 Krishna Ganugapati <krishnag@centeris.com>
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5 | Copyright (C) 2006 Gerald Carter <jerry@samba.org>
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6 |
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7 | ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the libaddns
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8 | ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released
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9 | ** under the LGPL
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10 |
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11 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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12 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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13 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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14 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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15 |
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16 | This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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17 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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19 | Lesser General Public License for more details.
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20 |
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21 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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22 | License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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23 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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24 | 02110-1301 USA
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 | #include "dns.h"
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28 | #include <sys/time.h>
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29 | #include <unistd.h>
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30 |
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31 | static int destroy_dns_connection(struct dns_connection *conn)
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32 | {
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33 | return close(conn->s);
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34 | }
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35 |
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36 | /********************************************************************
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37 | ********************************************************************/
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38 |
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39 | static DNS_ERROR dns_tcp_open( const char *nameserver,
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40 | TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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41 | struct dns_connection **result )
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42 | {
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43 | uint32_t ulAddress;
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44 | struct hostent *pHost;
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45 | struct sockaddr_in s_in;
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46 | struct dns_connection *conn;
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47 | int res;
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48 |
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49 | if (!(conn = talloc(mem_ctx, struct dns_connection))) {
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50 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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51 | }
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52 |
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53 | if ( (ulAddress = inet_addr( nameserver )) == INADDR_NONE ) {
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54 | if ( (pHost = gethostbyname( nameserver )) == NULL ) {
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55 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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56 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_NAME_SERVER;
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57 | }
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58 | memcpy( &ulAddress, pHost->h_addr, pHost->h_length );
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59 | }
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60 |
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61 | conn->s = socket( PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );
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62 | if (conn->s == -1) {
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63 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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64 | return ERROR_DNS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
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65 | }
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66 |
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67 | talloc_set_destructor(conn, destroy_dns_connection);
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68 |
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69 | s_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
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70 | s_in.sin_addr.s_addr = ulAddress;
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71 | s_in.sin_port = htons( DNS_TCP_PORT );
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72 |
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73 | res = connect(conn->s, (struct sockaddr*)&s_in, sizeof( s_in ));
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74 | if (res == -1) {
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75 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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76 | return ERROR_DNS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
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77 | }
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78 |
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79 | conn->hType = DNS_TCP;
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80 |
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81 | *result = conn;
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82 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | /********************************************************************
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86 | ********************************************************************/
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87 |
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88 | static DNS_ERROR dns_udp_open( const char *nameserver,
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89 | TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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90 | struct dns_connection **result )
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91 | {
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92 | unsigned long ulAddress;
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93 | struct hostent *pHost;
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94 | struct sockaddr_in RecvAddr;
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95 | struct dns_connection *conn;
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96 |
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97 | if (!(conn = talloc(NULL, struct dns_connection))) {
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98 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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99 | }
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100 |
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101 | if ( (ulAddress = inet_addr( nameserver )) == INADDR_NONE ) {
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102 | if ( (pHost = gethostbyname( nameserver )) == NULL ) {
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103 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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104 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_NAME_SERVER;
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105 | }
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106 | memcpy( &ulAddress, pHost->h_addr, pHost->h_length );
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | /* Create a socket for sending data */
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110 |
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111 | conn->s = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP );
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112 | if (conn->s == -1) {
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113 | TALLOC_FREE(conn);
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114 | return ERROR_DNS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | talloc_set_destructor(conn, destroy_dns_connection);
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118 |
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119 | /* Set up the RecvAddr structure with the IP address of
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120 | the receiver (in this example case "123.456.789.1")
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121 | and the specified port number. */
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122 |
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123 | RecvAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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124 | RecvAddr.sin_port = htons( DNS_UDP_PORT );
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125 | RecvAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = ulAddress;
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126 |
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127 | conn->hType = DNS_UDP;
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128 | memcpy( &conn->RecvAddr, &RecvAddr, sizeof( struct sockaddr_in ) );
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129 |
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130 | *result = conn;
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131 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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132 | }
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133 |
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134 | /********************************************************************
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135 | ********************************************************************/
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136 |
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137 | DNS_ERROR dns_open_connection( const char *nameserver, int32 dwType,
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138 | TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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139 | struct dns_connection **conn )
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140 | {
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141 | switch ( dwType ) {
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142 | case DNS_TCP:
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143 | return dns_tcp_open( nameserver, mem_ctx, conn );
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144 | case DNS_UDP:
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145 | return dns_udp_open( nameserver, mem_ctx, conn );
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | static DNS_ERROR write_all(int fd, uint8 *data, size_t len)
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152 | {
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153 | size_t total = 0;
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154 |
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155 | while (total < len) {
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156 |
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157 | ssize_t ret = write(fd, data + total, len - total);
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158 |
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159 | if (ret <= 0) {
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160 | /*
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161 | * EOF or error
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162 | */
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163 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | total += ret;
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167 | }
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168 |
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169 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | static DNS_ERROR dns_send_tcp(struct dns_connection *conn,
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173 | const struct dns_buffer *buf)
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174 | {
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175 | uint16 len = htons(buf->offset);
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176 | DNS_ERROR err;
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177 |
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178 | err = write_all(conn->s, (uint8 *)&len, sizeof(len));
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179 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) return err;
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180 |
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181 | return write_all(conn->s, buf->data, buf->offset);
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | static DNS_ERROR dns_send_udp(struct dns_connection *conn,
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185 | const struct dns_buffer *buf)
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186 | {
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187 | ssize_t ret;
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188 |
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189 | ret = sendto(conn->s, buf->data, buf->offset, 0,
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190 | (struct sockaddr *)&conn->RecvAddr,
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191 | sizeof(conn->RecvAddr));
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192 |
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193 | if (ret != buf->offset) {
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194 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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198 | }
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199 |
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200 | DNS_ERROR dns_send(struct dns_connection *conn, const struct dns_buffer *buf)
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201 | {
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202 | if (conn->hType == DNS_TCP) {
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203 | return dns_send_tcp(conn, buf);
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204 | }
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205 |
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206 | if (conn->hType == DNS_UDP) {
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207 | return dns_send_udp(conn, buf);
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208 | }
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209 |
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210 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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211 | }
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212 |
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213 | static DNS_ERROR read_all(int fd, uint8 *data, size_t len)
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214 | {
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215 | size_t total = 0;
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216 | fd_set rfds;
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217 | struct timeval tv;
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218 |
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219 | while (total < len) {
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220 | ssize_t ret;
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221 | int fd_ready;
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222 |
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223 | FD_ZERO( &rfds );
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224 | FD_SET( fd, &rfds );
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225 |
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226 | /* 10 second timeout */
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227 | tv.tv_sec = 10;
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228 | tv.tv_usec = 0;
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229 |
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230 | fd_ready = select( fd+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv );
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231 | if ( fd_ready == 0 ) {
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232 | /* read timeout */
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233 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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234 | }
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235 |
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236 | ret = read(fd, data + total, len - total);
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237 | if (ret <= 0) {
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238 | /* EOF or error */
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239 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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240 | }
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241 |
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242 | total += ret;
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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246 | }
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247 |
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248 | static DNS_ERROR dns_receive_tcp(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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249 | struct dns_connection *conn,
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250 | struct dns_buffer **presult)
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251 | {
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252 | struct dns_buffer *buf;
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253 | DNS_ERROR err;
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254 | uint16 len;
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255 |
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256 | if (!(buf = TALLOC_ZERO_P(mem_ctx, struct dns_buffer))) {
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257 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | err = read_all(conn->s, (uint8 *)&len, sizeof(len));
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261 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) {
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262 | return err;
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263 | }
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264 |
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265 | buf->size = ntohs(len);
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266 |
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267 | if (buf->size) {
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268 | if (!(buf->data = TALLOC_ARRAY(buf, uint8, buf->size))) {
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269 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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270 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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271 | }
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272 | } else {
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273 | buf->data = NULL;
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274 | }
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275 |
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276 | err = read_all(conn->s, buf->data, buf->size);
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277 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) {
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278 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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279 | return err;
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280 | }
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281 |
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282 | *presult = buf;
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283 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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284 | }
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285 |
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286 | static DNS_ERROR dns_receive_udp(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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287 | struct dns_connection *conn,
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288 | struct dns_buffer **presult)
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289 | {
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290 | struct dns_buffer *buf;
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291 | ssize_t received;
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292 |
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293 | if (!(buf = TALLOC_ZERO_P(mem_ctx, struct dns_buffer))) {
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294 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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295 | }
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296 |
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297 | /*
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298 | * UDP based DNS can only be 512 bytes
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299 | */
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300 |
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301 | if (!(buf->data = TALLOC_ARRAY(buf, uint8, 512))) {
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302 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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303 | return ERROR_DNS_NO_MEMORY;
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304 | }
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305 |
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306 | received = recv(conn->s, (void *)buf->data, 512, 0);
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307 |
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308 | if (received == -1) {
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309 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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310 | return ERROR_DNS_SOCKET_ERROR;
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | if (received > 512) {
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314 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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315 | return ERROR_DNS_BAD_RESPONSE;
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316 | }
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317 |
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318 | buf->size = received;
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319 | buf->offset = 0;
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320 |
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321 | *presult = buf;
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322 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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323 | }
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324 |
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325 | DNS_ERROR dns_receive(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct dns_connection *conn,
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326 | struct dns_buffer **presult)
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327 | {
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328 | if (conn->hType == DNS_TCP) {
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329 | return dns_receive_tcp(mem_ctx, conn, presult);
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330 | }
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331 |
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332 | if (conn->hType == DNS_UDP) {
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333 | return dns_receive_udp(mem_ctx, conn, presult);
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334 | }
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335 |
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336 | return ERROR_DNS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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337 | }
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338 |
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339 | DNS_ERROR dns_transaction(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct dns_connection *conn,
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340 | const struct dns_request *req,
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341 | struct dns_request **resp)
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342 | {
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343 | struct dns_buffer *buf = NULL;
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344 | DNS_ERROR err;
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345 |
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346 | err = dns_marshall_request(conn, req, &buf);
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347 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) goto error;
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348 |
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349 | err = dns_send(conn, buf);
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350 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) goto error;
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351 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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352 |
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353 | err = dns_receive(mem_ctx, conn, &buf);
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354 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) goto error;
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355 |
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356 | err = dns_unmarshall_request(mem_ctx, buf, resp);
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357 |
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358 | error:
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359 | TALLOC_FREE(buf);
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360 | return err;
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361 | }
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362 |
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363 | DNS_ERROR dns_update_transaction(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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364 | struct dns_connection *conn,
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365 | struct dns_update_request *up_req,
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366 | struct dns_update_request **up_resp)
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367 | {
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368 | struct dns_request *resp;
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369 | DNS_ERROR err;
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370 |
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371 | err = dns_transaction(mem_ctx, conn, dns_update2request(up_req),
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372 | &resp);
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373 |
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374 | if (!ERR_DNS_IS_OK(err)) return err;
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375 |
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376 | *up_resp = dns_request2update(resp);
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377 | return ERROR_DNS_SUCCESS;
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378 | }
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